1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#
3# Configuration for initramfs
4#
5
6config INITRAMFS_SOURCE
7	string "Initramfs source file(s)"
8	default ""
9	help
10	  This can be either a single cpio archive with a .cpio suffix or a
11	  space-separated list of directories and files for building the
12	  initramfs image.  A cpio archive should contain a filesystem archive
13	  to be used as an initramfs image.  Directories should contain a
14	  filesystem layout to be included in the initramfs image.  Files
15	  should contain entries according to the format described by the
16	  "usr/gen_init_cpio" program in the kernel tree.
17
18	  When multiple directories and files are specified then the
19	  initramfs image will be the aggregate of all of them.
20
21	  See <file:Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/early_userspace_support.rst> for more details.
22
23	  If you are not sure, leave it blank.
24
25config INITRAMFS_FORCE
26	bool "Ignore the initramfs passed by the bootloader"
27	depends on CMDLINE_EXTEND || CMDLINE_FORCE
28	help
29	  This option causes the kernel to ignore the initramfs image
30	  (or initrd image) passed to it by the bootloader. This is
31	  analogous to CMDLINE_FORCE, which is found on some architectures,
32	  and is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the image
33	  your bootloader passes to the kernel.
34
35config INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID
36	int "User ID to map to 0 (user root)"
37	depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE!=""
38	default "0"
39	help
40	  If INITRAMFS_SOURCE points to a directory, files owned by this UID
41	  (-1 = current user) will be owned by root in the resulting image.
42
43	  If you are not sure, leave it set to "0".
44
45config INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID
46	int "Group ID to map to 0 (group root)"
47	depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE!=""
48	default "0"
49	help
50	  If INITRAMFS_SOURCE points to a directory, files owned by this GID
51	  (-1 = current group) will be owned by root in the resulting image.
52
53	  If you are not sure, leave it set to "0".
54
55config RD_GZIP
56	bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using gzip"
57	default y
58	select DECOMPRESS_GZIP
59	help
60	  Support loading of a gzip encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer.
61	  If unsure, say Y.
62
63config RD_BZIP2
64	bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using bzip2"
65	default y
66	select DECOMPRESS_BZIP2
67	help
68	  Support loading of a bzip2 encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
69	  If unsure, say N.
70
71config RD_LZMA
72	bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using LZMA"
73	default y
74	select DECOMPRESS_LZMA
75	help
76	  Support loading of a LZMA encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
77	  If unsure, say N.
78
79config RD_XZ
80	bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using XZ"
81	default y
82	select DECOMPRESS_XZ
83	help
84	  Support loading of a XZ encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer.
85	  If unsure, say N.
86
87config RD_LZO
88	bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using LZO"
89	default y
90	select DECOMPRESS_LZO
91	help
92	  Support loading of a LZO encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
93	  If unsure, say N.
94
95config RD_LZ4
96	bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using LZ4"
97	default y
98	select DECOMPRESS_LZ4
99	help
100	  Support loading of a LZ4 encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
101	  If unsure, say N.
102
103config RD_ZSTD
104	bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using ZSTD"
105	default y
106	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD
107	select DECOMPRESS_ZSTD
108	help
109	  Support loading of a ZSTD encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer.
110	  If unsure, say N.
111
112choice
113	prompt "Built-in initramfs compression mode"
114	depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE != ""
115	help
116	  This option allows you to decide by which algorithm the builtin
117	  initramfs will be compressed.  Several compression algorithms are
118	  available, which differ in efficiency, compression and
119	  decompression speed.  Compression speed is only relevant
120	  when building a kernel.  Decompression speed is relevant at
121	  each boot. Also the memory usage during decompression may become
122	  relevant on memory constrained systems. This is usually based on the
123	  dictionary size of the algorithm with algorithms like XZ and LZMA
124	  featuring large dictionary sizes.
125
126	  High compression options are mostly useful for users who are
127	  low on RAM, since it reduces the memory consumption during
128	  boot.
129
130	  Keep in mind that your build system needs to provide the appropriate
131	  compression tool to compress the generated initram cpio file for
132	  embedding.
133
134	  If in doubt, select 'None'
135
136config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_GZIP
137	bool "Gzip"
138	depends on RD_GZIP
139	help
140	  Use the old and well tested gzip compression algorithm. Gzip provides
141	  a good balance between compression ratio and decompression speed and
142	  has a reasonable compression speed. It is also more likely to be
143	  supported by your build system as the gzip tool is present by default
144	  on most distros.
145
146config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_BZIP2
147	bool "Bzip2"
148	depends on RD_BZIP2
149	help
150	  It's compression ratio and speed is intermediate. Decompression speed
151	  is slowest among the choices. The initramfs size is about 10% smaller
152	  with bzip2, in comparison to gzip. Bzip2 uses a large amount of
153	  memory. For modern kernels you will need at least 8MB RAM or more for
154	  booting.
155
156	  If you choose this, keep in mind that you need to have the bzip2 tool
157	  available to be able to compress the initram.
158
159config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZMA
160	bool "LZMA"
161	depends on RD_LZMA
162	help
163	  This algorithm's compression ratio is best but has a large dictionary
164	  size which might cause issues in memory constrained systems.
165	  Decompression speed is between the other choices. Compression is
166	  slowest. The initramfs size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in
167	  comparison to gzip.
168
169	  If you choose this, keep in mind that you may need to install the xz
170	  or lzma tools to be able to compress the initram.
171
172config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_XZ
173	bool "XZ"
174	depends on RD_XZ
175	help
176	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and has a large dictionary which may cause
177	  problems on memory constrained systems. The initramfs size is about
178	  30% smaller with XZ in comparison to gzip. Decompression speed is
179	  better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip and LZO. Compression is
180	  slow.
181
182	  If you choose this, keep in mind that you may need to install the xz
183	  tool to be able to compress the initram.
184
185config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZO
186	bool "LZO"
187	depends on RD_LZO
188	help
189	  It's compression ratio is the second poorest amongst the choices. The
190	  kernel size is about 10% bigger than gzip. Despite that, it's
191	  decompression speed is the second fastest and it's compression speed
192	  is quite fast too.
193
194	  If you choose this, keep in mind that you may need to install the lzop
195	  tool to be able to compress the initram.
196
197config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4
198	bool "LZ4"
199	depends on RD_LZ4
200	help
201	  It's compression ratio is the poorest amongst the choices. The kernel
202	  size is about 15% bigger than gzip; however its decompression speed
203	  is the fastest.
204
205	  If you choose this, keep in mind that most distros don't provide lz4
206	  by default which could cause a build failure.
207
208config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_ZSTD
209	bool "ZSTD"
210	depends on RD_ZSTD
211	help
212	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
213	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
214	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4.
215
216	  If you choose this, keep in mind that you may need to install the zstd
217	  tool to be able to compress the initram.
218
219config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE
220	bool "None"
221	help
222	  Do not compress the built-in initramfs at all. This may sound wasteful
223	  in space, but, you should be aware that the built-in initramfs will be
224	  compressed at a later stage anyways along with the rest of the kernel,
225	  on those architectures that support this. However, not compressing the
226	  initramfs may lead to slightly higher memory consumption during a
227	  short time at boot, while both the cpio image and the unpacked
228	  filesystem image will be present in memory simultaneously
229
230endchoice
231