1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Patch routines for the emu8000 (AWE32/64)
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
6  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include "emu8000_local.h"
10 
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
14 
15 static int emu8000_reset_addr;
16 module_param(emu8000_reset_addr, int, 0444);
17 MODULE_PARM_DESC(emu8000_reset_addr, "reset write address at each time (makes slowdown)");
18 
19 
20 /*
21  * Open up channels.
22  */
23 static int
snd_emu8000_open_dma(struct snd_emu8000 * emu,int write)24 snd_emu8000_open_dma(struct snd_emu8000 *emu, int write)
25 {
26 	int i;
27 
28 	/* reserve all 30 voices for loading */
29 	for (i = 0; i < EMU8000_DRAM_VOICES; i++) {
30 		snd_emux_lock_voice(emu->emu, i);
31 		snd_emu8000_dma_chan(emu, i, write);
32 	}
33 
34 	/* assign voice 31 and 32 to ROM */
35 	EMU8000_VTFT_WRITE(emu, 30, 0);
36 	EMU8000_PSST_WRITE(emu, 30, 0x1d8);
37 	EMU8000_CSL_WRITE(emu, 30, 0x1e0);
38 	EMU8000_CCCA_WRITE(emu, 30, 0x1d8);
39 	EMU8000_VTFT_WRITE(emu, 31, 0);
40 	EMU8000_PSST_WRITE(emu, 31, 0x1d8);
41 	EMU8000_CSL_WRITE(emu, 31, 0x1e0);
42 	EMU8000_CCCA_WRITE(emu, 31, 0x1d8);
43 
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 /*
48  * Close all dram channels.
49  */
50 static void
snd_emu8000_close_dma(struct snd_emu8000 * emu)51 snd_emu8000_close_dma(struct snd_emu8000 *emu)
52 {
53 	int i;
54 
55 	for (i = 0; i < EMU8000_DRAM_VOICES; i++) {
56 		snd_emu8000_dma_chan(emu, i, EMU8000_RAM_CLOSE);
57 		snd_emux_unlock_voice(emu->emu, i);
58 	}
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  */
63 
64 #define BLANK_LOOP_START	4
65 #define BLANK_LOOP_END		8
66 #define BLANK_LOOP_SIZE		12
67 #define BLANK_HEAD_SIZE		48
68 
69 /*
70  * Read a word from userland, taking care of conversions from
71  * 8bit samples etc.
72  */
73 static unsigned short
read_word(const void __user * buf,int offset,int mode)74 read_word(const void __user *buf, int offset, int mode)
75 {
76 	unsigned short c;
77 	if (mode & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_8BITS) {
78 		unsigned char cc;
79 		get_user(cc, (unsigned char __user *)buf + offset);
80 		c = cc << 8; /* convert 8bit -> 16bit */
81 	} else {
82 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
83 		get_user(c, (unsigned short __user *)buf + offset);
84 #else
85 		unsigned short cc;
86 		get_user(cc, (unsigned short __user *)buf + offset);
87 		c = swab16(cc);
88 #endif
89 	}
90 	if (mode & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_UNSIGNED)
91 		c ^= 0x8000; /* unsigned -> signed */
92 	return c;
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  */
97 static void
snd_emu8000_write_wait(struct snd_emu8000 * emu)98 snd_emu8000_write_wait(struct snd_emu8000 *emu)
99 {
100 	while ((EMU8000_SMALW_READ(emu) & 0x80000000) != 0) {
101 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
102 		if (signal_pending(current))
103 			break;
104 	}
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * write sample word data
109  *
110  * You should not have to keep resetting the address each time
111  * as the chip is supposed to step on the next address automatically.
112  * It mostly does, but during writes of some samples at random it
113  * completely loses words (every one in 16 roughly but with no
114  * obvious pattern).
115  *
116  * This is therefore much slower than need be, but is at least
117  * working.
118  */
119 static inline void
write_word(struct snd_emu8000 * emu,int * offset,unsigned short data)120 write_word(struct snd_emu8000 *emu, int *offset, unsigned short data)
121 {
122 	if (emu8000_reset_addr) {
123 		if (emu8000_reset_addr > 1)
124 			snd_emu8000_write_wait(emu);
125 		EMU8000_SMALW_WRITE(emu, *offset);
126 	}
127 	EMU8000_SMLD_WRITE(emu, data);
128 	*offset += 1;
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Write the sample to EMU800 memory.  This routine is invoked out of
133  * the generic soundfont routines as a callback.
134  */
135 int
snd_emu8000_sample_new(struct snd_emux * rec,struct snd_sf_sample * sp,struct snd_util_memhdr * hdr,const void __user * data,long count)136 snd_emu8000_sample_new(struct snd_emux *rec, struct snd_sf_sample *sp,
137 		       struct snd_util_memhdr *hdr,
138 		       const void __user *data, long count)
139 {
140 	int  i;
141 	int  rc;
142 	int  offset;
143 	int  truesize;
144 	int  dram_offset, dram_start;
145 	struct snd_emu8000 *emu;
146 
147 	emu = rec->hw;
148 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!sp))
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 
151 	if (sp->v.size == 0)
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	/* be sure loop points start < end */
155 	if (sp->v.loopstart > sp->v.loopend)
156 		swap(sp->v.loopstart, sp->v.loopend);
157 
158 	/* compute true data size to be loaded */
159 	truesize = sp->v.size;
160 	if (sp->v.mode_flags & (SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_BIDIR_LOOP|SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_REVERSE_LOOP))
161 		truesize += sp->v.loopend - sp->v.loopstart;
162 	if (sp->v.mode_flags & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_NO_BLANK)
163 		truesize += BLANK_LOOP_SIZE;
164 
165 	sp->block = snd_util_mem_alloc(hdr, truesize * 2);
166 	if (sp->block == NULL) {
167 		/*snd_printd("EMU8000: out of memory\n");*/
168 		/* not ENOMEM (for compatibility) */
169 		return -ENOSPC;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (sp->v.mode_flags & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_8BITS) {
173 		if (!access_ok(data, sp->v.size))
174 			return -EFAULT;
175 	} else {
176 		if (!access_ok(data, sp->v.size * 2))
177 			return -EFAULT;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* recalculate address offset */
181 	sp->v.end -= sp->v.start;
182 	sp->v.loopstart -= sp->v.start;
183 	sp->v.loopend -= sp->v.start;
184 	sp->v.start = 0;
185 
186 	/* dram position (in word) -- mem_offset is byte */
187 	dram_offset = EMU8000_DRAM_OFFSET + (sp->block->offset >> 1);
188 	dram_start = dram_offset;
189 
190 	/* set the total size (store onto obsolete checksum value) */
191 	sp->v.truesize = truesize * 2; /* in bytes */
192 
193 	snd_emux_terminate_all(emu->emu);
194 	if ((rc = snd_emu8000_open_dma(emu, EMU8000_RAM_WRITE)) != 0)
195 		return rc;
196 
197 	/* Set the address to start writing at */
198 	snd_emu8000_write_wait(emu);
199 	EMU8000_SMALW_WRITE(emu, dram_offset);
200 
201 	/*snd_emu8000_init_fm(emu);*/
202 
203 #if 0
204 	/* first block - write 48 samples for silence */
205 	if (! sp->block->offset) {
206 		for (i = 0; i < BLANK_HEAD_SIZE; i++) {
207 			write_word(emu, &dram_offset, 0);
208 		}
209 	}
210 #endif
211 
212 	offset = 0;
213 	for (i = 0; i < sp->v.size; i++) {
214 		unsigned short s;
215 
216 		s = read_word(data, offset, sp->v.mode_flags);
217 		offset++;
218 		write_word(emu, &dram_offset, s);
219 
220 		/* we may take too long time in this loop.
221 		 * so give controls back to kernel if needed.
222 		 */
223 		cond_resched();
224 
225 		if (i == sp->v.loopend &&
226 		    (sp->v.mode_flags & (SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_BIDIR_LOOP|SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_REVERSE_LOOP)))
227 		{
228 			int looplen = sp->v.loopend - sp->v.loopstart;
229 			int k;
230 
231 			/* copy reverse loop */
232 			for (k = 1; k <= looplen; k++) {
233 				s = read_word(data, offset - k, sp->v.mode_flags);
234 				write_word(emu, &dram_offset, s);
235 			}
236 			if (sp->v.mode_flags & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_BIDIR_LOOP) {
237 				sp->v.loopend += looplen;
238 			} else {
239 				sp->v.loopstart += looplen;
240 				sp->v.loopend += looplen;
241 			}
242 			sp->v.end += looplen;
243 		}
244 	}
245 
246 	/* if no blank loop is attached in the sample, add it */
247 	if (sp->v.mode_flags & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_NO_BLANK) {
248 		for (i = 0; i < BLANK_LOOP_SIZE; i++) {
249 			write_word(emu, &dram_offset, 0);
250 		}
251 		if (sp->v.mode_flags & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_SINGLESHOT) {
252 			sp->v.loopstart = sp->v.end + BLANK_LOOP_START;
253 			sp->v.loopend = sp->v.end + BLANK_LOOP_END;
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	/* add dram offset */
258 	sp->v.start += dram_start;
259 	sp->v.end += dram_start;
260 	sp->v.loopstart += dram_start;
261 	sp->v.loopend += dram_start;
262 
263 	snd_emu8000_close_dma(emu);
264 	snd_emu8000_init_fm(emu);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * free a sample block
271  */
272 int
snd_emu8000_sample_free(struct snd_emux * rec,struct snd_sf_sample * sp,struct snd_util_memhdr * hdr)273 snd_emu8000_sample_free(struct snd_emux *rec, struct snd_sf_sample *sp,
274 			struct snd_util_memhdr *hdr)
275 {
276 	if (sp->block) {
277 		snd_util_mem_free(hdr, sp->block);
278 		sp->block = NULL;
279 	}
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 
284 /*
285  * sample_reset callback - terminate voices
286  */
287 void
snd_emu8000_sample_reset(struct snd_emux * rec)288 snd_emu8000_sample_reset(struct snd_emux *rec)
289 {
290 	snd_emux_terminate_all(rec);
291 }
292