1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *	linux/mm/msync.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1999  Linus Torvalds
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * The msync() system call.
10  */
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/mman.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * MS_SYNC syncs the entire file - including mappings.
20  *
21  * MS_ASYNC does not start I/O (it used to, up to 2.5.67).
22  * Nor does it marks the relevant pages dirty (it used to up to 2.6.17).
23  * Now it doesn't do anything, since dirty pages are properly tracked.
24  *
25  * The application may now run fsync() to
26  * write out the dirty pages and wait on the writeout and check the result.
27  * Or the application may run fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED) against the fd to start
28  * async writeout immediately.
29  * So by _not_ starting I/O in MS_ASYNC we provide complete flexibility to
30  * applications.
31  */
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msync,unsigned long,start,size_t,len,int,flags)32 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msync, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, int, flags)
33 {
34 	unsigned long end;
35 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
36 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
37 	int unmapped_error = 0;
38 	int error = -EINVAL;
39 
40 	start = untagged_addr(start);
41 
42 	if (flags & ~(MS_ASYNC | MS_INVALIDATE | MS_SYNC))
43 		goto out;
44 	if (offset_in_page(start))
45 		goto out;
46 	if ((flags & MS_ASYNC) && (flags & MS_SYNC))
47 		goto out;
48 	error = -ENOMEM;
49 	len = (len + ~PAGE_MASK) & PAGE_MASK;
50 	end = start + len;
51 	if (end < start)
52 		goto out;
53 	error = 0;
54 	if (end == start)
55 		goto out;
56 	/*
57 	 * If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address ranges,
58 	 * just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end.
59 	 */
60 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
61 	vma = find_vma(mm, start);
62 	for (;;) {
63 		struct file *file;
64 		loff_t fstart, fend;
65 
66 		/* Still start < end. */
67 		error = -ENOMEM;
68 		if (!vma)
69 			goto out_unlock;
70 		/* Here start < vma->vm_end. */
71 		if (start < vma->vm_start) {
72 			start = vma->vm_start;
73 			if (start >= end)
74 				goto out_unlock;
75 			unmapped_error = -ENOMEM;
76 		}
77 		/* Here vma->vm_start <= start < vma->vm_end. */
78 		if ((flags & MS_INVALIDATE) &&
79 				(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) {
80 			error = -EBUSY;
81 			goto out_unlock;
82 		}
83 		file = vma->vm_file;
84 		fstart = (start - vma->vm_start) +
85 			 ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
86 		fend = fstart + (min(end, vma->vm_end) - start) - 1;
87 		start = vma->vm_end;
88 		if ((flags & MS_SYNC) && file &&
89 				(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
90 			get_file(file);
91 			mmap_read_unlock(mm);
92 			error = vfs_fsync_range(file, fstart, fend, 1);
93 			fput(file);
94 			if (error || start >= end)
95 				goto out;
96 			mmap_read_lock(mm);
97 			vma = find_vma(mm, start);
98 		} else {
99 			if (start >= end) {
100 				error = 0;
101 				goto out_unlock;
102 			}
103 			vma = vma->vm_next;
104 		}
105 	}
106 out_unlock:
107 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
108 out:
109 	return error ? : unmapped_error;
110 }
111