1 /*
2  * Test cases for lib/string_helpers.c module.
3  */
4 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
5 
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/random.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
13 
test_string_check_buf(const char * name,unsigned int flags,char * in,size_t p,char * out_real,size_t q_real,char * out_test,size_t q_test)14 static __init bool test_string_check_buf(const char *name, unsigned int flags,
15 					 char *in, size_t p,
16 					 char *out_real, size_t q_real,
17 					 char *out_test, size_t q_test)
18 {
19 	if (q_real == q_test && !memcmp(out_test, out_real, q_test))
20 		return true;
21 
22 	pr_warn("Test '%s' failed: flags = %u\n", name, flags);
23 
24 	print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "Input: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
25 		       in, p, true);
26 	print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "Expected: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
27 		       out_test, q_test, true);
28 	print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "Got: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
29 		       out_real, q_real, true);
30 
31 	return false;
32 }
33 
34 struct test_string {
35 	const char *in;
36 	const char *out;
37 	unsigned int flags;
38 };
39 
40 static const struct test_string strings[] __initconst = {
41 	{
42 		.in = "\\f\\ \\n\\r\\t\\v",
43 		.out = "\f\\ \n\r\t\v",
44 		.flags = UNESCAPE_SPACE,
45 	},
46 	{
47 		.in = "\\40\\1\\387\\0064\\05\\040\\8a\\110\\777",
48 		.out = " \001\00387\0064\005 \\8aH?7",
49 		.flags = UNESCAPE_OCTAL,
50 	},
51 	{
52 		.in = "\\xv\\xa\\x2c\\xD\\x6f2",
53 		.out = "\\xv\n,\ro2",
54 		.flags = UNESCAPE_HEX,
55 	},
56 	{
57 		.in = "\\h\\\\\\\"\\a\\e\\",
58 		.out = "\\h\\\"\a\e\\",
59 		.flags = UNESCAPE_SPECIAL,
60 	},
61 };
62 
test_string_unescape(const char * name,unsigned int flags,bool inplace)63 static void __init test_string_unescape(const char *name, unsigned int flags,
64 					bool inplace)
65 {
66 	int q_real = 256;
67 	char *in = kmalloc(q_real, GFP_KERNEL);
68 	char *out_test = kmalloc(q_real, GFP_KERNEL);
69 	char *out_real = kmalloc(q_real, GFP_KERNEL);
70 	int i, p = 0, q_test = 0;
71 
72 	if (!in || !out_test || !out_real)
73 		goto out;
74 
75 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strings); i++) {
76 		const char *s = strings[i].in;
77 		int len = strlen(strings[i].in);
78 
79 		/* Copy string to in buffer */
80 		memcpy(&in[p], s, len);
81 		p += len;
82 
83 		/* Copy expected result for given flags */
84 		if (flags & strings[i].flags) {
85 			s = strings[i].out;
86 			len = strlen(strings[i].out);
87 		}
88 		memcpy(&out_test[q_test], s, len);
89 		q_test += len;
90 	}
91 	in[p++] = '\0';
92 
93 	/* Call string_unescape and compare result */
94 	if (inplace) {
95 		memcpy(out_real, in, p);
96 		if (flags == UNESCAPE_ANY)
97 			q_real = string_unescape_any_inplace(out_real);
98 		else
99 			q_real = string_unescape_inplace(out_real, flags);
100 	} else if (flags == UNESCAPE_ANY) {
101 		q_real = string_unescape_any(in, out_real, q_real);
102 	} else {
103 		q_real = string_unescape(in, out_real, q_real, flags);
104 	}
105 
106 	test_string_check_buf(name, flags, in, p - 1, out_real, q_real,
107 			      out_test, q_test);
108 out:
109 	kfree(out_real);
110 	kfree(out_test);
111 	kfree(in);
112 }
113 
114 struct test_string_1 {
115 	const char *out;
116 	unsigned int flags;
117 };
118 
119 #define	TEST_STRING_2_MAX_S1		32
120 struct test_string_2 {
121 	const char *in;
122 	struct test_string_1 s1[TEST_STRING_2_MAX_S1];
123 };
124 
125 #define	TEST_STRING_2_DICT_0		NULL
126 static const struct test_string_2 escape0[] __initconst = {{
127 	.in = "\f\\ \n\r\t\v",
128 	.s1 = {{
129 		.out = "\\f\\ \\n\\r\\t\\v",
130 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE,
131 	},{
132 		.out = "\\f\\134\\040\\n\\r\\t\\v",
133 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_OCTAL,
134 	},{
135 		.out = "\\f\\x5c\\x20\\n\\r\\t\\v",
136 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_HEX,
137 	},{
138 		/* terminator */
139 	}},
140 },{
141 	.in = "\\h\\\"\a\e\\",
142 	.s1 = {{
143 		.out = "\\\\h\\\\\"\\a\\e\\\\",
144 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPECIAL,
145 	},{
146 		.out = "\\\\\\150\\\\\\042\\a\\e\\\\",
147 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_OCTAL,
148 	},{
149 		.out = "\\\\\\x68\\\\\\x22\\a\\e\\\\",
150 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_HEX,
151 	},{
152 		/* terminator */
153 	}},
154 },{
155 	.in = "\eb \\C\007\"\x90\r]",
156 	.s1 = {{
157 		.out = "\eb \\C\007\"\x90\\r]",
158 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE,
159 	},{
160 		.out = "\\eb \\\\C\\a\"\x90\r]",
161 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPECIAL,
162 	},{
163 		.out = "\\eb \\\\C\\a\"\x90\\r]",
164 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL,
165 	},{
166 		.out = "\\033\\142\\040\\134\\103\\007\\042\\220\\015\\135",
167 		.flags = ESCAPE_OCTAL,
168 	},{
169 		.out = "\\033\\142\\040\\134\\103\\007\\042\\220\\r\\135",
170 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_OCTAL,
171 	},{
172 		.out = "\\e\\142\\040\\\\\\103\\a\\042\\220\\015\\135",
173 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_OCTAL,
174 	},{
175 		.out = "\\e\\142\\040\\\\\\103\\a\\042\\220\\r\\135",
176 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_OCTAL,
177 	},{
178 		.out = "\eb \\C\007\"\x90\r]",
179 		.flags = ESCAPE_NP,
180 	},{
181 		.out = "\eb \\C\007\"\x90\\r]",
182 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_NP,
183 	},{
184 		.out = "\\eb \\C\\a\"\x90\r]",
185 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_NP,
186 	},{
187 		.out = "\\eb \\C\\a\"\x90\\r]",
188 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_NP,
189 	},{
190 		.out = "\\033b \\C\\007\"\\220\\015]",
191 		.flags = ESCAPE_OCTAL | ESCAPE_NP,
192 	},{
193 		.out = "\\033b \\C\\007\"\\220\\r]",
194 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_OCTAL | ESCAPE_NP,
195 	},{
196 		.out = "\\eb \\C\\a\"\\220\\r]",
197 		.flags = ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_OCTAL |
198 			 ESCAPE_NP,
199 	},{
200 		.out = "\\x1bb \\C\\x07\"\\x90\\x0d]",
201 		.flags = ESCAPE_NP | ESCAPE_HEX,
202 	},{
203 		/* terminator */
204 	}},
205 },{
206 	/* terminator */
207 }};
208 
209 #define	TEST_STRING_2_DICT_1		"b\\ \t\r"
210 static const struct test_string_2 escape1[] __initconst = {{
211 	.in = "\f\\ \n\r\t\v",
212 	.s1 = {{
213 		.out = "\f\\134\\040\n\\015\\011\v",
214 		.flags = ESCAPE_OCTAL,
215 	},{
216 		.out = "\f\\x5c\\x20\n\\x0d\\x09\v",
217 		.flags = ESCAPE_HEX,
218 	},{
219 		/* terminator */
220 	}},
221 },{
222 	.in = "\\h\\\"\a\e\\",
223 	.s1 = {{
224 		.out = "\\134h\\134\"\a\e\\134",
225 		.flags = ESCAPE_OCTAL,
226 	},{
227 		/* terminator */
228 	}},
229 },{
230 	.in = "\eb \\C\007\"\x90\r]",
231 	.s1 = {{
232 		.out = "\e\\142\\040\\134C\007\"\x90\\015]",
233 		.flags = ESCAPE_OCTAL,
234 	},{
235 		/* terminator */
236 	}},
237 },{
238 	/* terminator */
239 }};
240 
241 static const struct test_string strings_upper[] __initconst = {
242 	{
243 		.in = "abcdefgh1234567890test",
244 		.out = "ABCDEFGH1234567890TEST",
245 	},
246 	{
247 		.in = "abCdeFgH1234567890TesT",
248 		.out = "ABCDEFGH1234567890TEST",
249 	},
250 };
251 
252 static const struct test_string strings_lower[] __initconst = {
253 	{
254 		.in = "ABCDEFGH1234567890TEST",
255 		.out = "abcdefgh1234567890test",
256 	},
257 	{
258 		.in = "abCdeFgH1234567890TesT",
259 		.out = "abcdefgh1234567890test",
260 	},
261 };
262 
test_string_find_match(const struct test_string_2 * s2,unsigned int flags)263 static __init const char *test_string_find_match(const struct test_string_2 *s2,
264 						 unsigned int flags)
265 {
266 	const struct test_string_1 *s1 = s2->s1;
267 	unsigned int i;
268 
269 	if (!flags)
270 		return s2->in;
271 
272 	/* Test cases are NULL-aware */
273 	flags &= ~ESCAPE_NULL;
274 
275 	/* ESCAPE_OCTAL has a higher priority */
276 	if (flags & ESCAPE_OCTAL)
277 		flags &= ~ESCAPE_HEX;
278 
279 	for (i = 0; i < TEST_STRING_2_MAX_S1 && s1->out; i++, s1++)
280 		if (s1->flags == flags)
281 			return s1->out;
282 	return NULL;
283 }
284 
285 static __init void
test_string_escape_overflow(const char * in,int p,unsigned int flags,const char * esc,int q_test,const char * name)286 test_string_escape_overflow(const char *in, int p, unsigned int flags, const char *esc,
287 			    int q_test, const char *name)
288 {
289 	int q_real;
290 
291 	q_real = string_escape_mem(in, p, NULL, 0, flags, esc);
292 	if (q_real != q_test)
293 		pr_warn("Test '%s' failed: flags = %u, osz = 0, expected %d, got %d\n",
294 			name, flags, q_test, q_real);
295 }
296 
test_string_escape(const char * name,const struct test_string_2 * s2,unsigned int flags,const char * esc)297 static __init void test_string_escape(const char *name,
298 				      const struct test_string_2 *s2,
299 				      unsigned int flags, const char *esc)
300 {
301 	size_t out_size = 512;
302 	char *out_test = kmalloc(out_size, GFP_KERNEL);
303 	char *out_real = kmalloc(out_size, GFP_KERNEL);
304 	char *in = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
305 	int p = 0, q_test = 0;
306 	int q_real;
307 
308 	if (!out_test || !out_real || !in)
309 		goto out;
310 
311 	for (; s2->in; s2++) {
312 		const char *out;
313 		int len;
314 
315 		/* NULL injection */
316 		if (flags & ESCAPE_NULL) {
317 			in[p++] = '\0';
318 			out_test[q_test++] = '\\';
319 			out_test[q_test++] = '0';
320 		}
321 
322 		/* Don't try strings that have no output */
323 		out = test_string_find_match(s2, flags);
324 		if (!out)
325 			continue;
326 
327 		/* Copy string to in buffer */
328 		len = strlen(s2->in);
329 		memcpy(&in[p], s2->in, len);
330 		p += len;
331 
332 		/* Copy expected result for given flags */
333 		len = strlen(out);
334 		memcpy(&out_test[q_test], out, len);
335 		q_test += len;
336 	}
337 
338 	q_real = string_escape_mem(in, p, out_real, out_size, flags, esc);
339 
340 	test_string_check_buf(name, flags, in, p, out_real, q_real, out_test,
341 			      q_test);
342 
343 	test_string_escape_overflow(in, p, flags, esc, q_test, name);
344 
345 out:
346 	kfree(in);
347 	kfree(out_real);
348 	kfree(out_test);
349 }
350 
351 #define string_get_size_maxbuf 16
352 #define test_string_get_size_one(size, blk_size, exp_result10, exp_result2)    \
353 	do {                                                                   \
354 		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exp_result10) >= string_get_size_maxbuf);  \
355 		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exp_result2) >= string_get_size_maxbuf);   \
356 		__test_string_get_size((size), (blk_size), (exp_result10),     \
357 				       (exp_result2));                         \
358 	} while (0)
359 
360 
test_string_get_size_check(const char * units,const char * exp,char * res,const u64 size,const u64 blk_size)361 static __init void test_string_get_size_check(const char *units,
362 					      const char *exp,
363 					      char *res,
364 					      const u64 size,
365 					      const u64 blk_size)
366 {
367 	if (!memcmp(res, exp, strlen(exp) + 1))
368 		return;
369 
370 	res[string_get_size_maxbuf - 1] = '\0';
371 
372 	pr_warn("Test 'test_string_get_size' failed!\n");
373 	pr_warn("string_get_size(size = %llu, blk_size = %llu, units = %s)\n",
374 		size, blk_size, units);
375 	pr_warn("expected: '%s', got '%s'\n", exp, res);
376 }
377 
__test_string_get_size(const u64 size,const u64 blk_size,const char * exp_result10,const char * exp_result2)378 static __init void __test_string_get_size(const u64 size, const u64 blk_size,
379 					  const char *exp_result10,
380 					  const char *exp_result2)
381 {
382 	char buf10[string_get_size_maxbuf];
383 	char buf2[string_get_size_maxbuf];
384 
385 	string_get_size(size, blk_size, STRING_UNITS_10, buf10, sizeof(buf10));
386 	string_get_size(size, blk_size, STRING_UNITS_2, buf2, sizeof(buf2));
387 
388 	test_string_get_size_check("STRING_UNITS_10", exp_result10, buf10,
389 				   size, blk_size);
390 
391 	test_string_get_size_check("STRING_UNITS_2", exp_result2, buf2,
392 				   size, blk_size);
393 }
394 
test_string_get_size(void)395 static __init void test_string_get_size(void)
396 {
397 	/* small values */
398 	test_string_get_size_one(0, 512, "0 B", "0 B");
399 	test_string_get_size_one(1, 512, "512 B", "512 B");
400 	test_string_get_size_one(1100, 1, "1.10 kB", "1.07 KiB");
401 
402 	/* normal values */
403 	test_string_get_size_one(16384, 512, "8.39 MB", "8.00 MiB");
404 	test_string_get_size_one(500118192, 512, "256 GB", "238 GiB");
405 	test_string_get_size_one(8192, 4096, "33.6 MB", "32.0 MiB");
406 
407 	/* weird block sizes */
408 	test_string_get_size_one(3000, 1900, "5.70 MB", "5.44 MiB");
409 
410 	/* huge values */
411 	test_string_get_size_one(U64_MAX, 4096, "75.6 ZB", "64.0 ZiB");
412 	test_string_get_size_one(4096, U64_MAX, "75.6 ZB", "64.0 ZiB");
413 }
414 
test_string_upper_lower(void)415 static void __init test_string_upper_lower(void)
416 {
417 	char *dst;
418 	int i;
419 
420 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strings_upper); i++) {
421 		const char *s = strings_upper[i].in;
422 		int len = strlen(strings_upper[i].in) + 1;
423 
424 		dst = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
425 		if (!dst)
426 			return;
427 
428 		string_upper(dst, s);
429 		if (memcmp(dst, strings_upper[i].out, len)) {
430 			pr_warn("Test 'string_upper' failed : expected %s, got %s!\n",
431 				strings_upper[i].out, dst);
432 			kfree(dst);
433 			return;
434 		}
435 		kfree(dst);
436 	}
437 
438 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strings_lower); i++) {
439 		const char *s = strings_lower[i].in;
440 		int len = strlen(strings_lower[i].in) + 1;
441 
442 		dst = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
443 		if (!dst)
444 			return;
445 
446 		string_lower(dst, s);
447 		if (memcmp(dst, strings_lower[i].out, len)) {
448 			pr_warn("Test 'string_lower failed : : expected %s, got %s!\n",
449 				strings_lower[i].out, dst);
450 			kfree(dst);
451 			return;
452 		}
453 		kfree(dst);
454 	}
455 }
456 
test_string_helpers_init(void)457 static int __init test_string_helpers_init(void)
458 {
459 	unsigned int i;
460 
461 	pr_info("Running tests...\n");
462 	for (i = 0; i < UNESCAPE_ANY + 1; i++)
463 		test_string_unescape("unescape", i, false);
464 	test_string_unescape("unescape inplace",
465 			     get_random_int() % (UNESCAPE_ANY + 1), true);
466 
467 	/* Without dictionary */
468 	for (i = 0; i < (ESCAPE_ANY_NP | ESCAPE_HEX) + 1; i++)
469 		test_string_escape("escape 0", escape0, i, TEST_STRING_2_DICT_0);
470 
471 	/* With dictionary */
472 	for (i = 0; i < (ESCAPE_ANY_NP | ESCAPE_HEX) + 1; i++)
473 		test_string_escape("escape 1", escape1, i, TEST_STRING_2_DICT_1);
474 
475 	/* Test string_get_size() */
476 	test_string_get_size();
477 
478 	/* Test string upper(), string_lower() */
479 	test_string_upper_lower();
480 
481 	return -EINVAL;
482 }
483 module_init(test_string_helpers_init);
484 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
485