1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
4  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Nobuo Iwata
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/file.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/kthread.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 
15 #include "usbip_common.h"
16 #include "vhci.h"
17 
18 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Takahiro Hirofuchi"
19 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB/IP 'Virtual' Host Controller (VHCI) Driver"
20 
21 /*
22  * TODO
23  *	- update root hub emulation
24  *	- move the emulation code to userland ?
25  *		porting to other operating systems
26  *		minimize kernel code
27  *	- add suspend/resume code
28  *	- clean up everything
29  */
30 
31 /* See usb gadget dummy hcd */
32 
33 static int vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buff);
34 static int vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
35 			    u16 wIndex, char *buff, u16 wLength);
36 static int vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
37 			    gfp_t mem_flags);
38 static int vhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status);
39 static int vhci_start(struct usb_hcd *vhci_hcd);
40 static void vhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
41 static int vhci_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
42 
43 static const char driver_name[] = "vhci_hcd";
44 static const char driver_desc[] = "USB/IP Virtual Host Controller";
45 
46 int vhci_num_controllers = VHCI_NR_HCS;
47 struct vhci *vhcis;
48 
49 static const char * const bit_desc[] = {
50 	"CONNECTION",		/*0*/
51 	"ENABLE",		/*1*/
52 	"SUSPEND",		/*2*/
53 	"OVER_CURRENT",		/*3*/
54 	"RESET",		/*4*/
55 	"L1",			/*5*/
56 	"R6",			/*6*/
57 	"R7",			/*7*/
58 	"POWER",		/*8*/
59 	"LOWSPEED",		/*9*/
60 	"HIGHSPEED",		/*10*/
61 	"PORT_TEST",		/*11*/
62 	"INDICATOR",		/*12*/
63 	"R13",			/*13*/
64 	"R14",			/*14*/
65 	"R15",			/*15*/
66 	"C_CONNECTION",		/*16*/
67 	"C_ENABLE",		/*17*/
68 	"C_SUSPEND",		/*18*/
69 	"C_OVER_CURRENT",	/*19*/
70 	"C_RESET",		/*20*/
71 	"C_L1",			/*21*/
72 	"R22",			/*22*/
73 	"R23",			/*23*/
74 	"R24",			/*24*/
75 	"R25",			/*25*/
76 	"R26",			/*26*/
77 	"R27",			/*27*/
78 	"R28",			/*28*/
79 	"R29",			/*29*/
80 	"R30",			/*30*/
81 	"R31",			/*31*/
82 };
83 
84 static const char * const bit_desc_ss[] = {
85 	"CONNECTION",		/*0*/
86 	"ENABLE",		/*1*/
87 	"SUSPEND",		/*2*/
88 	"OVER_CURRENT",		/*3*/
89 	"RESET",		/*4*/
90 	"L1",			/*5*/
91 	"R6",			/*6*/
92 	"R7",			/*7*/
93 	"R8",			/*8*/
94 	"POWER",		/*9*/
95 	"HIGHSPEED",		/*10*/
96 	"PORT_TEST",		/*11*/
97 	"INDICATOR",		/*12*/
98 	"R13",			/*13*/
99 	"R14",			/*14*/
100 	"R15",			/*15*/
101 	"C_CONNECTION",		/*16*/
102 	"C_ENABLE",		/*17*/
103 	"C_SUSPEND",		/*18*/
104 	"C_OVER_CURRENT",	/*19*/
105 	"C_RESET",		/*20*/
106 	"C_BH_RESET",		/*21*/
107 	"C_LINK_STATE",		/*22*/
108 	"C_CONFIG_ERROR",	/*23*/
109 	"R24",			/*24*/
110 	"R25",			/*25*/
111 	"R26",			/*26*/
112 	"R27",			/*27*/
113 	"R28",			/*28*/
114 	"R29",			/*29*/
115 	"R30",			/*30*/
116 	"R31",			/*31*/
117 };
118 
dump_port_status_diff(u32 prev_status,u32 new_status,bool usb3)119 static void dump_port_status_diff(u32 prev_status, u32 new_status, bool usb3)
120 {
121 	int i = 0;
122 	u32 bit = 1;
123 	const char * const *desc = bit_desc;
124 
125 	if (usb3)
126 		desc = bit_desc_ss;
127 
128 	pr_debug("status prev -> new: %08x -> %08x\n", prev_status, new_status);
129 	while (bit) {
130 		u32 prev = prev_status & bit;
131 		u32 new = new_status & bit;
132 		char change;
133 
134 		if (!prev && new)
135 			change = '+';
136 		else if (prev && !new)
137 			change = '-';
138 		else
139 			change = ' ';
140 
141 		if (prev || new) {
142 			pr_debug(" %c%s\n", change, desc[i]);
143 
144 			if (bit == 1) /* USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION */
145 				pr_debug(" %c%s\n", change, "USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS");
146 		}
147 		bit <<= 1;
148 		i++;
149 	}
150 	pr_debug("\n");
151 }
152 
rh_port_connect(struct vhci_device * vdev,enum usb_device_speed speed)153 void rh_port_connect(struct vhci_device *vdev, enum usb_device_speed speed)
154 {
155 	struct vhci_hcd	*vhci_hcd = vdev_to_vhci_hcd(vdev);
156 	struct vhci *vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
157 	int		rhport = vdev->rhport;
158 	u32		status;
159 	unsigned long	flags;
160 
161 	usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("rh_port_connect %d\n", rhport);
162 
163 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
164 
165 	status = vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport];
166 
167 	status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
168 
169 	switch (speed) {
170 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
171 		status |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
172 		break;
173 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
174 		status |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
175 		break;
176 	default:
177 		break;
178 	}
179 
180 	vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] = status;
181 
182 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
183 
184 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(vhci_hcd_to_hcd(vhci_hcd));
185 }
186 
rh_port_disconnect(struct vhci_device * vdev)187 static void rh_port_disconnect(struct vhci_device *vdev)
188 {
189 	struct vhci_hcd	*vhci_hcd = vdev_to_vhci_hcd(vdev);
190 	struct vhci *vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
191 	int		rhport = vdev->rhport;
192 	u32		status;
193 	unsigned long	flags;
194 
195 	usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("rh_port_disconnect %d\n", rhport);
196 
197 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
198 
199 	status = vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport];
200 
201 	status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
202 	status |= (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
203 
204 	vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] = status;
205 
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
207 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(vhci_hcd_to_hcd(vhci_hcd));
208 }
209 
210 #define PORT_C_MASK				\
211 	((USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION		\
212 	  | USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE		\
213 	  | USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND		\
214 	  | USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT		\
215 	  | USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) << 16)
216 
217 /*
218  * Returns 0 if the status hasn't changed, or the number of bytes in buf.
219  * Ports are 0-indexed from the HCD point of view,
220  * and 1-indexed from the USB core pointer of view.
221  *
222  * @buf: a bitmap to show which port status has been changed.
223  *  bit  0: reserved
224  *  bit  1: the status of port 0 has been changed.
225  *  bit  2: the status of port 1 has been changed.
226  *  ...
227  */
vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd * hcd,char * buf)228 static int vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
229 {
230 	struct vhci_hcd	*vhci_hcd = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
231 	struct vhci *vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
232 	int		retval = DIV_ROUND_UP(VHCI_HC_PORTS + 1, 8);
233 	int		rhport;
234 	int		changed = 0;
235 	unsigned long	flags;
236 
237 	memset(buf, 0, retval);
238 
239 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
240 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
241 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("hw accessible flag not on?\n");
242 		goto done;
243 	}
244 
245 	/* check pseudo status register for each port */
246 	for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
247 		if ((vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] & PORT_C_MASK)) {
248 			/* The status of a port has been changed, */
249 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("port %d status changed\n", rhport);
250 
251 			buf[(rhport + 1) / 8] |= 1 << (rhport + 1) % 8;
252 			changed = 1;
253 		}
254 	}
255 
256 	if ((hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) && (changed == 1))
257 		usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
258 
259 done:
260 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
261 	return changed ? retval : 0;
262 }
263 
264 /* usb 3.0 root hub device descriptor */
265 static struct {
266 	struct usb_bos_descriptor bos;
267 	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor ss_cap;
268 } __packed usb3_bos_desc = {
269 
270 	.bos = {
271 		.bLength		= USB_DT_BOS_SIZE,
272 		.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_BOS,
273 		.wTotalLength		= cpu_to_le16(sizeof(usb3_bos_desc)),
274 		.bNumDeviceCaps		= 1,
275 	},
276 	.ss_cap = {
277 		.bLength		= USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE,
278 		.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY,
279 		.bDevCapabilityType	= USB_SS_CAP_TYPE,
280 		.wSpeedSupported	= cpu_to_le16(USB_5GBPS_OPERATION),
281 		.bFunctionalitySupport	= ilog2(USB_5GBPS_OPERATION),
282 	},
283 };
284 
285 static inline void
ss_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor * desc)286 ss_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
287 {
288 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof *desc);
289 	desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_HUB;
290 	desc->bDescLength = 12;
291 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(
292 		HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM | HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM);
293 	desc->bNbrPorts = VHCI_HC_PORTS;
294 	desc->u.ss.bHubHdrDecLat = 0x04; /* Worst case: 0.4 micro sec*/
295 	desc->u.ss.DeviceRemovable = 0xffff;
296 }
297 
hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor * desc)298 static inline void hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
299 {
300 	int width;
301 
302 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
303 	desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_HUB;
304 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(
305 		HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM | HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM);
306 
307 	desc->bNbrPorts = VHCI_HC_PORTS;
308 	BUILD_BUG_ON(VHCI_HC_PORTS > USB_MAXCHILDREN);
309 	width = desc->bNbrPorts / 8 + 1;
310 	desc->bDescLength = USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE + 2 * width;
311 	memset(&desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[0], 0, width);
312 	memset(&desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[width], 0xff, width);
313 }
314 
vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd * hcd,u16 typeReq,u16 wValue,u16 wIndex,char * buf,u16 wLength)315 static int vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
316 			    u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
317 {
318 	struct vhci_hcd	*vhci_hcd;
319 	struct vhci	*vhci;
320 	int             retval = 0;
321 	int		rhport = -1;
322 	unsigned long	flags;
323 	bool invalid_rhport = false;
324 
325 	u32 prev_port_status[VHCI_HC_PORTS];
326 
327 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
328 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * NOTE:
332 	 * wIndex (bits 0-7) shows the port number and begins from 1?
333 	 */
334 	wIndex = ((__u8)(wIndex & 0x00ff));
335 	usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("typeReq %x wValue %x wIndex %x\n", typeReq, wValue,
336 			  wIndex);
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * wIndex can be 0 for some request types (typeReq). rhport is
340 	 * in valid range when wIndex >= 1 and < VHCI_HC_PORTS.
341 	 *
342 	 * Reference port_status[] only with valid rhport when
343 	 * invalid_rhport is false.
344 	 */
345 	if (wIndex < 1 || wIndex > VHCI_HC_PORTS) {
346 		invalid_rhport = true;
347 		if (wIndex > VHCI_HC_PORTS)
348 			pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
349 	} else
350 		rhport = wIndex - 1;
351 
352 	vhci_hcd = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
353 	vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
354 
355 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
356 
357 	/* store old status and compare now and old later */
358 	if (usbip_dbg_flag_vhci_rh) {
359 		if (!invalid_rhport)
360 			memcpy(prev_port_status, vhci_hcd->port_status,
361 				sizeof(prev_port_status));
362 	}
363 
364 	switch (typeReq) {
365 	case ClearHubFeature:
366 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearHubFeature\n");
367 		break;
368 	case ClearPortFeature:
369 		if (invalid_rhport) {
370 			pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
371 			goto error;
372 		}
373 		switch (wValue) {
374 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
375 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
376 				pr_err(" ClearPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND req not "
377 				       "supported for USB 3.0 roothub\n");
378 				goto error;
379 			}
380 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
381 				" ClearPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND\n");
382 			if (vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
383 				/* 20msec signaling */
384 				vhci_hcd->resuming = 1;
385 				vhci_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
386 			}
387 			break;
388 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
389 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
390 				" ClearPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER\n");
391 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
392 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &= ~USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER;
393 			else
394 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
395 			break;
396 		default:
397 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearPortFeature: default %x\n",
398 					  wValue);
399 			vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &= ~(1 << wValue);
400 			break;
401 		}
402 		break;
403 	case GetHubDescriptor:
404 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetHubDescriptor\n");
405 		if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3 &&
406 				(wLength < USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE ||
407 				 wValue != (USB_DT_SS_HUB << 8))) {
408 			pr_err("Wrong hub descriptor type for USB 3.0 roothub.\n");
409 			goto error;
410 		}
411 		if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
412 			ss_hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
413 		else
414 			hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
415 		break;
416 	case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
417 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
418 			goto error;
419 
420 		if ((wValue >> 8) != USB_DT_BOS)
421 			goto error;
422 
423 		memcpy(buf, &usb3_bos_desc, sizeof(usb3_bos_desc));
424 		retval = sizeof(usb3_bos_desc);
425 		break;
426 	case GetHubStatus:
427 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetHubStatus\n");
428 		*(__le32 *) buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
429 		break;
430 	case GetPortStatus:
431 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetPortStatus port %x\n", wIndex);
432 		if (invalid_rhport) {
433 			pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
434 			retval = -EPIPE;
435 			goto error;
436 		}
437 
438 		/* we do not care about resume. */
439 
440 		/* whoever resets or resumes must GetPortStatus to
441 		 * complete it!!
442 		 */
443 		if (vhci_hcd->resuming && time_after(jiffies, vhci_hcd->re_timeout)) {
444 			vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |= (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND);
445 			vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &= ~(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND);
446 			vhci_hcd->resuming = 0;
447 			vhci_hcd->re_timeout = 0;
448 		}
449 
450 		if ((vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET)) !=
451 		    0 && time_after(jiffies, vhci_hcd->re_timeout)) {
452 			vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |= (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
453 			vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &= ~(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET);
454 			vhci_hcd->re_timeout = 0;
455 
456 			if (vhci_hcd->vdev[rhport].ud.status ==
457 			    VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED) {
458 				usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
459 					" enable rhport %d (status %u)\n",
460 					rhport,
461 					vhci_hcd->vdev[rhport].ud.status);
462 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |=
463 					USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
464 			}
465 
466 			if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3) {
467 				switch (vhci_hcd->vdev[rhport].speed) {
468 				case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
469 					vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |=
470 					      USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
471 					break;
472 				case USB_SPEED_LOW:
473 					vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |=
474 						USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
475 					break;
476 				default:
477 					pr_err("vhci_device speed not set\n");
478 					break;
479 				}
480 			}
481 		}
482 		((__le16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport]);
483 		((__le16 *) buf)[1] =
484 			cpu_to_le16(vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] >> 16);
485 
486 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetPortStatus bye %x %x\n", ((u16 *)buf)[0],
487 				  ((u16 *)buf)[1]);
488 		break;
489 	case SetHubFeature:
490 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetHubFeature\n");
491 		retval = -EPIPE;
492 		break;
493 	case SetPortFeature:
494 		switch (wValue) {
495 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE:
496 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
497 				" SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE\n");
498 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
499 				pr_err("USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE req not "
500 				       "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
501 				goto error;
502 			}
503 			/*
504 			 * Since this is dummy we don't have an actual link so
505 			 * there is nothing to do for the SET_LINK_STATE cmd
506 			 */
507 			break;
508 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT:
509 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
510 				" SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT\n");
511 			fallthrough;
512 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT:
513 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
514 				" SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT\n");
515 			/* TODO: add suspend/resume support! */
516 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
517 				pr_err("USB_PORT_FEAT_U1/2_TIMEOUT req not "
518 				       "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
519 				goto error;
520 			}
521 			break;
522 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
523 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
524 				" SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND\n");
525 			/* Applicable only for USB2.0 hub */
526 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
527 				pr_err("USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND req not "
528 				       "supported for USB 3.0 roothub\n");
529 				goto error;
530 			}
531 
532 			if (invalid_rhport) {
533 				pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
534 				goto error;
535 			}
536 
537 			vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
538 			break;
539 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
540 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
541 				" SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER\n");
542 			if (invalid_rhport) {
543 				pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
544 				goto error;
545 			}
546 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
547 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |= USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER;
548 			else
549 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
550 			break;
551 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET:
552 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
553 				" SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET\n");
554 			if (invalid_rhport) {
555 				pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
556 				goto error;
557 			}
558 			/* Applicable only for USB3.0 hub */
559 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
560 				pr_err("USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET req not "
561 				       "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
562 				goto error;
563 			}
564 			fallthrough;
565 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
566 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
567 				" SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET\n");
568 			if (invalid_rhport) {
569 				pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
570 				goto error;
571 			}
572 			/* if it's already enabled, disable */
573 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
574 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] = 0;
575 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] =
576 					(USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER |
577 					 USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
578 					 USB_PORT_STAT_RESET);
579 			} else if (vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
580 				vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE
581 					| USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED
582 					| USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED);
583 			}
584 
585 			/* 50msec reset signaling */
586 			vhci_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
587 			fallthrough;
588 		default:
589 			usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetPortFeature: default %d\n",
590 					  wValue);
591 			if (invalid_rhport) {
592 				pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
593 				goto error;
594 			}
595 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
596 				if ((vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &
597 				     USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER) != 0) {
598 					vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |= (1 << wValue);
599 				}
600 			} else
601 				if ((vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] &
602 				     USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) != 0) {
603 					vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] |= (1 << wValue);
604 				}
605 		}
606 		break;
607 	case GetPortErrorCount:
608 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetPortErrorCount\n");
609 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
610 			pr_err("GetPortErrorCount req not "
611 			       "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
612 			goto error;
613 		}
614 		/* We'll always return 0 since this is a dummy hub */
615 		*(__le32 *) buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
616 		break;
617 	case SetHubDepth:
618 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetHubDepth\n");
619 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
620 			pr_err("SetHubDepth req not supported for "
621 			       "USB 2.0 roothub\n");
622 			goto error;
623 		}
624 		break;
625 	default:
626 		pr_err("default hub control req: %04x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
627 			typeReq, wValue, wIndex, wLength);
628 error:
629 		/* "protocol stall" on error */
630 		retval = -EPIPE;
631 	}
632 
633 	if (usbip_dbg_flag_vhci_rh) {
634 		pr_debug("port %d\n", rhport);
635 		/* Only dump valid port status */
636 		if (!invalid_rhport) {
637 			dump_port_status_diff(prev_port_status[rhport],
638 					      vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport],
639 					      hcd->speed == HCD_USB3);
640 		}
641 	}
642 	usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" bye\n");
643 
644 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
645 
646 	if (!invalid_rhport &&
647 	    (vhci_hcd->port_status[rhport] & PORT_C_MASK) != 0) {
648 		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
649 	}
650 
651 	return retval;
652 }
653 
vhci_tx_urb(struct urb * urb,struct vhci_device * vdev)654 static void vhci_tx_urb(struct urb *urb, struct vhci_device *vdev)
655 {
656 	struct vhci_priv *priv;
657 	struct vhci_hcd *vhci_hcd = vdev_to_vhci_hcd(vdev);
658 	unsigned long flags;
659 
660 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vhci_priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
661 	if (!priv) {
662 		usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
663 		return;
664 	}
665 
666 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->priv_lock, flags);
667 
668 	priv->seqnum = atomic_inc_return(&vhci_hcd->seqnum);
669 	if (priv->seqnum == 0xffff)
670 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "seqnum max\n");
671 
672 	priv->vdev = vdev;
673 	priv->urb = urb;
674 
675 	urb->hcpriv = (void *) priv;
676 
677 	list_add_tail(&priv->list, &vdev->priv_tx);
678 
679 	wake_up(&vdev->waitq_tx);
680 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->priv_lock, flags);
681 }
682 
vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct urb * urb,gfp_t mem_flags)683 static int vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
684 {
685 	struct vhci_hcd *vhci_hcd = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
686 	struct vhci *vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
687 	struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
688 	u8 portnum = urb->dev->portnum;
689 	int ret = 0;
690 	struct vhci_device *vdev;
691 	unsigned long flags;
692 
693 	if (portnum > VHCI_HC_PORTS) {
694 		pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", portnum);
695 		return -ENODEV;
696 	}
697 	vdev = &vhci_hcd->vdev[portnum-1];
698 
699 	if (!urb->transfer_buffer && !urb->num_sgs &&
700 	     urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
701 		dev_dbg(dev, "Null URB transfer buffer\n");
702 		return -EINVAL;
703 	}
704 
705 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
706 
707 	if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS) {
708 		dev_err(dev, "URB already unlinked!, status %d\n", urb->status);
709 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
710 		return urb->status;
711 	}
712 
713 	/* refuse enqueue for dead connection */
714 	spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
715 	if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_NULL ||
716 	    vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_ERROR) {
717 		dev_err(dev, "enqueue for inactive port %d\n", vdev->rhport);
718 		spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
719 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
720 		return -ENODEV;
721 	}
722 	spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
723 
724 	ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(hcd, urb);
725 	if (ret)
726 		goto no_need_unlink;
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * The enumeration process is as follows;
730 	 *
731 	 *  1. Get_Descriptor request to DevAddrs(0) EndPoint(0)
732 	 *     to get max packet length of default pipe
733 	 *
734 	 *  2. Set_Address request to DevAddr(0) EndPoint(0)
735 	 *
736 	 */
737 	if (usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe) == 0) {
738 		__u8 type = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe);
739 		struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrlreq =
740 			(struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
741 
742 		if (type != PIPE_CONTROL || !ctrlreq) {
743 			dev_err(dev, "invalid request to devnum 0\n");
744 			ret = -EINVAL;
745 			goto no_need_xmit;
746 		}
747 
748 		switch (ctrlreq->bRequest) {
749 		case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
750 			/* set_address may come when a device is reset */
751 			dev_info(dev, "SetAddress Request (%d) to port %d\n",
752 				 ctrlreq->wValue, vdev->rhport);
753 
754 			usb_put_dev(vdev->udev);
755 			vdev->udev = usb_get_dev(urb->dev);
756 
757 			spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
758 			vdev->ud.status = VDEV_ST_USED;
759 			spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
760 
761 			if (urb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
762 				/* This request is successfully completed. */
763 				/* If not -EINPROGRESS, possibly unlinked. */
764 				urb->status = 0;
765 			}
766 
767 			goto no_need_xmit;
768 
769 		case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
770 			if (ctrlreq->wValue == cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8))
771 				usbip_dbg_vhci_hc(
772 					"Not yet?:Get_Descriptor to device 0 (get max pipe size)\n");
773 
774 			usb_put_dev(vdev->udev);
775 			vdev->udev = usb_get_dev(urb->dev);
776 			goto out;
777 
778 		default:
779 			/* NOT REACHED */
780 			dev_err(dev,
781 				"invalid request to devnum 0 bRequest %u, wValue %u\n",
782 				ctrlreq->bRequest,
783 				ctrlreq->wValue);
784 			ret =  -EINVAL;
785 			goto no_need_xmit;
786 		}
787 
788 	}
789 
790 out:
791 	vhci_tx_urb(urb, vdev);
792 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
793 
794 	return 0;
795 
796 no_need_xmit:
797 	usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
798 no_need_unlink:
799 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
800 	if (!ret) {
801 		/* usb_hcd_giveback_urb() should be called with
802 		 * irqs disabled
803 		 */
804 		local_irq_disable();
805 		usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, urb->status);
806 		local_irq_enable();
807 	}
808 	return ret;
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * vhci_rx gives back the urb after receiving the reply of the urb.  If an
813  * unlink pdu is sent or not, vhci_rx receives a normal return pdu and gives
814  * back its urb. For the driver unlinking the urb, the content of the urb is
815  * not important, but the calling to its completion handler is important; the
816  * completion of unlinking is notified by the completion handler.
817  *
818  *
819  * CLIENT SIDE
820  *
821  * - When vhci_hcd receives RET_SUBMIT,
822  *
823  *	- case 1a). the urb of the pdu is not unlinking.
824  *		- normal case
825  *		=> just give back the urb
826  *
827  *	- case 1b). the urb of the pdu is unlinking.
828  *		- usbip.ko will return a reply of the unlinking request.
829  *		=> give back the urb now and go to case 2b).
830  *
831  * - When vhci_hcd receives RET_UNLINK,
832  *
833  *	- case 2a). a submit request is still pending in vhci_hcd.
834  *		- urb was really pending in usbip.ko and urb_unlink_urb() was
835  *		  completed there.
836  *		=> free a pending submit request
837  *		=> notify unlink completeness by giving back the urb
838  *
839  *	- case 2b). a submit request is *not* pending in vhci_hcd.
840  *		- urb was already given back to the core driver.
841  *		=> do not give back the urb
842  *
843  *
844  * SERVER SIDE
845  *
846  * - When usbip receives CMD_UNLINK,
847  *
848  *	- case 3a). the urb of the unlink request is now in submission.
849  *		=> do usb_unlink_urb().
850  *		=> after the unlink is completed, send RET_UNLINK.
851  *
852  *	- case 3b). the urb of the unlink request is not in submission.
853  *		- may be already completed or never be received
854  *		=> send RET_UNLINK
855  *
856  */
vhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct urb * urb,int status)857 static int vhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
858 {
859 	struct vhci_hcd *vhci_hcd = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
860 	struct vhci *vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
861 	struct vhci_priv *priv;
862 	struct vhci_device *vdev;
863 	unsigned long flags;
864 
865 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
866 
867 	priv = urb->hcpriv;
868 	if (!priv) {
869 		/* URB was never linked! or will be soon given back by
870 		 * vhci_rx. */
871 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
872 		return -EIDRM;
873 	}
874 
875 	{
876 		int ret = 0;
877 
878 		ret = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
879 		if (ret) {
880 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
881 			return ret;
882 		}
883 	}
884 
885 	 /* send unlink request here? */
886 	vdev = priv->vdev;
887 
888 	if (!vdev->ud.tcp_socket) {
889 		/* tcp connection is closed */
890 		spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
891 
892 		list_del(&priv->list);
893 		kfree(priv);
894 		urb->hcpriv = NULL;
895 
896 		spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
897 
898 		/*
899 		 * If tcp connection is alive, we have sent CMD_UNLINK.
900 		 * vhci_rx will receive RET_UNLINK and give back the URB.
901 		 * Otherwise, we give back it here.
902 		 */
903 		usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
904 
905 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
906 		usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, urb->status);
907 		spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
908 
909 	} else {
910 		/* tcp connection is alive */
911 		struct vhci_unlink *unlink;
912 
913 		spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
914 
915 		/* setup CMD_UNLINK pdu */
916 		unlink = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vhci_unlink), GFP_ATOMIC);
917 		if (!unlink) {
918 			spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
919 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
920 			usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
921 			return -ENOMEM;
922 		}
923 
924 		unlink->seqnum = atomic_inc_return(&vhci_hcd->seqnum);
925 		if (unlink->seqnum == 0xffff)
926 			pr_info("seqnum max\n");
927 
928 		unlink->unlink_seqnum = priv->seqnum;
929 
930 		/* send cmd_unlink and try to cancel the pending URB in the
931 		 * peer */
932 		list_add_tail(&unlink->list, &vdev->unlink_tx);
933 		wake_up(&vdev->waitq_tx);
934 
935 		spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
936 	}
937 
938 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
939 
940 	usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("leave\n");
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
vhci_device_unlink_cleanup(struct vhci_device * vdev)944 static void vhci_device_unlink_cleanup(struct vhci_device *vdev)
945 {
946 	struct vhci_hcd *vhci_hcd = vdev_to_vhci_hcd(vdev);
947 	struct usb_hcd *hcd = vhci_hcd_to_hcd(vhci_hcd);
948 	struct vhci *vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
949 	struct vhci_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
950 	unsigned long flags;
951 
952 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
953 	spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
954 
955 	list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &vdev->unlink_tx, list) {
956 		pr_info("unlink cleanup tx %lu\n", unlink->unlink_seqnum);
957 		list_del(&unlink->list);
958 		kfree(unlink);
959 	}
960 
961 	while (!list_empty(&vdev->unlink_rx)) {
962 		struct urb *urb;
963 
964 		unlink = list_first_entry(&vdev->unlink_rx, struct vhci_unlink,
965 			list);
966 
967 		/* give back URB of unanswered unlink request */
968 		pr_info("unlink cleanup rx %lu\n", unlink->unlink_seqnum);
969 
970 		urb = pickup_urb_and_free_priv(vdev, unlink->unlink_seqnum);
971 		if (!urb) {
972 			pr_info("the urb (seqnum %lu) was already given back\n",
973 				unlink->unlink_seqnum);
974 			list_del(&unlink->list);
975 			kfree(unlink);
976 			continue;
977 		}
978 
979 		urb->status = -ENODEV;
980 
981 		usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
982 
983 		list_del(&unlink->list);
984 
985 		spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
986 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
987 
988 		usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, urb->status);
989 
990 		spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
991 		spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
992 
993 		kfree(unlink);
994 	}
995 
996 	spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
997 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * The important thing is that only one context begins cleanup.
1002  * This is why error handling and cleanup become simple.
1003  * We do not want to consider race condition as possible.
1004  */
vhci_shutdown_connection(struct usbip_device * ud)1005 static void vhci_shutdown_connection(struct usbip_device *ud)
1006 {
1007 	struct vhci_device *vdev = container_of(ud, struct vhci_device, ud);
1008 
1009 	/* need this? see stub_dev.c */
1010 	if (ud->tcp_socket) {
1011 		pr_debug("shutdown tcp_socket %d\n", ud->sockfd);
1012 		kernel_sock_shutdown(ud->tcp_socket, SHUT_RDWR);
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	/* kill threads related to this sdev */
1016 	if (vdev->ud.tcp_rx) {
1017 		kthread_stop_put(vdev->ud.tcp_rx);
1018 		vdev->ud.tcp_rx = NULL;
1019 	}
1020 	if (vdev->ud.tcp_tx) {
1021 		kthread_stop_put(vdev->ud.tcp_tx);
1022 		vdev->ud.tcp_tx = NULL;
1023 	}
1024 	pr_info("stop threads\n");
1025 
1026 	/* active connection is closed */
1027 	if (vdev->ud.tcp_socket) {
1028 		sockfd_put(vdev->ud.tcp_socket);
1029 		vdev->ud.tcp_socket = NULL;
1030 		vdev->ud.sockfd = -1;
1031 	}
1032 	pr_info("release socket\n");
1033 
1034 	vhci_device_unlink_cleanup(vdev);
1035 
1036 	/*
1037 	 * rh_port_disconnect() is a trigger of ...
1038 	 *   usb_disable_device():
1039 	 *	disable all the endpoints for a USB device.
1040 	 *   usb_disable_endpoint():
1041 	 *	disable endpoints. pending urbs are unlinked(dequeued).
1042 	 *
1043 	 * NOTE: After calling rh_port_disconnect(), the USB device drivers of a
1044 	 * detached device should release used urbs in a cleanup function (i.e.
1045 	 * xxx_disconnect()). Therefore, vhci_hcd does not need to release
1046 	 * pushed urbs and their private data in this function.
1047 	 *
1048 	 * NOTE: vhci_dequeue() must be considered carefully. When shutting down
1049 	 * a connection, vhci_shutdown_connection() expects vhci_dequeue()
1050 	 * gives back pushed urbs and frees their private data by request of
1051 	 * the cleanup function of a USB driver. When unlinking a urb with an
1052 	 * active connection, vhci_dequeue() does not give back the urb which
1053 	 * is actually given back by vhci_rx after receiving its return pdu.
1054 	 *
1055 	 */
1056 	rh_port_disconnect(vdev);
1057 
1058 	pr_info("disconnect device\n");
1059 }
1060 
vhci_device_reset(struct usbip_device * ud)1061 static void vhci_device_reset(struct usbip_device *ud)
1062 {
1063 	struct vhci_device *vdev = container_of(ud, struct vhci_device, ud);
1064 	unsigned long flags;
1065 
1066 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ud->lock, flags);
1067 
1068 	vdev->speed  = 0;
1069 	vdev->devid  = 0;
1070 
1071 	usb_put_dev(vdev->udev);
1072 	vdev->udev = NULL;
1073 
1074 	if (ud->tcp_socket) {
1075 		sockfd_put(ud->tcp_socket);
1076 		ud->tcp_socket = NULL;
1077 		ud->sockfd = -1;
1078 	}
1079 	ud->status = VDEV_ST_NULL;
1080 
1081 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ud->lock, flags);
1082 }
1083 
vhci_device_unusable(struct usbip_device * ud)1084 static void vhci_device_unusable(struct usbip_device *ud)
1085 {
1086 	unsigned long flags;
1087 
1088 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ud->lock, flags);
1089 	ud->status = VDEV_ST_ERROR;
1090 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ud->lock, flags);
1091 }
1092 
vhci_device_init(struct vhci_device * vdev)1093 static void vhci_device_init(struct vhci_device *vdev)
1094 {
1095 	memset(vdev, 0, sizeof(struct vhci_device));
1096 
1097 	vdev->ud.side   = USBIP_VHCI;
1098 	vdev->ud.status = VDEV_ST_NULL;
1099 	spin_lock_init(&vdev->ud.lock);
1100 
1101 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->priv_rx);
1102 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->priv_tx);
1103 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->unlink_tx);
1104 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->unlink_rx);
1105 	spin_lock_init(&vdev->priv_lock);
1106 
1107 	init_waitqueue_head(&vdev->waitq_tx);
1108 
1109 	vdev->ud.eh_ops.shutdown = vhci_shutdown_connection;
1110 	vdev->ud.eh_ops.reset = vhci_device_reset;
1111 	vdev->ud.eh_ops.unusable = vhci_device_unusable;
1112 
1113 	usbip_start_eh(&vdev->ud);
1114 }
1115 
hcd_name_to_id(const char * name)1116 static int hcd_name_to_id(const char *name)
1117 {
1118 	char *c;
1119 	long val;
1120 	int ret;
1121 
1122 	c = strchr(name, '.');
1123 	if (c == NULL)
1124 		return 0;
1125 
1126 	ret = kstrtol(c+1, 10, &val);
1127 	if (ret < 0)
1128 		return ret;
1129 
1130 	return val;
1131 }
1132 
vhci_setup(struct usb_hcd * hcd)1133 static int vhci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1134 {
1135 	struct vhci *vhci = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(hcd->self.controller));
1136 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
1137 		vhci->vhci_hcd_hs = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
1138 		vhci->vhci_hcd_hs->vhci = vhci;
1139 		/*
1140 		 * Mark the first roothub as being USB 2.0.
1141 		 * The USB 3.0 roothub will be registered later by
1142 		 * vhci_hcd_probe()
1143 		 */
1144 		hcd->speed = HCD_USB2;
1145 		hcd->self.root_hub->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
1146 	} else {
1147 		vhci->vhci_hcd_ss = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
1148 		vhci->vhci_hcd_ss->vhci = vhci;
1149 		hcd->speed = HCD_USB3;
1150 		hcd->self.root_hub->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * Support SG.
1155 	 * sg_tablesize is an arbitrary value to alleviate memory pressure
1156 	 * on the host.
1157 	 */
1158 	hcd->self.sg_tablesize = 32;
1159 	hcd->self.no_sg_constraint = 1;
1160 
1161 	return 0;
1162 }
1163 
vhci_start(struct usb_hcd * hcd)1164 static int vhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1165 {
1166 	struct vhci_hcd *vhci_hcd = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
1167 	int id, rhport;
1168 	int err;
1169 
1170 	usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("enter vhci_start\n");
1171 
1172 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
1173 		spin_lock_init(&vhci_hcd->vhci->lock);
1174 
1175 	/* initialize private data of usb_hcd */
1176 
1177 	for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
1178 		struct vhci_device *vdev = &vhci_hcd->vdev[rhport];
1179 
1180 		vhci_device_init(vdev);
1181 		vdev->rhport = rhport;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	atomic_set(&vhci_hcd->seqnum, 0);
1185 
1186 	hcd->power_budget = 0; /* no limit */
1187 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
1188 
1189 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
1190 	hcd->self.otg_port = 1;
1191 #endif
1192 
1193 	id = hcd_name_to_id(hcd_name(hcd));
1194 	if (id < 0) {
1195 		pr_err("invalid vhci name %s\n", hcd_name(hcd));
1196 		return -EINVAL;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	/* vhci_hcd is now ready to be controlled through sysfs */
1200 	if (id == 0 && usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
1201 		err = vhci_init_attr_group();
1202 		if (err) {
1203 			dev_err(hcd_dev(hcd), "init attr group failed, err = %d\n", err);
1204 			return err;
1205 		}
1206 		err = sysfs_create_group(&hcd_dev(hcd)->kobj, &vhci_attr_group);
1207 		if (err) {
1208 			dev_err(hcd_dev(hcd), "create sysfs files failed, err = %d\n", err);
1209 			vhci_finish_attr_group();
1210 			return err;
1211 		}
1212 		pr_info("created sysfs %s\n", hcd_name(hcd));
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	return 0;
1216 }
1217 
vhci_stop(struct usb_hcd * hcd)1218 static void vhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1219 {
1220 	struct vhci_hcd *vhci_hcd = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
1221 	int id, rhport;
1222 
1223 	usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("stop VHCI controller\n");
1224 
1225 	/* 1. remove the userland interface of vhci_hcd */
1226 	id = hcd_name_to_id(hcd_name(hcd));
1227 	if (id == 0 && usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
1228 		sysfs_remove_group(&hcd_dev(hcd)->kobj, &vhci_attr_group);
1229 		vhci_finish_attr_group();
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	/* 2. shutdown all the ports of vhci_hcd */
1233 	for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
1234 		struct vhci_device *vdev = &vhci_hcd->vdev[rhport];
1235 
1236 		usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_REMOVED);
1237 		usbip_stop_eh(&vdev->ud);
1238 	}
1239 }
1240 
vhci_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd * hcd)1241 static int vhci_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1242 {
1243 	dev_err_ratelimited(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "Not yet implemented\n");
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1248 
1249 /* FIXME: suspend/resume */
vhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd * hcd)1250 static int vhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1251 {
1252 	struct vhci *vhci = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(hcd->self.controller));
1253 	unsigned long flags;
1254 
1255 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1256 
1257 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
1258 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1259 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
1260 
1261 	return 0;
1262 }
1263 
vhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd * hcd)1264 static int vhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1265 {
1266 	struct vhci *vhci = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(hcd->self.controller));
1267 	int rc = 0;
1268 	unsigned long flags;
1269 
1270 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1271 
1272 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
1273 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
1274 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
1275 	else
1276 		hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
1277 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
1278 
1279 	return rc;
1280 }
1281 
1282 #else
1283 
1284 #define vhci_bus_suspend      NULL
1285 #define vhci_bus_resume       NULL
1286 #endif
1287 
1288 /* Change a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs */
vhci_alloc_streams(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct usb_device * udev,struct usb_host_endpoint ** eps,unsigned int num_eps,unsigned int num_streams,gfp_t mem_flags)1289 static int vhci_alloc_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1290 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
1291 	unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags)
1292 {
1293 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "vhci_alloc_streams not implemented\n");
1294 	return 0;
1295 }
1296 
1297 /* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs. */
vhci_free_streams(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct usb_device * udev,struct usb_host_endpoint ** eps,unsigned int num_eps,gfp_t mem_flags)1298 static int vhci_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1299 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
1300 	gfp_t mem_flags)
1301 {
1302 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "vhci_free_streams not implemented\n");
1303 	return 0;
1304 }
1305 
1306 static const struct hc_driver vhci_hc_driver = {
1307 	.description	= driver_name,
1308 	.product_desc	= driver_desc,
1309 	.hcd_priv_size	= sizeof(struct vhci_hcd),
1310 
1311 	.flags		= HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
1312 
1313 	.reset		= vhci_setup,
1314 	.start		= vhci_start,
1315 	.stop		= vhci_stop,
1316 
1317 	.urb_enqueue	= vhci_urb_enqueue,
1318 	.urb_dequeue	= vhci_urb_dequeue,
1319 
1320 	.get_frame_number = vhci_get_frame_number,
1321 
1322 	.hub_status_data = vhci_hub_status,
1323 	.hub_control    = vhci_hub_control,
1324 	.bus_suspend	= vhci_bus_suspend,
1325 	.bus_resume	= vhci_bus_resume,
1326 
1327 	.alloc_streams	= vhci_alloc_streams,
1328 	.free_streams	= vhci_free_streams,
1329 };
1330 
vhci_hcd_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1331 static int vhci_hcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1332 {
1333 	struct vhci             *vhci = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev));
1334 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd_hs;
1335 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd_ss;
1336 	int			ret;
1337 
1338 	usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("name %s id %d\n", pdev->name, pdev->id);
1339 
1340 	/*
1341 	 * Allocate and initialize hcd.
1342 	 * Our private data is also allocated automatically.
1343 	 */
1344 	hcd_hs = usb_create_hcd(&vhci_hc_driver, &pdev->dev, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
1345 	if (!hcd_hs) {
1346 		pr_err("create primary hcd failed\n");
1347 		return -ENOMEM;
1348 	}
1349 	hcd_hs->has_tt = 1;
1350 
1351 	/*
1352 	 * Finish generic HCD structure initialization and register.
1353 	 * Call the driver's reset() and start() routines.
1354 	 */
1355 	ret = usb_add_hcd(hcd_hs, 0, 0);
1356 	if (ret != 0) {
1357 		pr_err("usb_add_hcd hs failed %d\n", ret);
1358 		goto put_usb2_hcd;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	hcd_ss = usb_create_shared_hcd(&vhci_hc_driver, &pdev->dev,
1362 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), hcd_hs);
1363 	if (!hcd_ss) {
1364 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1365 		pr_err("create shared hcd failed\n");
1366 		goto remove_usb2_hcd;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	ret = usb_add_hcd(hcd_ss, 0, 0);
1370 	if (ret) {
1371 		pr_err("usb_add_hcd ss failed %d\n", ret);
1372 		goto put_usb3_hcd;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("bye\n");
1376 	return 0;
1377 
1378 put_usb3_hcd:
1379 	usb_put_hcd(hcd_ss);
1380 remove_usb2_hcd:
1381 	usb_remove_hcd(hcd_hs);
1382 put_usb2_hcd:
1383 	usb_put_hcd(hcd_hs);
1384 	vhci->vhci_hcd_hs = NULL;
1385 	vhci->vhci_hcd_ss = NULL;
1386 	return ret;
1387 }
1388 
vhci_hcd_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1389 static int vhci_hcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1390 {
1391 	struct vhci *vhci = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev));
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * Disconnects the root hub,
1395 	 * then reverses the effects of usb_add_hcd(),
1396 	 * invoking the HCD's stop() methods.
1397 	 */
1398 	usb_remove_hcd(vhci_hcd_to_hcd(vhci->vhci_hcd_ss));
1399 	usb_put_hcd(vhci_hcd_to_hcd(vhci->vhci_hcd_ss));
1400 
1401 	usb_remove_hcd(vhci_hcd_to_hcd(vhci->vhci_hcd_hs));
1402 	usb_put_hcd(vhci_hcd_to_hcd(vhci->vhci_hcd_hs));
1403 
1404 	vhci->vhci_hcd_hs = NULL;
1405 	vhci->vhci_hcd_ss = NULL;
1406 
1407 	return 0;
1408 }
1409 
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1411 
1412 /* what should happen for USB/IP under suspend/resume? */
vhci_hcd_suspend(struct platform_device * pdev,pm_message_t state)1413 static int vhci_hcd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1414 {
1415 	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1416 	struct vhci *vhci;
1417 	int rhport;
1418 	int connected = 0;
1419 	int ret = 0;
1420 	unsigned long flags;
1421 
1422 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1423 
1424 	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1425 	if (!hcd)
1426 		return 0;
1427 
1428 	vhci = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(hcd->self.controller));
1429 
1430 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
1431 
1432 	for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
1433 		if (vhci->vhci_hcd_hs->port_status[rhport] &
1434 		    USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)
1435 			connected += 1;
1436 
1437 		if (vhci->vhci_hcd_ss->port_status[rhport] &
1438 		    USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)
1439 			connected += 1;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
1443 
1444 	if (connected > 0) {
1445 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1446 			 "We have %d active connection%s. Do not suspend.\n",
1447 			 connected, (connected == 1 ? "" : "s"));
1448 		ret =  -EBUSY;
1449 	} else {
1450 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "suspend vhci_hcd");
1451 		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	return ret;
1455 }
1456 
vhci_hcd_resume(struct platform_device * pdev)1457 static int vhci_hcd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1458 {
1459 	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1460 
1461 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1462 
1463 	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1464 	if (!hcd)
1465 		return 0;
1466 	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1467 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1468 
1469 	return 0;
1470 }
1471 
1472 #else
1473 
1474 #define vhci_hcd_suspend	NULL
1475 #define vhci_hcd_resume		NULL
1476 
1477 #endif
1478 
1479 static struct platform_driver vhci_driver = {
1480 	.probe	= vhci_hcd_probe,
1481 	.remove	= vhci_hcd_remove,
1482 	.suspend = vhci_hcd_suspend,
1483 	.resume	= vhci_hcd_resume,
1484 	.driver	= {
1485 		.name = driver_name,
1486 	},
1487 };
1488 
del_platform_devices(void)1489 static void del_platform_devices(void)
1490 {
1491 	struct platform_device *pdev;
1492 	int i;
1493 
1494 	for (i = 0; i < vhci_num_controllers; i++) {
1495 		pdev = vhcis[i].pdev;
1496 		if (pdev != NULL)
1497 			platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1498 		vhcis[i].pdev = NULL;
1499 	}
1500 	sysfs_remove_link(&platform_bus.kobj, driver_name);
1501 }
1502 
vhci_hcd_init(void)1503 static int __init vhci_hcd_init(void)
1504 {
1505 	int i, ret;
1506 
1507 	if (usb_disabled())
1508 		return -ENODEV;
1509 
1510 	if (vhci_num_controllers < 1)
1511 		vhci_num_controllers = 1;
1512 
1513 	vhcis = kcalloc(vhci_num_controllers, sizeof(struct vhci), GFP_KERNEL);
1514 	if (vhcis == NULL)
1515 		return -ENOMEM;
1516 
1517 	for (i = 0; i < vhci_num_controllers; i++) {
1518 		vhcis[i].pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver_name, i);
1519 		if (!vhcis[i].pdev) {
1520 			i--;
1521 			while (i >= 0)
1522 				platform_device_put(vhcis[i--].pdev);
1523 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1524 			goto err_device_alloc;
1525 		}
1526 	}
1527 	for (i = 0; i < vhci_num_controllers; i++) {
1528 		void *vhci = &vhcis[i];
1529 		ret = platform_device_add_data(vhcis[i].pdev, &vhci, sizeof(void *));
1530 		if (ret)
1531 			goto err_driver_register;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	ret = platform_driver_register(&vhci_driver);
1535 	if (ret)
1536 		goto err_driver_register;
1537 
1538 	for (i = 0; i < vhci_num_controllers; i++) {
1539 		ret = platform_device_add(vhcis[i].pdev);
1540 		if (ret < 0) {
1541 			i--;
1542 			while (i >= 0)
1543 				platform_device_del(vhcis[i--].pdev);
1544 			goto err_add_hcd;
1545 		}
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	return ret;
1549 
1550 err_add_hcd:
1551 	platform_driver_unregister(&vhci_driver);
1552 err_driver_register:
1553 	for (i = 0; i < vhci_num_controllers; i++)
1554 		platform_device_put(vhcis[i].pdev);
1555 err_device_alloc:
1556 	kfree(vhcis);
1557 	return ret;
1558 }
1559 
vhci_hcd_exit(void)1560 static void __exit vhci_hcd_exit(void)
1561 {
1562 	del_platform_devices();
1563 	platform_driver_unregister(&vhci_driver);
1564 	kfree(vhcis);
1565 }
1566 
1567 module_init(vhci_hcd_init);
1568 module_exit(vhci_hcd_exit);
1569 
1570 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1571 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1572 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1573