1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // MXC GPIO support. (c) 2008 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
4 // Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
5 //
6 // Based on code from Freescale Semiconductor,
7 // Authors: Daniel Mack, Juergen Beisert.
8 // Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
9
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
17 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/bug.h>
26
27 enum mxc_gpio_hwtype {
28 IMX1_GPIO, /* runs on i.mx1 */
29 IMX21_GPIO, /* runs on i.mx21 and i.mx27 */
30 IMX31_GPIO, /* runs on i.mx31 */
31 IMX35_GPIO, /* runs on all other i.mx */
32 };
33
34 /* device type dependent stuff */
35 struct mxc_gpio_hwdata {
36 unsigned dr_reg;
37 unsigned gdir_reg;
38 unsigned psr_reg;
39 unsigned icr1_reg;
40 unsigned icr2_reg;
41 unsigned imr_reg;
42 unsigned isr_reg;
43 int edge_sel_reg;
44 unsigned low_level;
45 unsigned high_level;
46 unsigned rise_edge;
47 unsigned fall_edge;
48 };
49
50 struct mxc_gpio_reg_saved {
51 u32 icr1;
52 u32 icr2;
53 u32 imr;
54 u32 gdir;
55 u32 edge_sel;
56 u32 dr;
57 };
58
59 struct mxc_gpio_port {
60 struct list_head node;
61 void __iomem *base;
62 struct clk *clk;
63 int irq;
64 int irq_high;
65 struct irq_domain *domain;
66 struct gpio_chip gc;
67 struct device *dev;
68 u32 both_edges;
69 struct mxc_gpio_reg_saved gpio_saved_reg;
70 bool power_off;
71 };
72
73 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata = {
74 .dr_reg = 0x1c,
75 .gdir_reg = 0x00,
76 .psr_reg = 0x24,
77 .icr1_reg = 0x28,
78 .icr2_reg = 0x2c,
79 .imr_reg = 0x30,
80 .isr_reg = 0x34,
81 .edge_sel_reg = -EINVAL,
82 .low_level = 0x03,
83 .high_level = 0x02,
84 .rise_edge = 0x00,
85 .fall_edge = 0x01,
86 };
87
88 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx31_gpio_hwdata = {
89 .dr_reg = 0x00,
90 .gdir_reg = 0x04,
91 .psr_reg = 0x08,
92 .icr1_reg = 0x0c,
93 .icr2_reg = 0x10,
94 .imr_reg = 0x14,
95 .isr_reg = 0x18,
96 .edge_sel_reg = -EINVAL,
97 .low_level = 0x00,
98 .high_level = 0x01,
99 .rise_edge = 0x02,
100 .fall_edge = 0x03,
101 };
102
103 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx35_gpio_hwdata = {
104 .dr_reg = 0x00,
105 .gdir_reg = 0x04,
106 .psr_reg = 0x08,
107 .icr1_reg = 0x0c,
108 .icr2_reg = 0x10,
109 .imr_reg = 0x14,
110 .isr_reg = 0x18,
111 .edge_sel_reg = 0x1c,
112 .low_level = 0x00,
113 .high_level = 0x01,
114 .rise_edge = 0x02,
115 .fall_edge = 0x03,
116 };
117
118 static enum mxc_gpio_hwtype mxc_gpio_hwtype;
119 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata *mxc_gpio_hwdata;
120
121 #define GPIO_DR (mxc_gpio_hwdata->dr_reg)
122 #define GPIO_GDIR (mxc_gpio_hwdata->gdir_reg)
123 #define GPIO_PSR (mxc_gpio_hwdata->psr_reg)
124 #define GPIO_ICR1 (mxc_gpio_hwdata->icr1_reg)
125 #define GPIO_ICR2 (mxc_gpio_hwdata->icr2_reg)
126 #define GPIO_IMR (mxc_gpio_hwdata->imr_reg)
127 #define GPIO_ISR (mxc_gpio_hwdata->isr_reg)
128 #define GPIO_EDGE_SEL (mxc_gpio_hwdata->edge_sel_reg)
129
130 #define GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV (mxc_gpio_hwdata->low_level)
131 #define GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV (mxc_gpio_hwdata->high_level)
132 #define GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE (mxc_gpio_hwdata->rise_edge)
133 #define GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE (mxc_gpio_hwdata->fall_edge)
134 #define GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES 0x4
135
136 static const struct platform_device_id mxc_gpio_devtype[] = {
137 {
138 .name = "imx1-gpio",
139 .driver_data = IMX1_GPIO,
140 }, {
141 .name = "imx21-gpio",
142 .driver_data = IMX21_GPIO,
143 }, {
144 .name = "imx31-gpio",
145 .driver_data = IMX31_GPIO,
146 }, {
147 .name = "imx35-gpio",
148 .driver_data = IMX35_GPIO,
149 }, {
150 /* sentinel */
151 }
152 };
153
154 static const struct of_device_id mxc_gpio_dt_ids[] = {
155 { .compatible = "fsl,imx1-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX1_GPIO], },
156 { .compatible = "fsl,imx21-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX21_GPIO], },
157 { .compatible = "fsl,imx31-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX31_GPIO], },
158 { .compatible = "fsl,imx35-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX35_GPIO], },
159 { .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX35_GPIO], },
160 { /* sentinel */ }
161 };
162 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxc_gpio_dt_ids);
163
164 /*
165 * MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports. The list is used
166 * to save the references to all ports, so that mx2_gpio_irq_handler
167 * can walk through all interrupt status registers.
168 */
169 static LIST_HEAD(mxc_gpio_ports);
170
171 /* Note: This driver assumes 32 GPIOs are handled in one register */
172
gpio_set_irq_type(struct irq_data * d,u32 type)173 static int gpio_set_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, u32 type)
174 {
175 struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
176 struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
177 u32 bit, val;
178 u32 gpio_idx = d->hwirq;
179 int edge;
180 void __iomem *reg = port->base;
181
182 port->both_edges &= ~(1 << gpio_idx);
183 switch (type) {
184 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
185 edge = GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE;
186 break;
187 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
188 edge = GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE;
189 break;
190 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
191 if (GPIO_EDGE_SEL >= 0) {
192 edge = GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES;
193 } else {
194 val = port->gc.get(&port->gc, gpio_idx);
195 if (val) {
196 edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
197 pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio_idx);
198 } else {
199 edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
200 pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio_idx);
201 }
202 port->both_edges |= 1 << gpio_idx;
203 }
204 break;
205 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
206 edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
207 break;
208 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
209 edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
210 break;
211 default:
212 return -EINVAL;
213 }
214
215 if (GPIO_EDGE_SEL >= 0) {
216 val = readl(port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
217 if (edge == GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES)
218 writel(val | (1 << gpio_idx),
219 port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
220 else
221 writel(val & ~(1 << gpio_idx),
222 port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
223 }
224
225 if (edge != GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES) {
226 reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio_idx & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
227 bit = gpio_idx & 0xf;
228 val = readl(reg) & ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
229 writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
230 }
231
232 writel(1 << gpio_idx, port->base + GPIO_ISR);
233
234 return 0;
235 }
236
mxc_flip_edge(struct mxc_gpio_port * port,u32 gpio)237 static void mxc_flip_edge(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 gpio)
238 {
239 void __iomem *reg = port->base;
240 u32 bit, val;
241 int edge;
242
243 reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
244 bit = gpio & 0xf;
245 val = readl(reg);
246 edge = (val >> (bit << 1)) & 3;
247 val &= ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
248 if (edge == GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV) {
249 edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
250 pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio);
251 } else if (edge == GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV) {
252 edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
253 pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio);
254 } else {
255 pr_err("mxc: invalid configuration for GPIO %d: %x\n",
256 gpio, edge);
257 return;
258 }
259 writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
260 }
261
262 /* handle 32 interrupts in one status register */
mxc_gpio_irq_handler(struct mxc_gpio_port * port,u32 irq_stat)263 static void mxc_gpio_irq_handler(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 irq_stat)
264 {
265 while (irq_stat != 0) {
266 int irqoffset = fls(irq_stat) - 1;
267
268 if (port->both_edges & (1 << irqoffset))
269 mxc_flip_edge(port, irqoffset);
270
271 generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(port->domain, irqoffset));
272
273 irq_stat &= ~(1 << irqoffset);
274 }
275 }
276
277 /* MX1 and MX3 has one interrupt *per* gpio port */
mx3_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc * desc)278 static void mx3_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
279 {
280 u32 irq_stat;
281 struct mxc_gpio_port *port = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
282 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
283
284 chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
285
286 irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
287
288 mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
289
290 chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
291 }
292
293 /* MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports */
mx2_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc * desc)294 static void mx2_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
295 {
296 u32 irq_msk, irq_stat;
297 struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
298 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
299
300 chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
301
302 /* walk through all interrupt status registers */
303 list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
304 irq_msk = readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
305 if (!irq_msk)
306 continue;
307
308 irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & irq_msk;
309 if (irq_stat)
310 mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
311 }
312 chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
313 }
314
315 /*
316 * Set interrupt number "irq" in the GPIO as a wake-up source.
317 * While system is running, all registered GPIO interrupts need to have
318 * wake-up enabled. When system is suspended, only selected GPIO interrupts
319 * need to have wake-up enabled.
320 * @param irq interrupt source number
321 * @param enable enable as wake-up if equal to non-zero
322 * @return This function returns 0 on success.
323 */
gpio_set_wake_irq(struct irq_data * d,u32 enable)324 static int gpio_set_wake_irq(struct irq_data *d, u32 enable)
325 {
326 struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
327 struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
328 u32 gpio_idx = d->hwirq;
329 int ret;
330
331 if (enable) {
332 if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
333 ret = enable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
334 else
335 ret = enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
336 } else {
337 if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
338 ret = disable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
339 else
340 ret = disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
341 }
342
343 return ret;
344 }
345
mxc_gpio_init_gc(struct mxc_gpio_port * port,int irq_base)346 static int mxc_gpio_init_gc(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, int irq_base)
347 {
348 struct irq_chip_generic *gc;
349 struct irq_chip_type *ct;
350 int rv;
351
352 gc = devm_irq_alloc_generic_chip(port->dev, "gpio-mxc", 1, irq_base,
353 port->base, handle_level_irq);
354 if (!gc)
355 return -ENOMEM;
356 gc->private = port;
357
358 ct = gc->chip_types;
359 ct->chip.irq_ack = irq_gc_ack_set_bit;
360 ct->chip.irq_mask = irq_gc_mask_clr_bit;
361 ct->chip.irq_unmask = irq_gc_mask_set_bit;
362 ct->chip.irq_set_type = gpio_set_irq_type;
363 ct->chip.irq_set_wake = gpio_set_wake_irq;
364 ct->chip.flags = IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND;
365 ct->regs.ack = GPIO_ISR;
366 ct->regs.mask = GPIO_IMR;
367
368 rv = devm_irq_setup_generic_chip(port->dev, gc, IRQ_MSK(32),
369 IRQ_GC_INIT_NESTED_LOCK,
370 IRQ_NOREQUEST, 0);
371
372 return rv;
373 }
374
mxc_gpio_get_hw(struct platform_device * pdev)375 static void mxc_gpio_get_hw(struct platform_device *pdev)
376 {
377 const struct of_device_id *of_id =
378 of_match_device(mxc_gpio_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
379 enum mxc_gpio_hwtype hwtype;
380
381 if (of_id)
382 pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
383 hwtype = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
384
385 if (mxc_gpio_hwtype) {
386 /*
387 * The driver works with a reasonable presupposition,
388 * that is all gpio ports must be the same type when
389 * running on one soc.
390 */
391 BUG_ON(mxc_gpio_hwtype != hwtype);
392 return;
393 }
394
395 if (hwtype == IMX35_GPIO)
396 mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx35_gpio_hwdata;
397 else if (hwtype == IMX31_GPIO)
398 mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx31_gpio_hwdata;
399 else
400 mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata;
401
402 mxc_gpio_hwtype = hwtype;
403 }
404
mxc_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)405 static int mxc_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
406 {
407 struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
408
409 return irq_find_mapping(port->domain, offset);
410 }
411
mxc_gpio_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)412 static int mxc_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
413 {
414 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
415 struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
416 int irq_count;
417 int irq_base;
418 int err;
419
420 mxc_gpio_get_hw(pdev);
421
422 port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
423 if (!port)
424 return -ENOMEM;
425
426 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
427
428 port->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
429 if (IS_ERR(port->base))
430 return PTR_ERR(port->base);
431
432 irq_count = platform_irq_count(pdev);
433 if (irq_count < 0)
434 return irq_count;
435
436 if (irq_count > 1) {
437 port->irq_high = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
438 if (port->irq_high < 0)
439 port->irq_high = 0;
440 }
441
442 port->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
443 if (port->irq < 0)
444 return port->irq;
445
446 /* the controller clock is optional */
447 port->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, NULL);
448 if (IS_ERR(port->clk))
449 return PTR_ERR(port->clk);
450
451 err = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
452 if (err) {
453 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
454 return err;
455 }
456
457 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx7d-gpio"))
458 port->power_off = true;
459
460 /* disable the interrupt and clear the status */
461 writel(0, port->base + GPIO_IMR);
462 writel(~0, port->base + GPIO_ISR);
463
464 if (mxc_gpio_hwtype == IMX21_GPIO) {
465 /*
466 * Setup one handler for all GPIO interrupts. Actually setting
467 * the handler is needed only once, but doing it for every port
468 * is more robust and easier.
469 */
470 irq_set_chained_handler(port->irq, mx2_gpio_irq_handler);
471 } else {
472 /* setup one handler for each entry */
473 irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(port->irq,
474 mx3_gpio_irq_handler, port);
475 if (port->irq_high > 0)
476 /* setup handler for GPIO 16 to 31 */
477 irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(port->irq_high,
478 mx3_gpio_irq_handler,
479 port);
480 }
481
482 err = bgpio_init(&port->gc, &pdev->dev, 4,
483 port->base + GPIO_PSR,
484 port->base + GPIO_DR, NULL,
485 port->base + GPIO_GDIR, NULL,
486 BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET);
487 if (err)
488 goto out_bgio;
489
490 port->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
491 port->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
492 port->gc.to_irq = mxc_gpio_to_irq;
493 port->gc.base = (pdev->id < 0) ? of_alias_get_id(np, "gpio") * 32 :
494 pdev->id * 32;
495
496 err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &port->gc, port);
497 if (err)
498 goto out_bgio;
499
500 irq_base = devm_irq_alloc_descs(&pdev->dev, -1, 0, 32, numa_node_id());
501 if (irq_base < 0) {
502 err = irq_base;
503 goto out_bgio;
504 }
505
506 port->domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(np, 32, irq_base, 0,
507 &irq_domain_simple_ops, NULL);
508 if (!port->domain) {
509 err = -ENODEV;
510 goto out_bgio;
511 }
512
513 /* gpio-mxc can be a generic irq chip */
514 err = mxc_gpio_init_gc(port, irq_base);
515 if (err < 0)
516 goto out_irqdomain_remove;
517
518 list_add_tail(&port->node, &mxc_gpio_ports);
519
520 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
521
522 return 0;
523
524 out_irqdomain_remove:
525 irq_domain_remove(port->domain);
526 out_bgio:
527 clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
528 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s failed with errno %d\n", __func__, err);
529 return err;
530 }
531
mxc_gpio_save_regs(struct mxc_gpio_port * port)532 static void mxc_gpio_save_regs(struct mxc_gpio_port *port)
533 {
534 if (!port->power_off)
535 return;
536
537 port->gpio_saved_reg.icr1 = readl(port->base + GPIO_ICR1);
538 port->gpio_saved_reg.icr2 = readl(port->base + GPIO_ICR2);
539 port->gpio_saved_reg.imr = readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
540 port->gpio_saved_reg.gdir = readl(port->base + GPIO_GDIR);
541 port->gpio_saved_reg.edge_sel = readl(port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
542 port->gpio_saved_reg.dr = readl(port->base + GPIO_DR);
543 }
544
mxc_gpio_restore_regs(struct mxc_gpio_port * port)545 static void mxc_gpio_restore_regs(struct mxc_gpio_port *port)
546 {
547 if (!port->power_off)
548 return;
549
550 writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.icr1, port->base + GPIO_ICR1);
551 writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.icr2, port->base + GPIO_ICR2);
552 writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.imr, port->base + GPIO_IMR);
553 writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.gdir, port->base + GPIO_GDIR);
554 writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.edge_sel, port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
555 writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.dr, port->base + GPIO_DR);
556 }
557
mxc_gpio_syscore_suspend(void)558 static int mxc_gpio_syscore_suspend(void)
559 {
560 struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
561
562 /* walk through all ports */
563 list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
564 mxc_gpio_save_regs(port);
565 clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
566 }
567
568 return 0;
569 }
570
mxc_gpio_syscore_resume(void)571 static void mxc_gpio_syscore_resume(void)
572 {
573 struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
574 int ret;
575
576 /* walk through all ports */
577 list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
578 ret = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
579 if (ret) {
580 pr_err("mxc: failed to enable gpio clock %d\n", ret);
581 return;
582 }
583 mxc_gpio_restore_regs(port);
584 }
585 }
586
587 static struct syscore_ops mxc_gpio_syscore_ops = {
588 .suspend = mxc_gpio_syscore_suspend,
589 .resume = mxc_gpio_syscore_resume,
590 };
591
592 static struct platform_driver mxc_gpio_driver = {
593 .driver = {
594 .name = "gpio-mxc",
595 .of_match_table = mxc_gpio_dt_ids,
596 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
597 },
598 .probe = mxc_gpio_probe,
599 .id_table = mxc_gpio_devtype,
600 };
601
gpio_mxc_init(void)602 static int __init gpio_mxc_init(void)
603 {
604 register_syscore_ops(&mxc_gpio_syscore_ops);
605
606 return platform_driver_register(&mxc_gpio_driver);
607 }
608 subsys_initcall(gpio_mxc_init);
609
610 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
611 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX GPIO Driver");
612 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
613