1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * SMP support for BPA machines.
4  *
5  * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
6  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
7  *
8  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
9  */
10 
11 #undef DEBUG
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/cache.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/cpu.h>
24 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
27 #include <linux/atomic.h>
28 #include <asm/irq.h>
29 #include <asm/page.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 #include <asm/prom.h>
32 #include <asm/smp.h>
33 #include <asm/paca.h>
34 #include <asm/machdep.h>
35 #include <asm/cputable.h>
36 #include <asm/firmware.h>
37 #include <asm/rtas.h>
38 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
39 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
40 
41 #include "interrupt.h"
42 #include <asm/udbg.h>
43 
44 #ifdef DEBUG
45 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
46 #else
47 #define DBG(fmt...)
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * The Primary thread of each non-boot processor was started from the OF client
52  * interface by prom_hold_cpus and is spinning on secondary_hold_spinloop.
53  */
54 static cpumask_t of_spin_map;
55 
56 /**
57  * smp_startup_cpu() - start the given cpu
58  *
59  * At boot time, there is nothing to do for primary threads which were
60  * started from Open Firmware.  For anything else, call RTAS with the
61  * appropriate start location.
62  *
63  * Returns:
64  *	0	- failure
65  *	1	- success
66  */
smp_startup_cpu(unsigned int lcpu)67 static inline int smp_startup_cpu(unsigned int lcpu)
68 {
69 	int status;
70 	unsigned long start_here =
71 			__pa(ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init));
72 	unsigned int pcpu;
73 	int start_cpu;
74 
75 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(lcpu, &of_spin_map))
76 		/* Already started by OF and sitting in spin loop */
77 		return 1;
78 
79 	pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(lcpu);
80 
81 	/* Fixup atomic count: it exited inside IRQ handler. */
82 	task_thread_info(paca_ptrs[lcpu]->__current)->preempt_count	= 0;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * If the RTAS start-cpu token does not exist then presume the
86 	 * cpu is already spinning.
87 	 */
88 	start_cpu = rtas_token("start-cpu");
89 	if (start_cpu == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
90 		return 1;
91 
92 	status = rtas_call(start_cpu, 3, 1, NULL, pcpu, start_here, lcpu);
93 	if (status != 0) {
94 		printk(KERN_ERR "start-cpu failed: %i\n", status);
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 
98 	return 1;
99 }
100 
smp_cell_setup_cpu(int cpu)101 static void smp_cell_setup_cpu(int cpu)
102 {
103 	if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
104 		iic_setup_cpu();
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * change default DABRX to allow user watchpoints
108 	 */
109 	mtspr(SPRN_DABRX, DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER);
110 }
111 
smp_cell_kick_cpu(int nr)112 static int smp_cell_kick_cpu(int nr)
113 {
114 	if (nr < 0 || nr >= nr_cpu_ids)
115 		return -EINVAL;
116 
117 	if (!smp_startup_cpu(nr))
118 		return -ENOENT;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
122 	 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
123 	 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
124 	 */
125 	paca_ptrs[nr]->cpu_start = 1;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static struct smp_ops_t bpa_iic_smp_ops = {
131 	.message_pass	= iic_message_pass,
132 	.probe		= iic_request_IPIs,
133 	.kick_cpu	= smp_cell_kick_cpu,
134 	.setup_cpu	= smp_cell_setup_cpu,
135 	.cpu_bootable	= smp_generic_cpu_bootable,
136 };
137 
138 /* This is called very early */
smp_init_cell(void)139 void __init smp_init_cell(void)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 
143 	DBG(" -> smp_init_cell()\n");
144 
145 	smp_ops = &bpa_iic_smp_ops;
146 
147 	/* Mark threads which are still spinning in hold loops. */
148 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
149 		for_each_present_cpu(i) {
150 			if (cpu_thread_in_core(i) == 0)
151 				cpumask_set_cpu(i, &of_spin_map);
152 		}
153 	} else
154 		cpumask_copy(&of_spin_map, cpu_present_mask);
155 
156 	cpumask_clear_cpu(boot_cpuid, &of_spin_map);
157 
158 	/* Non-lpar has additional take/give timebase */
159 	if (rtas_token("freeze-time-base") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
160 		smp_ops->give_timebase = rtas_give_timebase;
161 		smp_ops->take_timebase = rtas_take_timebase;
162 	}
163 
164 	DBG(" <- smp_init_cell()\n");
165 }
166