1 /*
2  *  Driver for generic MPU-401 boards (UART mode only)
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004 by Castet Matthieu <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *   (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pnp.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <sound/core.h>
29 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
30 #include <sound/initval.h>
31 
32 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
33 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPU-401 UART");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 
36 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* exclude the first card */
37 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
38 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;	/* Enable this card */
39 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
40 static bool pnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
41 #endif
42 static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;	/* MPU-401 port number */
43 static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;	/* MPU-401 IRQ */
44 static bool uart_enter[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
45 
46 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MPU-401 device.");
48 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for MPU-401 device.");
50 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable MPU-401 device.");
52 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
53 module_param_array(pnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pnp, "PnP detection for MPU-401 device.");
55 #endif
56 module_param_hw_array(port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for MPU-401 device.");
58 module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0444);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for MPU-401 device.");
60 module_param_array(uart_enter, bool, NULL, 0444);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(uart_enter, "Issue UART_ENTER command at open.");
62 
63 static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
64 static int pnp_registered;
65 static unsigned int snd_mpu401_devices;
66 
snd_mpu401_create(struct device * devptr,int dev,struct snd_card ** rcard)67 static int snd_mpu401_create(struct device *devptr, int dev,
68 			     struct snd_card **rcard)
69 {
70 	struct snd_card *card;
71 	int err;
72 
73 	if (!uart_enter[dev])
74 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "the uart_enter option is obsolete; remove it\n");
75 
76 	*rcard = NULL;
77 	err = snd_card_new(devptr, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
78 			   0, &card);
79 	if (err < 0)
80 		return err;
81 	strcpy(card->driver, "MPU-401 UART");
82 	strcpy(card->shortname, card->driver);
83 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#lx, ", card->shortname, port[dev]);
84 	if (irq[dev] >= 0) {
85 		sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "irq %d", irq[dev]);
86 	} else {
87 		strcat(card->longname, "polled");
88 	}
89 
90 	err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port[dev], 0,
91 				  irq[dev], NULL);
92 	if (err < 0) {
93 		printk(KERN_ERR "MPU401 not detected at 0x%lx\n", port[dev]);
94 		goto _err;
95 	}
96 
97 	*rcard = card;
98 	return 0;
99 
100  _err:
101 	snd_card_free(card);
102 	return err;
103 }
104 
snd_mpu401_probe(struct platform_device * devptr)105 static int snd_mpu401_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
106 {
107 	int dev = devptr->id;
108 	int err;
109 	struct snd_card *card;
110 
111 	if (port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
112 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify port\n");
113 		return -EINVAL;
114 	}
115 	if (irq[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
116 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify or disable IRQ\n");
117 		return -EINVAL;
118 	}
119 	err = snd_mpu401_create(&devptr->dev, dev, &card);
120 	if (err < 0)
121 		return err;
122 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
123 		snd_card_free(card);
124 		return err;
125 	}
126 	platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
snd_mpu401_remove(struct platform_device * devptr)130 static int snd_mpu401_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
131 {
132 	snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr));
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 #define SND_MPU401_DRIVER	"snd_mpu401"
137 
138 static struct platform_driver snd_mpu401_driver = {
139 	.probe		= snd_mpu401_probe,
140 	.remove		= snd_mpu401_remove,
141 	.driver		= {
142 		.name	= SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
143 	},
144 };
145 
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
148 
149 #define IO_EXTENT 2
150 
151 static const struct pnp_device_id snd_mpu401_pnpids[] = {
152 	{ .id = "PNPb006" },
153 	{ .id = "" }
154 };
155 
156 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, snd_mpu401_pnpids);
157 
snd_mpu401_pnp(int dev,struct pnp_dev * device,const struct pnp_device_id * id)158 static int snd_mpu401_pnp(int dev, struct pnp_dev *device,
159 			  const struct pnp_device_id *id)
160 {
161 	if (!pnp_port_valid(device, 0) ||
162 	    pnp_port_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
163 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "no PnP port\n");
164 		return -ENODEV;
165 	}
166 	if (pnp_port_len(device, 0) < IO_EXTENT) {
167 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP port length is %llu, expected %d\n",
168 			   (unsigned long long)pnp_port_len(device, 0),
169 			   IO_EXTENT);
170 		return -ENODEV;
171 	}
172 	port[dev] = pnp_port_start(device, 0);
173 
174 	if (!pnp_irq_valid(device, 0) ||
175 	    pnp_irq_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
176 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no PnP irq, using polling\n");
177 		irq[dev] = -1;
178 	} else {
179 		irq[dev] = pnp_irq(device, 0);
180 	}
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
snd_mpu401_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev * pnp_dev,const struct pnp_device_id * id)184 static int snd_mpu401_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev,
185 				const struct pnp_device_id *id)
186 {
187 	static int dev;
188 	struct snd_card *card;
189 	int err;
190 
191 	for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev) {
192 		if (!enable[dev] || !pnp[dev])
193 			continue;
194 		err = snd_mpu401_pnp(dev, pnp_dev, id);
195 		if (err < 0)
196 			return err;
197 		err = snd_mpu401_create(&pnp_dev->dev, dev, &card);
198 		if (err < 0)
199 			return err;
200 		if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
201 			snd_card_free(card);
202 			return err;
203 		}
204 		pnp_set_drvdata(pnp_dev, card);
205 		snd_mpu401_devices++;
206 		++dev;
207 		return 0;
208 	}
209 	return -ENODEV;
210 }
211 
snd_mpu401_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev * dev)212 static void snd_mpu401_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
213 {
214 	struct snd_card *card = (struct snd_card *) pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
215 
216 	snd_card_disconnect(card);
217 	snd_card_free_when_closed(card);
218 }
219 
220 static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver = {
221 	.name = "mpu401",
222 	.id_table = snd_mpu401_pnpids,
223 	.probe = snd_mpu401_pnp_probe,
224 	.remove = snd_mpu401_pnp_remove,
225 };
226 #else
227 static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver;
228 #endif
229 
snd_mpu401_unregister_all(void)230 static void snd_mpu401_unregister_all(void)
231 {
232 	int i;
233 
234 	if (pnp_registered)
235 		pnp_unregister_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
236 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(platform_devices); ++i)
237 		platform_device_unregister(platform_devices[i]);
238 	platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mpu401_driver);
239 }
240 
alsa_card_mpu401_init(void)241 static int __init alsa_card_mpu401_init(void)
242 {
243 	int i, err;
244 
245 	if ((err = platform_driver_register(&snd_mpu401_driver)) < 0)
246 		return err;
247 
248 	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
249 		struct platform_device *device;
250 		if (! enable[i])
251 			continue;
252 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
253 		if (pnp[i])
254 			continue;
255 #endif
256 		device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
257 							 i, NULL, 0);
258 		if (IS_ERR(device))
259 			continue;
260 		if (!platform_get_drvdata(device)) {
261 			platform_device_unregister(device);
262 			continue;
263 		}
264 		platform_devices[i] = device;
265 		snd_mpu401_devices++;
266 	}
267 	err = pnp_register_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
268 	if (!err)
269 		pnp_registered = 1;
270 
271 	if (!snd_mpu401_devices) {
272 #ifdef MODULE
273 		printk(KERN_ERR "MPU-401 device not found or device busy\n");
274 #endif
275 		snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
276 		return -ENODEV;
277 	}
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
alsa_card_mpu401_exit(void)281 static void __exit alsa_card_mpu401_exit(void)
282 {
283 	snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
284 }
285 
286 module_init(alsa_card_mpu401_init)
287 module_exit(alsa_card_mpu401_exit)
288