1 /*
2  *  inode.c - securityfs
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8  *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *  Based on fs/debugfs/inode.c which had the following copyright notice:
11  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
12  *    Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
13  */
14 
15 /* #define DEBUG */
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/mount.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/namei.h>
22 #include <linux/security.h>
23 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
24 #include <linux/magic.h>
25 
26 static struct vfsmount *mount;
27 static int mount_count;
28 
securityfs_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)29 static void securityfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
30 {
31 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
32 	clear_inode(inode);
33 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
34 		kfree(inode->i_link);
35 }
36 
37 static const struct super_operations securityfs_super_operations = {
38 	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
39 	.evict_inode	= securityfs_evict_inode,
40 };
41 
fill_super(struct super_block * sb,void * data,int silent)42 static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
43 {
44 	static const struct tree_descr files[] = {{""}};
45 	int error;
46 
47 	error = simple_fill_super(sb, SECURITYFS_MAGIC, files);
48 	if (error)
49 		return error;
50 
51 	sb->s_op = &securityfs_super_operations;
52 
53 	return 0;
54 }
55 
get_sb(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)56 static struct dentry *get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
57 		  int flags, const char *dev_name,
58 		  void *data)
59 {
60 	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, fill_super);
61 }
62 
63 static struct file_system_type fs_type = {
64 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
65 	.name =		"securityfs",
66 	.mount =	get_sb,
67 	.kill_sb =	kill_litter_super,
68 };
69 
70 /**
71  * securityfs_create_dentry - create a dentry in the securityfs filesystem
72  *
73  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
74  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
75  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
76  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
77  *          file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
78  * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
79  *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
80  *        the open() call.
81  * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
82  *        this file.
83  * @iops: a point to a struct of inode_operations that should be used for
84  *        this file/dir
85  *
86  * This is the basic "create a file/dir/symlink" function for
87  * securityfs.  It allows for a wide range of flexibility in creating
88  * a file, or a directory (if you want to create a directory, the
89  * securityfs_create_dir() function is recommended to be used
90  * instead).
91  *
92  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
93  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the
94  * file is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module
95  * is unloaded, you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, the
96  * function will return the error value (via ERR_PTR).
97  *
98  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
99  * returned.
100  */
securityfs_create_dentry(const char * name,umode_t mode,struct dentry * parent,void * data,const struct file_operations * fops,const struct inode_operations * iops)101 static struct dentry *securityfs_create_dentry(const char *name, umode_t mode,
102 					struct dentry *parent, void *data,
103 					const struct file_operations *fops,
104 					const struct inode_operations *iops)
105 {
106 	struct dentry *dentry;
107 	struct inode *dir, *inode;
108 	int error;
109 
110 	if (!(mode & S_IFMT))
111 		mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
112 
113 	pr_debug("securityfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
114 
115 	error = simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count);
116 	if (error)
117 		return ERR_PTR(error);
118 
119 	if (!parent)
120 		parent = mount->mnt_root;
121 
122 	dir = d_inode(parent);
123 
124 	inode_lock(dir);
125 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
126 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
127 		goto out;
128 
129 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
130 		error = -EEXIST;
131 		goto out1;
132 	}
133 
134 	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
135 	if (!inode) {
136 		error = -ENOMEM;
137 		goto out1;
138 	}
139 
140 	inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
141 	inode->i_mode = mode;
142 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
143 	inode->i_private = data;
144 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
145 		inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
146 		inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
147 		inc_nlink(inode);
148 		inc_nlink(dir);
149 	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
150 		inode->i_op = iops ? iops : &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
151 		inode->i_link = data;
152 	} else {
153 		inode->i_fop = fops;
154 	}
155 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
156 	dget(dentry);
157 	inode_unlock(dir);
158 	return dentry;
159 
160 out1:
161 	dput(dentry);
162 	dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
163 out:
164 	inode_unlock(dir);
165 	simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
166 	return dentry;
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * securityfs_create_file - create a file in the securityfs filesystem
171  *
172  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
173  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
174  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
175  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
176  *          file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
177  * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
178  *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
179  *        the open() call.
180  * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
181  *        this file.
182  *
183  * This function creates a file in securityfs with the given @name.
184  *
185  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
186  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
187  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
188  * you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, the function will return
189  * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
190  *
191  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
192  * returned.
193  */
securityfs_create_file(const char * name,umode_t mode,struct dentry * parent,void * data,const struct file_operations * fops)194 struct dentry *securityfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
195 				      struct dentry *parent, void *data,
196 				      const struct file_operations *fops)
197 {
198 	return securityfs_create_dentry(name, mode, parent, data, fops, NULL);
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_file);
201 
202 /**
203  * securityfs_create_dir - create a directory in the securityfs filesystem
204  *
205  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
206  *        create.
207  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
208  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
209  *          directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
210  *
211  * This function creates a directory in securityfs with the given @name.
212  *
213  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
214  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
215  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
216  * you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, the function will return
217  * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
218  *
219  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
220  * returned.
221  */
securityfs_create_dir(const char * name,struct dentry * parent)222 struct dentry *securityfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
223 {
224 	return securityfs_create_file(name, S_IFDIR | 0755, parent, NULL, NULL);
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_dir);
227 
228 /**
229  * securityfs_create_symlink - create a symlink in the securityfs filesystem
230  *
231  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symlink to
232  *        create.
233  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for the symlink.  This should be a
234  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
235  *          directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
236  * @target: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symlink's target.
237  *          If this parameter is %NULL, then the @iops parameter needs to be
238  *          setup to handle .readlink and .get_link inode_operations.
239  * @iops: a pointer to the struct inode_operations to use for the symlink. If
240  *        this parameter is %NULL, then the default simple_symlink_inode
241  *        operations will be used.
242  *
243  * This function creates a symlink in securityfs with the given @name.
244  *
245  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
246  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
247  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
248  * you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, the function will return
249  * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
250  *
251  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
252  * returned.
253  */
securityfs_create_symlink(const char * name,struct dentry * parent,const char * target,const struct inode_operations * iops)254 struct dentry *securityfs_create_symlink(const char *name,
255 					 struct dentry *parent,
256 					 const char *target,
257 					 const struct inode_operations *iops)
258 {
259 	struct dentry *dent;
260 	char *link = NULL;
261 
262 	if (target) {
263 		link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
264 		if (!link)
265 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
266 	}
267 	dent = securityfs_create_dentry(name, S_IFLNK | 0444, parent,
268 					link, NULL, iops);
269 	if (IS_ERR(dent))
270 		kfree(link);
271 
272 	return dent;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_symlink);
275 
276 /**
277  * securityfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the securityfs filesystem
278  *
279  * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed.
280  *
281  * This function removes a file or directory in securityfs that was previously
282  * created with a call to another securityfs function (like
283  * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
284  *
285  * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
286  * removed. No automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
287  * removed; you are responsible here.
288  */
securityfs_remove(struct dentry * dentry)289 void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
290 {
291 	struct inode *dir;
292 
293 	if (!dentry || IS_ERR(dentry))
294 		return;
295 
296 	dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
297 	inode_lock(dir);
298 	if (simple_positive(dentry)) {
299 		if (d_is_dir(dentry))
300 			simple_rmdir(dir, dentry);
301 		else
302 			simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
303 		dput(dentry);
304 	}
305 	inode_unlock(dir);
306 	simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
307 }
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove);
309 
310 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
311 static struct dentry *lsm_dentry;
lsm_read(struct file * filp,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)312 static ssize_t lsm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
313 			loff_t *ppos)
314 {
315 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, lsm_names,
316 		strlen(lsm_names));
317 }
318 
319 static const struct file_operations lsm_ops = {
320 	.read = lsm_read,
321 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
322 };
323 #endif
324 
securityfs_init(void)325 static int __init securityfs_init(void)
326 {
327 	int retval;
328 
329 	retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security");
330 	if (retval)
331 		return retval;
332 
333 	retval = register_filesystem(&fs_type);
334 	if (retval) {
335 		sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security");
336 		return retval;
337 	}
338 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
339 	lsm_dentry = securityfs_create_file("lsm", 0444, NULL, NULL,
340 						&lsm_ops);
341 #endif
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 core_initcall(securityfs_init);
346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347 
348