1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
3  *
4  *  Example howto extract XDP RX-queue info
5  */
6 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
7 #include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h>
8 #include <uapi/linux/in.h>
9 #include "bpf_helpers.h"
10 
11 /* Config setup from with userspace
12  *
13  * User-side setup ifindex in config_map, to verify that
14  * ctx->ingress_ifindex is correct (against configured ifindex)
15  */
16 struct config {
17 	__u32 action;
18 	int ifindex;
19 	__u32 options;
20 };
21 enum cfg_options_flags {
22 	NO_TOUCH = 0x0U,
23 	READ_MEM = 0x1U,
24 	SWAP_MAC = 0x2U,
25 };
26 struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") config_map = {
27 	.type		= BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
28 	.key_size	= sizeof(int),
29 	.value_size	= sizeof(struct config),
30 	.max_entries	= 1,
31 };
32 
33 /* Common stats data record (shared with userspace) */
34 struct datarec {
35 	__u64 processed;
36 	__u64 issue;
37 };
38 
39 struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") stats_global_map = {
40 	.type		= BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
41 	.key_size	= sizeof(u32),
42 	.value_size	= sizeof(struct datarec),
43 	.max_entries	= 1,
44 };
45 
46 #define MAX_RXQs 64
47 
48 /* Stats per rx_queue_index (per CPU) */
49 struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") rx_queue_index_map = {
50 	.type		= BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
51 	.key_size	= sizeof(u32),
52 	.value_size	= sizeof(struct datarec),
53 	.max_entries	= MAX_RXQs + 1,
54 };
55 
56 static __always_inline
swap_src_dst_mac(void * data)57 void swap_src_dst_mac(void *data)
58 {
59 	unsigned short *p = data;
60 	unsigned short dst[3];
61 
62 	dst[0] = p[0];
63 	dst[1] = p[1];
64 	dst[2] = p[2];
65 	p[0] = p[3];
66 	p[1] = p[4];
67 	p[2] = p[5];
68 	p[3] = dst[0];
69 	p[4] = dst[1];
70 	p[5] = dst[2];
71 }
72 
73 SEC("xdp_prog0")
xdp_prognum0(struct xdp_md * ctx)74 int  xdp_prognum0(struct xdp_md *ctx)
75 {
76 	void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
77 	void *data     = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
78 	struct datarec *rec, *rxq_rec;
79 	int ingress_ifindex;
80 	struct config *config;
81 	u32 key = 0;
82 
83 	/* Global stats record */
84 	rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&stats_global_map, &key);
85 	if (!rec)
86 		return XDP_ABORTED;
87 	rec->processed++;
88 
89 	/* Accessing ctx->ingress_ifindex, cause BPF to rewrite BPF
90 	 * instructions inside kernel to access xdp_rxq->dev->ifindex
91 	 */
92 	ingress_ifindex = ctx->ingress_ifindex;
93 
94 	config = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&config_map, &key);
95 	if (!config)
96 		return XDP_ABORTED;
97 
98 	/* Simple test: check ctx provided ifindex is as expected */
99 	if (ingress_ifindex != config->ifindex) {
100 		/* count this error case */
101 		rec->issue++;
102 		return XDP_ABORTED;
103 	}
104 
105 	/* Update stats per rx_queue_index. Handle if rx_queue_index
106 	 * is larger than stats map can contain info for.
107 	 */
108 	key = ctx->rx_queue_index;
109 	if (key >= MAX_RXQs)
110 		key = MAX_RXQs;
111 	rxq_rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rx_queue_index_map, &key);
112 	if (!rxq_rec)
113 		return XDP_ABORTED;
114 	rxq_rec->processed++;
115 	if (key == MAX_RXQs)
116 		rxq_rec->issue++;
117 
118 	/* Default: Don't touch packet data, only count packets */
119 	if (unlikely(config->options & (READ_MEM|SWAP_MAC))) {
120 		struct ethhdr *eth = data;
121 
122 		if (eth + 1 > data_end)
123 			return XDP_ABORTED;
124 
125 		/* Avoid compiler removing this: Drop non 802.3 Ethertypes */
126 		if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) < ETH_P_802_3_MIN)
127 			return XDP_ABORTED;
128 
129 		/* XDP_TX requires changing MAC-addrs, else HW may drop.
130 		 * Can also be enabled with --swapmac (for test purposes)
131 		 */
132 		if (unlikely(config->options & SWAP_MAC))
133 			swap_src_dst_mac(data);
134 	}
135 
136 	return config->action;
137 }
138 
139 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
140