1 /*
2 * crc4.c - simple crc-4 calculations.
3 *
4 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, Version
5 * 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/crc4.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10
11 static const uint8_t crc4_tab[] = {
12 0x0, 0x7, 0xe, 0x9, 0xb, 0xc, 0x5, 0x2,
13 0x1, 0x6, 0xf, 0x8, 0xa, 0xd, 0x4, 0x3,
14 };
15
16 /**
17 * crc4 - calculate the 4-bit crc of a value.
18 * @c: starting crc4
19 * @x: value to checksum
20 * @bits: number of bits in @x to checksum
21 *
22 * Returns the crc4 value of @x, using polynomial 0b10111.
23 *
24 * The @x value is treated as left-aligned, and bits above @bits are ignored
25 * in the crc calculations.
26 */
crc4(uint8_t c,uint64_t x,int bits)27 uint8_t crc4(uint8_t c, uint64_t x, int bits)
28 {
29 int i;
30
31 /* mask off anything above the top bit */
32 x &= (1ull << bits) - 1;
33
34 /* Align to 4-bits */
35 bits = (bits + 3) & ~0x3;
36
37 /* Calculate crc4 over four-bit nibbles, starting at the MSbit */
38 for (i = bits - 4; i >= 0; i -= 4)
39 c = crc4_tab[c ^ ((x >> i) & 0xf)];
40
41 return c;
42 }
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crc4);
44
45 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC4 calculations");
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47