1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c
4  *
5  * XDR functions to encode/decode NLM version 4 RPC arguments and results.
6  *
7  * NLM client-side only.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
16 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
17 
18 #include <uapi/linux/nfs3.h>
19 
20 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_XDR
21 
22 #if (NLMCLNT_OHSIZE > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ)
23 #  error "NLM host name cannot be larger than XDR_MAX_NETOBJ!"
24 #endif
25 
26 #if (NLMCLNT_OHSIZE > NLM_MAXSTRLEN)
27 #  error "NLM host name cannot be larger than NLM's maximum string length!"
28 #endif
29 
30 /*
31  * Declare the space requirements for NLM arguments and replies as
32  * number of 32bit-words
33  */
34 #define NLM4_void_sz		(0)
35 #define NLM4_cookie_sz		(1+(NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN>>2))
36 #define NLM4_caller_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
37 #define NLM4_owner_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
38 #define NLM4_fhandle_sz		(1+(NFS3_FHSIZE>>2))
39 #define NLM4_lock_sz		(5+NLM4_caller_sz+NLM4_owner_sz+NLM4_fhandle_sz)
40 #define NLM4_holder_sz		(6+NLM4_owner_sz)
41 
42 #define NLM4_testargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+1+NLM4_lock_sz)
43 #define NLM4_lockargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+4+NLM4_lock_sz)
44 #define NLM4_cancargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+2+NLM4_lock_sz)
45 #define NLM4_unlockargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+NLM4_lock_sz)
46 
47 #define NLM4_testres_sz		(NLM4_cookie_sz+1+NLM4_holder_sz)
48 #define NLM4_res_sz		(NLM4_cookie_sz+1)
49 #define NLM4_norep_sz		(0)
50 
51 
loff_t_to_s64(loff_t offset)52 static s64 loff_t_to_s64(loff_t offset)
53 {
54 	s64 res;
55 
56 	if (offset >= NLM4_OFFSET_MAX)
57 		res = NLM4_OFFSET_MAX;
58 	else if (offset <= -NLM4_OFFSET_MAX)
59 		res = -NLM4_OFFSET_MAX;
60 	else
61 		res = offset;
62 	return res;
63 }
64 
nlm4_compute_offsets(const struct nlm_lock * lock,u64 * l_offset,u64 * l_len)65 static void nlm4_compute_offsets(const struct nlm_lock *lock,
66 				 u64 *l_offset, u64 *l_len)
67 {
68 	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
69 
70 	*l_offset = loff_t_to_s64(fl->fl_start);
71 	if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
72 		*l_len = 0;
73 	else
74 		*l_len = loff_t_to_s64(fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Handle decode buffer overflows out-of-line.
79  */
print_overflow_msg(const char * func,const struct xdr_stream * xdr)80 static void print_overflow_msg(const char *func, const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
81 {
82 	dprintk("lockd: %s prematurely hit the end of our receive buffer. "
83 		"Remaining buffer length is %tu words.\n",
84 		func, xdr->end - xdr->p);
85 }
86 
87 
88 /*
89  * Encode/decode NLMv4 basic data types
90  *
91  * Basic NLMv4 data types are defined in Appendix II, section 6.1.4
92  * of RFC 1813: "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and in Chapter
93  * 10 of X/Open's "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
94  *
95  * Not all basic data types have their own encoding and decoding
96  * functions.  For run-time efficiency, some data types are encoded
97  * or decoded inline.
98  */
99 
encode_bool(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const int value)100 static void encode_bool(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const int value)
101 {
102 	__be32 *p;
103 
104 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
105 	*p = value ? xdr_one : xdr_zero;
106 }
107 
encode_int32(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const s32 value)108 static void encode_int32(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const s32 value)
109 {
110 	__be32 *p;
111 
112 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
113 	*p = cpu_to_be32(value);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  *	typedef opaque netobj<MAXNETOBJ_SZ>
118  */
encode_netobj(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const u8 * data,const unsigned int length)119 static void encode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
120 			  const u8 *data, const unsigned int length)
121 {
122 	__be32 *p;
123 
124 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
125 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, data, length);
126 }
127 
decode_netobj(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct xdr_netobj * obj)128 static int decode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
129 			 struct xdr_netobj *obj)
130 {
131 	u32 length;
132 	__be32 *p;
133 
134 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
135 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
136 		goto out_overflow;
137 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
138 	if (unlikely(length > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ))
139 		goto out_size;
140 	obj->len = length;
141 	obj->data = (u8 *)p;
142 	return 0;
143 out_size:
144 	dprintk("NFS: returned netobj was too long: %u\n", length);
145 	return -EIO;
146 out_overflow:
147 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
148 	return -EIO;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  *	netobj cookie;
153  */
encode_cookie(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nlm_cookie * cookie)154 static void encode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
155 			  const struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
156 {
157 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&cookie->data, cookie->len);
158 }
159 
decode_cookie(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct nlm_cookie * cookie)160 static int decode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
161 			     struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
162 {
163 	u32 length;
164 	__be32 *p;
165 
166 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
167 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
168 		goto out_overflow;
169 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
170 	/* apparently HPUX can return empty cookies */
171 	if (length == 0)
172 		goto out_hpux;
173 	if (length > NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN)
174 		goto out_size;
175 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length);
176 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
177 		goto out_overflow;
178 	cookie->len = length;
179 	memcpy(cookie->data, p, length);
180 	return 0;
181 out_hpux:
182 	cookie->len = 4;
183 	memset(cookie->data, 0, 4);
184 	return 0;
185 out_size:
186 	dprintk("NFS: returned cookie was too long: %u\n", length);
187 	return -EIO;
188 out_overflow:
189 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
190 	return -EIO;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  *	netobj fh;
195  */
encode_fh(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nfs_fh * fh)196 static void encode_fh(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nfs_fh *fh)
197 {
198 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&fh->data, fh->size);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  *	enum nlm4_stats {
203  *		NLM4_GRANTED = 0,
204  *		NLM4_DENIED = 1,
205  *		NLM4_DENIED_NOLOCKS = 2,
206  *		NLM4_BLOCKED = 3,
207  *		NLM4_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD = 4,
208  *		NLM4_DEADLCK = 5,
209  *		NLM4_ROFS = 6,
210  *		NLM4_STALE_FH = 7,
211  *		NLM4_FBIG = 8,
212  *		NLM4_FAILED = 9
213  *	};
214  *
215  *	struct nlm4_stat {
216  *		nlm4_stats stat;
217  *	};
218  *
219  * NB: we don't swap bytes for the NLM status values.  The upper
220  * layers deal directly with the status value in network byte
221  * order.
222  */
encode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const __be32 stat)223 static void encode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
224 			     const __be32 stat)
225 {
226 	__be32 *p;
227 
228 	BUG_ON(be32_to_cpu(stat) > NLM_FAILED);
229 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
230 	*p = stat;
231 }
232 
decode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream * xdr,__be32 * stat)233 static int decode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __be32 *stat)
234 {
235 	__be32 *p;
236 
237 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
238 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
239 		goto out_overflow;
240 	if (unlikely(ntohl(*p) > ntohl(nlm4_failed)))
241 		goto out_bad_xdr;
242 	*stat = *p;
243 	return 0;
244 out_bad_xdr:
245 	dprintk("%s: server returned invalid nlm4_stats value: %u\n",
246 			__func__, be32_to_cpup(p));
247 	return -EIO;
248 out_overflow:
249 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
250 	return -EIO;
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  *	struct nlm4_holder {
255  *		bool	exclusive;
256  *		int32	svid;
257  *		netobj	oh;
258  *		uint64	l_offset;
259  *		uint64	l_len;
260  *	};
261  */
encode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nlm_res * result)262 static void encode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
263 			       const struct nlm_res *result)
264 {
265 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
266 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
267 	__be32 *p;
268 
269 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_RDLCK);
270 	encode_int32(xdr, lock->svid);
271 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
272 
273 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4);
274 	nlm4_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
275 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_offset);
276 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_len);
277 }
278 
decode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct nlm_res * result)279 static int decode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nlm_res *result)
280 {
281 	struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
282 	struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
283 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
284 	u32 exclusive;
285 	int error;
286 	__be32 *p;
287 	s32 end;
288 
289 	memset(lock, 0, sizeof(*lock));
290 	locks_init_lock(fl);
291 
292 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
293 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
294 		goto out_overflow;
295 	exclusive = be32_to_cpup(p++);
296 	lock->svid = be32_to_cpup(p);
297 	fl->fl_pid = (pid_t)lock->svid;
298 
299 	error = decode_netobj(xdr, &lock->oh);
300 	if (unlikely(error))
301 		goto out;
302 
303 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 8 + 8);
304 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
305 		goto out_overflow;
306 
307 	fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
308 	fl->fl_type  = exclusive != 0 ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
309 	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &l_offset);
310 	xdr_decode_hyper(p, &l_len);
311 	end = l_offset + l_len - 1;
312 
313 	fl->fl_start = (loff_t)l_offset;
314 	if (l_len == 0 || end < 0)
315 		fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
316 	else
317 		fl->fl_end = (loff_t)end;
318 	error = 0;
319 out:
320 	return error;
321 out_overflow:
322 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
323 	return -EIO;
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  *	string caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
328  */
encode_caller_name(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const char * name)329 static void encode_caller_name(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *name)
330 {
331 	/* NB: client-side does not set lock->len */
332 	u32 length = strlen(name);
333 	__be32 *p;
334 
335 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
336 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, name, length);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  *	struct nlm4_lock {
341  *		string	caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
342  *		netobj	fh;
343  *		netobj	oh;
344  *		int32	svid;
345  *		uint64	l_offset;
346  *		uint64	l_len;
347  *	};
348  */
encode_nlm4_lock(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nlm_lock * lock)349 static void encode_nlm4_lock(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
350 			     const struct nlm_lock *lock)
351 {
352 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
353 	__be32 *p;
354 
355 	encode_caller_name(xdr, lock->caller);
356 	encode_fh(xdr, &lock->fh);
357 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
358 
359 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 8 + 8);
360 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(lock->svid);
361 
362 	nlm4_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
363 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_offset);
364 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_len);
365 }
366 
367 
368 /*
369  * NLMv4 XDR encode functions
370  *
371  * NLMv4 argument types are defined in Appendix II of RFC 1813:
372  * "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and Chapter 10 of X/Open's
373  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
374  */
375 
376 /*
377  *	struct nlm4_testargs {
378  *		netobj cookie;
379  *		bool exclusive;
380  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
381  *	};
382  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_testargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)383 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_testargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
384 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
385 				  const void *data)
386 {
387 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
388 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
389 
390 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
391 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
392 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  *	struct nlm4_lockargs {
397  *		netobj cookie;
398  *		bool block;
399  *		bool exclusive;
400  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
401  *		bool reclaim;
402  *		int state;
403  *	};
404  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_lockargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)405 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_lockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
406 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
407 				  const void *data)
408 {
409 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
410 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
411 
412 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
413 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
414 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
415 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
416 	encode_bool(xdr, args->reclaim);
417 	encode_int32(xdr, args->state);
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  *	struct nlm4_cancargs {
422  *		netobj cookie;
423  *		bool block;
424  *		bool exclusive;
425  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
426  *	};
427  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_cancargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)428 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_cancargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
429 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
430 				  const void *data)
431 {
432 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
433 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
434 
435 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
436 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
437 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
438 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  *	struct nlm4_unlockargs {
443  *		netobj cookie;
444  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
445  *	};
446  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_unlockargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)447 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_unlockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
448 				    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
449 				    const void *data)
450 {
451 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
452 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
453 
454 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
455 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  *	struct nlm4_res {
460  *		netobj cookie;
461  *		nlm4_stat stat;
462  *	};
463  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_res(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)464 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
465 			     struct xdr_stream *xdr,
466 			     const void *data)
467 {
468 	const struct nlm_res *result = data;
469 
470 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
471 	encode_nlm4_stat(xdr, result->status);
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  *	union nlm4_testrply switch (nlm4_stats stat) {
476  *	case NLM4_DENIED:
477  *		struct nlm4_holder holder;
478  *	default:
479  *		void;
480  *	};
481  *
482  *	struct nlm4_testres {
483  *		netobj cookie;
484  *		nlm4_testrply test_stat;
485  *	};
486  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_testres(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)487 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
488 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
489 				 const void *data)
490 {
491 	const struct nlm_res *result = data;
492 
493 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
494 	encode_nlm4_stat(xdr, result->status);
495 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
496 		encode_nlm4_holder(xdr, result);
497 }
498 
499 
500 /*
501  * NLMv4 XDR decode functions
502  *
503  * NLMv4 argument types are defined in Appendix II of RFC 1813:
504  * "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and Chapter 10 of X/Open's
505  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
506  */
507 
508 /*
509  *	union nlm4_testrply switch (nlm4_stats stat) {
510  *	case NLM4_DENIED:
511  *		struct nlm4_holder holder;
512  *	default:
513  *		void;
514  *	};
515  *
516  *	struct nlm4_testres {
517  *		netobj cookie;
518  *		nlm4_testrply test_stat;
519  *	};
520  */
decode_nlm4_testrply(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct nlm_res * result)521 static int decode_nlm4_testrply(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
522 				struct nlm_res *result)
523 {
524 	int error;
525 
526 	error = decode_nlm4_stat(xdr, &result->status);
527 	if (unlikely(error))
528 		goto out;
529 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
530 		error = decode_nlm4_holder(xdr, result);
531 out:
532 	return error;
533 }
534 
nlm4_xdr_dec_testres(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,void * data)535 static int nlm4_xdr_dec_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
536 				struct xdr_stream *xdr,
537 				void *data)
538 {
539 	struct nlm_res *result = data;
540 	int error;
541 
542 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
543 	if (unlikely(error))
544 		goto out;
545 	error = decode_nlm4_testrply(xdr, result);
546 out:
547 	return error;
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  *	struct nlm4_res {
552  *		netobj cookie;
553  *		nlm4_stat stat;
554  *	};
555  */
nlm4_xdr_dec_res(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,void * data)556 static int nlm4_xdr_dec_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
557 			    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
558 			    void *data)
559 {
560 	struct nlm_res *result = data;
561 	int error;
562 
563 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
564 	if (unlikely(error))
565 		goto out;
566 	error = decode_nlm4_stat(xdr, &result->status);
567 out:
568 	return error;
569 }
570 
571 
572 /*
573  * For NLM, a void procedure really returns nothing
574  */
575 #define nlm4_xdr_dec_norep	NULL
576 
577 #define PROC(proc, argtype, restype)					\
578 [NLMPROC_##proc] = {							\
579 	.p_proc      = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
580 	.p_encode    = nlm4_xdr_enc_##argtype,				\
581 	.p_decode    = nlm4_xdr_dec_##restype,				\
582 	.p_arglen    = NLM4_##argtype##_sz,				\
583 	.p_replen    = NLM4_##restype##_sz,				\
584 	.p_statidx   = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
585 	.p_name      = #proc,						\
586 	}
587 
588 static const struct rpc_procinfo nlm4_procedures[] = {
589 	PROC(TEST,		testargs,	testres),
590 	PROC(LOCK,		lockargs,	res),
591 	PROC(CANCEL,		cancargs,	res),
592 	PROC(UNLOCK,		unlockargs,	res),
593 	PROC(GRANTED,		testargs,	res),
594 	PROC(TEST_MSG,		testargs,	norep),
595 	PROC(LOCK_MSG,		lockargs,	norep),
596 	PROC(CANCEL_MSG,	cancargs,	norep),
597 	PROC(UNLOCK_MSG,	unlockargs,	norep),
598 	PROC(GRANTED_MSG,	testargs,	norep),
599 	PROC(TEST_RES,		testres,	norep),
600 	PROC(LOCK_RES,		res,		norep),
601 	PROC(CANCEL_RES,	res,		norep),
602 	PROC(UNLOCK_RES,	res,		norep),
603 	PROC(GRANTED_RES,	res,		norep),
604 };
605 
606 static unsigned int nlm_version4_counts[ARRAY_SIZE(nlm4_procedures)];
607 const struct rpc_version nlm_version4 = {
608 	.number		= 4,
609 	.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(nlm4_procedures),
610 	.procs		= nlm4_procedures,
611 	.counts		= nlm_version4_counts,
612 };
613