1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/binfmt_em86.c
3  *
4  *  Based on linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
5  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Martin von Löwis
6  *  original #!-checking implemented by tytso.
7  *
8  *  em86 changes Copyright (C) 1997  Jim Paradis
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/stat.h>
14 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
15 #include <linux/elf.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 
21 
22 #define EM86_INTERP	"/usr/bin/em86"
23 #define EM86_I_NAME	"em86"
24 
load_em86(struct linux_binprm * bprm)25 static int load_em86(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
26 {
27 	const char *i_name, *i_arg;
28 	char *interp;
29 	struct file * file;
30 	int retval;
31 	struct elfhdr	elf_ex;
32 
33 	/* Make sure this is a Linux/Intel ELF executable... */
34 	elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *)bprm->buf);
35 
36 	if (memcmp(elf_ex.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
37 		return  -ENOEXEC;
38 
39 	/* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
40 	if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
41 		(!((elf_ex.e_machine == EM_386) || (elf_ex.e_machine == EM_486))) ||
42 		!bprm->file->f_op->mmap) {
43 			return -ENOEXEC;
44 	}
45 
46 	/* Need to be able to load the file after exec */
47 	if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE)
48 		return -ENOENT;
49 
50 	allow_write_access(bprm->file);
51 	fput(bprm->file);
52 	bprm->file = NULL;
53 
54 	/* Unlike in the script case, we don't have to do any hairy
55 	 * parsing to find our interpreter... it's hardcoded!
56 	 */
57 	interp = EM86_INTERP;
58 	i_name = EM86_I_NAME;
59 	i_arg = NULL;		/* We reserve the right to add an arg later */
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
63 	 *           (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
64 	 *           (3) filename of emulated file (replace argv[0])
65 	 *
66 	 * This is done in reverse order, because of how the
67 	 * user environment and arguments are stored.
68 	 */
69 	remove_arg_zero(bprm);
70 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->filename, bprm);
71 	if (retval < 0) return retval;
72 	bprm->argc++;
73 	if (i_arg) {
74 		retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_arg, bprm);
75 		if (retval < 0) return retval;
76 		bprm->argc++;
77 	}
78 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_name, bprm);
79 	if (retval < 0)	return retval;
80 	bprm->argc++;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's inode.
84 	 * Note that we use open_exec() as the name is now in kernel
85 	 * space, and we don't need to copy it.
86 	 */
87 	file = open_exec(interp);
88 	if (IS_ERR(file))
89 		return PTR_ERR(file);
90 
91 	bprm->file = file;
92 
93 	retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
94 	if (retval < 0)
95 		return retval;
96 
97 	return search_binary_handler(bprm);
98 }
99 
100 static struct linux_binfmt em86_format = {
101 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
102 	.load_binary	= load_em86,
103 };
104 
init_em86_binfmt(void)105 static int __init init_em86_binfmt(void)
106 {
107 	register_binfmt(&em86_format);
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
exit_em86_binfmt(void)111 static void __exit exit_em86_binfmt(void)
112 {
113 	unregister_binfmt(&em86_format);
114 }
115 
116 core_initcall(init_em86_binfmt);
117 module_exit(exit_em86_binfmt);
118 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
119