1 /*
2  * ADIS16203 Programmable 360 Degrees Inclinometer
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
22 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
23 
24 #define ADIS16203_STARTUP_DELAY 220 /* ms */
25 
26 /* Flash memory write count */
27 #define ADIS16203_FLASH_CNT      0x00
28 
29 /* Output, power supply */
30 #define ADIS16203_SUPPLY_OUT     0x02
31 
32 /* Output, auxiliary ADC input */
33 #define ADIS16203_AUX_ADC        0x08
34 
35 /* Output, temperature */
36 #define ADIS16203_TEMP_OUT       0x0A
37 
38 /* Output, x-axis inclination */
39 #define ADIS16203_XINCL_OUT      0x0C
40 
41 /* Output, y-axis inclination */
42 #define ADIS16203_YINCL_OUT      0x0E
43 
44 /* Incline null calibration */
45 #define ADIS16203_INCL_NULL      0x18
46 
47 /* Alarm 1 amplitude threshold */
48 #define ADIS16203_ALM_MAG1       0x20
49 
50 /* Alarm 2 amplitude threshold */
51 #define ADIS16203_ALM_MAG2       0x22
52 
53 /* Alarm 1, sample period */
54 #define ADIS16203_ALM_SMPL1      0x24
55 
56 /* Alarm 2, sample period */
57 #define ADIS16203_ALM_SMPL2      0x26
58 
59 /* Alarm control */
60 #define ADIS16203_ALM_CTRL       0x28
61 
62 /* Auxiliary DAC data */
63 #define ADIS16203_AUX_DAC        0x30
64 
65 /* General-purpose digital input/output control */
66 #define ADIS16203_GPIO_CTRL      0x32
67 
68 /* Miscellaneous control */
69 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL       0x34
70 
71 /* Internal sample period (rate) control */
72 #define ADIS16203_SMPL_PRD       0x36
73 
74 /* Operation, filter configuration */
75 #define ADIS16203_AVG_CNT        0x38
76 
77 /* Operation, sleep mode control */
78 #define ADIS16203_SLP_CNT        0x3A
79 
80 /* Diagnostics, system status register */
81 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT      0x3C
82 
83 /* Operation, system command register */
84 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD       0x3E
85 
86 /* MSC_CTRL */
87 
88 /* Self-test at power-on: 1 = disabled, 0 = enabled */
89 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_PWRUP_SELF_TEST      BIT(10)
90 
91 /* Reverses rotation of both inclination outputs */
92 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_REVERSE_ROT_EN       BIT(9)
93 
94 /* Self-test enable */
95 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN         BIT(8)
96 
97 /* Data-ready enable: 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */
98 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN          BIT(2)
99 
100 /* Data-ready polarity: 1 = active high, 0 = active low */
101 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_ACTIVE_HIGH          BIT(1)
102 
103 /* Data-ready line selection: 1 = DIO1, 0 = DIO0 */
104 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO1        BIT(0)
105 
106 /* DIAG_STAT */
107 
108 /* Alarm 2 status: 1 = alarm active, 0 = alarm inactive */
109 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_ALARM2        BIT(9)
110 
111 /* Alarm 1 status: 1 = alarm active, 0 = alarm inactive */
112 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_ALARM1        BIT(8)
113 
114 /* Self-test diagnostic error flag */
115 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SELFTEST_FAIL_BIT 5
116 
117 /* SPI communications failure */
118 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT      3
119 
120 /* Flash update failure */
121 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT     2
122 
123 /* Power supply above 3.625 V */
124 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT    1
125 
126 /* Power supply below 3.15 V */
127 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT     0
128 
129 /* GLOB_CMD */
130 
131 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET     BIT(7)
132 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD_CLEAR_STAT   BIT(4)
133 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD_FACTORY_CAL  BIT(1)
134 
135 #define ADIS16203_ERROR_ACTIVE          BIT(14)
136 
137 enum adis16203_scan {
138 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_X,
139 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_Y,
140 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_SUPPLY,
141 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_AUX_ADC,
142 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_TEMP,
143 };
144 
145 #define DRIVER_NAME		"adis16203"
146 
147 static const u8 adis16203_addresses[] = {
148 	[ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_X] = ADIS16203_INCL_NULL,
149 };
150 
adis16203_write_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int val,int val2,long mask)151 static int adis16203_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
152 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
153 			       int val,
154 			       int val2,
155 			       long mask)
156 {
157 	struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
158 	/* currently only one writable parameter which keeps this simple */
159 	u8 addr = adis16203_addresses[chan->scan_index];
160 
161 	return adis_write_reg_16(st, addr, val & 0x3FFF);
162 }
163 
adis16203_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)164 static int adis16203_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
165 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
166 			      int *val, int *val2,
167 			      long mask)
168 {
169 	struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
170 	int ret;
171 	u8 addr;
172 	s16 val16;
173 
174 	switch (mask) {
175 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
176 		return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan,
177 				ADIS16203_ERROR_ACTIVE, val);
178 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
179 		switch (chan->type) {
180 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
181 			if (chan->channel == 0) {
182 				*val = 1;
183 				*val2 = 220000; /* 1.22 mV */
184 			} else {
185 				*val = 0;
186 				*val2 = 610000; /* 0.61 mV */
187 			}
188 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
189 		case IIO_TEMP:
190 			*val = -470; /* -0.47 C */
191 			*val2 = 0;
192 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
193 		case IIO_INCLI:
194 			*val = 0;
195 			*val2 = 25000; /* 0.025 degree */
196 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
197 		default:
198 			return -EINVAL;
199 		}
200 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
201 		*val = 25000 / -470 - 1278; /* 25 C = 1278 */
202 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
203 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
204 		addr = adis16203_addresses[chan->scan_index];
205 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(st, addr, &val16);
206 		if (ret)
207 			return ret;
208 		*val = sign_extend32(val16, 13);
209 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
210 	default:
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 	}
213 }
214 
215 static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16203_channels[] = {
216 	ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16203_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_SUPPLY, 0, 12),
217 	ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16203_AUX_ADC, ADIS16203_SCAN_AUX_ADC, 0, 12),
218 	ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(X, ADIS16203_XINCL_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_X,
219 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), 0, 14),
220 	/* Fixme: Not what it appears to be - see data sheet */
221 	ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(Y, ADIS16203_YINCL_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_Y,
222 			0, 0, 14),
223 	ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16203_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_TEMP, 0, 12),
224 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(5),
225 };
226 
227 static const struct iio_info adis16203_info = {
228 	.read_raw = adis16203_read_raw,
229 	.write_raw = adis16203_write_raw,
230 	.update_scan_mode = adis_update_scan_mode,
231 };
232 
233 static const char * const adis16203_status_error_msgs[] = {
234 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SELFTEST_FAIL_BIT] = "Self test failure",
235 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT] = "SPI failure",
236 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT] = "Flash update failed",
237 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT] = "Power supply above 3.625V",
238 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT] = "Power supply below 3.15V",
239 };
240 
241 static const struct adis_data adis16203_data = {
242 	.read_delay = 20,
243 	.msc_ctrl_reg = ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL,
244 	.glob_cmd_reg = ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD,
245 	.diag_stat_reg = ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT,
246 
247 	.self_test_mask = ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN,
248 	.self_test_no_autoclear = true,
249 	.startup_delay = ADIS16203_STARTUP_DELAY,
250 
251 	.status_error_msgs = adis16203_status_error_msgs,
252 	.status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SELFTEST_FAIL_BIT) |
253 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT) |
254 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT) |
255 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT) |
256 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT),
257 };
258 
adis16203_probe(struct spi_device * spi)259 static int adis16203_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
260 {
261 	int ret;
262 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
263 	struct adis *st;
264 
265 	/* setup the industrialio driver allocated elements */
266 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
267 	if (!indio_dev)
268 		return -ENOMEM;
269 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
270 	/* this is only used for removal purposes */
271 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
272 
273 	indio_dev->name = spi->dev.driver->name;
274 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
275 	indio_dev->channels = adis16203_channels;
276 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16203_channels);
277 	indio_dev->info = &adis16203_info;
278 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
279 
280 	ret = adis_init(st, indio_dev, spi, &adis16203_data);
281 	if (ret)
282 		return ret;
283 
284 	ret = adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev, NULL);
285 	if (ret)
286 		return ret;
287 
288 	/* Get the device into a sane initial state */
289 	ret = adis_initial_startup(st);
290 	if (ret)
291 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
292 
293 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
294 	if (ret)
295 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
296 
297 	return 0;
298 
299 error_cleanup_buffer_trigger:
300 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev);
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
adis16203_remove(struct spi_device * spi)304 static int adis16203_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
305 {
306 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
307 	struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
308 
309 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
310 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static struct spi_driver adis16203_driver = {
316 	.driver = {
317 		.name = "adis16203",
318 	},
319 	.probe = adis16203_probe,
320 	.remove = adis16203_remove,
321 };
322 module_spi_driver(adis16203_driver);
323 
324 MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
325 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16203 Programmable 360 Degrees Inclinometer");
326 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
327 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:adis16203");
328