1 /*
2  * Simple memory-mapped device MDIO MUX driver
3  *
4  * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  *
8  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
10  * kind, whether express or implied.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/of_address.h>
16 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/phy.h>
19 #include <linux/mdio-mux.h>
20 
21 struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state {
22 	void *mux_handle;
23 	phys_addr_t phys;
24 	unsigned int iosize;
25 	unsigned int mask;
26 };
27 
28 /*
29  * MDIO multiplexing switch function
30  *
31  * This function is called by the mdio-mux layer when it thinks the mdio bus
32  * multiplexer needs to switch.
33  *
34  * 'current_child' is the current value of the mux register (masked via
35  * s->mask).
36  *
37  * 'desired_child' is the value of the 'reg' property of the target child MDIO
38  * node.
39  *
40  * The first time this function is called, current_child == -1.
41  *
42  * If current_child == desired_child, then the mux is already set to the
43  * correct bus.
44  */
mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn(int current_child,int desired_child,void * data)45 static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
46 				      void *data)
47 {
48 	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s = data;
49 
50 	if (current_child ^ desired_child) {
51 		void __iomem *p = ioremap(s->phys, s->iosize);
52 		if (!p)
53 			return -ENOMEM;
54 
55 		switch (s->iosize) {
56 		case sizeof(uint8_t): {
57 			uint8_t x, y;
58 
59 			x = ioread8(p);
60 			y = (x & ~s->mask) | desired_child;
61 			if (x != y) {
62 				iowrite8((x & ~s->mask) | desired_child, p);
63 				pr_debug("%s: %02x -> %02x\n", __func__, x, y);
64 			}
65 
66 			break;
67 		}
68 		case sizeof(uint16_t): {
69 			uint16_t x, y;
70 
71 			x = ioread16(p);
72 			y = (x & ~s->mask) | desired_child;
73 			if (x != y) {
74 				iowrite16((x & ~s->mask) | desired_child, p);
75 				pr_debug("%s: %04x -> %04x\n", __func__, x, y);
76 			}
77 
78 			break;
79 		}
80 		case sizeof(uint32_t): {
81 			uint32_t x, y;
82 
83 			x = ioread32(p);
84 			y = (x & ~s->mask) | desired_child;
85 			if (x != y) {
86 				iowrite32((x & ~s->mask) | desired_child, p);
87 				pr_debug("%s: %08x -> %08x\n", __func__, x, y);
88 			}
89 
90 			break;
91 		}
92 		}
93 
94 		iounmap(p);
95 	}
96 
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)100 static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
101 {
102 	struct device_node *np2, *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
103 	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s;
104 	struct resource res;
105 	const __be32 *iprop;
106 	int len, ret;
107 
108 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "probing node %pOF\n", np);
109 
110 	s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!s)
112 		return -ENOMEM;
113 
114 	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
115 	if (ret) {
116 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain memory map for node %pOF\n",
117 			np);
118 		return ret;
119 	}
120 	s->phys = res.start;
121 
122 	s->iosize = resource_size(&res);
123 	if (s->iosize != sizeof(uint8_t) &&
124 	    s->iosize != sizeof(uint16_t) &&
125 	    s->iosize != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
126 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only 8/16/32-bit registers are supported\n");
127 		return -EINVAL;
128 	}
129 
130 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "mux-mask", &len);
131 	if (!iprop || len != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
132 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing or invalid mux-mask property\n");
133 		return -ENODEV;
134 	}
135 	if (be32_to_cpup(iprop) >= BIT(s->iosize * 8)) {
136 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only 8/16/32-bit registers are supported\n");
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 	}
139 	s->mask = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Verify that the 'reg' property of each child MDIO bus does not
143 	 * set any bits outside of the 'mask'.
144 	 */
145 	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, np2) {
146 		iprop = of_get_property(np2, "reg", &len);
147 		if (!iprop || len != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
148 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mdio-mux child node %pOF is "
149 				"missing a 'reg' property\n", np2);
150 			of_node_put(np2);
151 			return -ENODEV;
152 		}
153 		if (be32_to_cpup(iprop) & ~s->mask) {
154 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mdio-mux child node %pOF has "
155 				"a 'reg' value with unmasked bits\n",
156 				np2);
157 			of_node_put(np2);
158 			return -ENODEV;
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	ret = mdio_mux_init(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node,
163 			    mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn,
164 			    &s->mux_handle, s, NULL);
165 	if (ret) {
166 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
167 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
168 				"failed to register mdio-mux bus %pOF\n", np);
169 		return ret;
170 	}
171 
172 	pdev->dev.platform_data = s;
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)177 static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
178 {
179 	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
180 
181 	mdio_mux_uninit(s->mux_handle);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static const struct of_device_id mdio_mux_mmioreg_match[] = {
187 	{
188 		.compatible = "mdio-mux-mmioreg",
189 	},
190 	{},
191 };
192 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mdio_mux_mmioreg_match);
193 
194 static struct platform_driver mdio_mux_mmioreg_driver = {
195 	.driver = {
196 		.name		= "mdio-mux-mmioreg",
197 		.of_match_table = mdio_mux_mmioreg_match,
198 	},
199 	.probe		= mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe,
200 	.remove		= mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove,
201 };
202 
203 module_platform_driver(mdio_mux_mmioreg_driver);
204 
205 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
206 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Memory-mapped device MDIO MUX driver");
207 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
208