1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Cortina Systems Gemini OF physmap add-on
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
5  *
6  * This SoC has an elaborate flash control register, so we need to
7  * detect and set it up when booting on this platform.
8  */
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/of.h>
11 #include <linux/of_device.h>
12 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
14 #include <linux/regmap.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include "physmap_of_gemini.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * The Flash-relevant parts of the global status register
20  * These would also be relevant for a NAND driver.
21  */
22 #define GLOBAL_STATUS			0x04
23 #define FLASH_TYPE_MASK			(0x3 << 24)
24 #define FLASH_TYPE_NAND_2K		(0x3 << 24)
25 #define FLASH_TYPE_NAND_512		(0x2 << 24)
26 #define FLASH_TYPE_PARALLEL		(0x1 << 24)
27 #define FLASH_TYPE_SERIAL		(0x0 << 24)
28 /* if parallel */
29 #define FLASH_WIDTH_16BIT		(1 << 23)	/* else 8 bit */
30 /* if serial */
31 #define FLASH_ATMEL			(1 << 23)	/* else STM */
32 
33 #define FLASH_SIZE_MASK			(0x3 << 21)
34 #define NAND_256M			(0x3 << 21)	/* and more */
35 #define NAND_128M			(0x2 << 21)
36 #define NAND_64M			(0x1 << 21)
37 #define NAND_32M			(0x0 << 21)
38 #define ATMEL_16M			(0x3 << 21)	/* and more */
39 #define ATMEL_8M			(0x2 << 21)
40 #define ATMEL_4M_2M			(0x1 << 21)
41 #define ATMEL_1M			(0x0 << 21)	/* and less */
42 #define STM_32M				(1 << 22)	/* and more */
43 #define STM_16M				(0 << 22)	/* and less */
44 
45 #define FLASH_PARALLEL_HIGH_PIN_CNT	(1 << 20)	/* else low pin cnt */
46 
47 static const struct of_device_id syscon_match[] = {
48 	{ .compatible = "cortina,gemini-syscon" },
49 	{ },
50 };
51 
of_flash_probe_gemini(struct platform_device * pdev,struct device_node * np,struct map_info * map)52 int of_flash_probe_gemini(struct platform_device *pdev,
53 			  struct device_node *np,
54 			  struct map_info *map)
55 {
56 	struct regmap *rmap;
57 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
58 	u32 val;
59 	int ret;
60 
61 	/* Multiplatform guard */
62 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "cortina,gemini-flash"))
63 		return 0;
64 
65 	rmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "syscon");
66 	if (IS_ERR(rmap)) {
67 		dev_err(dev, "no syscon\n");
68 		return PTR_ERR(rmap);
69 	}
70 
71 	ret = regmap_read(rmap, GLOBAL_STATUS, &val);
72 	if (ret) {
73 		dev_err(dev, "failed to read global status register\n");
74 		return -ENODEV;
75 	}
76 	dev_dbg(dev, "global status reg: %08x\n", val);
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * It would be contradictory if a physmap flash was NOT parallel.
80 	 */
81 	if ((val & FLASH_TYPE_MASK) != FLASH_TYPE_PARALLEL) {
82 		dev_err(dev, "flash is not parallel\n");
83 		return -ENODEV;
84 	}
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Complain if DT data and hardware definition is different.
88 	 */
89 	if (val & FLASH_WIDTH_16BIT) {
90 		if (map->bankwidth != 2)
91 			dev_warn(dev, "flash hardware say flash is 16 bit wide but DT says it is %d bits wide\n",
92 				 map->bankwidth * 8);
93 	} else {
94 		if (map->bankwidth != 1)
95 			dev_warn(dev, "flash hardware say flash is 8 bit wide but DT says it is %d bits wide\n",
96 				 map->bankwidth * 8);
97 	}
98 
99 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "initialized Gemini-specific physmap control\n");
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103