1 /*
2  * vimc-common.h Virtual Media Controller Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _VIMC_COMMON_H_
19 #define _VIMC_COMMON_H_
20 
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <media/media-device.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
24 
25 /* VIMC-specific controls */
26 #define VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE		(0x00f00000 | 0xf000)
27 #define VIMC_CID_VIMC_CLASS		(0x00f00000 | 1)
28 #define VIMC_CID_TEST_PATTERN		(VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE + 0)
29 
30 #define VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH 4096
31 #define VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT 2160
32 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH 16
33 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT 16
34 
35 #define VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin, col, width, bpp) ((lin * width + col) * bpp)
36 
37 /**
38  * struct vimc_colorimetry_clamp - Adjust colorimetry parameters
39  *
40  * @fmt:		the pointer to struct v4l2_pix_format or
41  *			struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
42  *
43  * Entities must check if colorimetry given by the userspace is valid, if not
44  * then set them as DEFAULT
45  */
46 #define vimc_colorimetry_clamp(fmt)					\
47 do {									\
48 	if ((fmt)->colorspace == V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT		\
49 	    || (fmt)->colorspace > V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3) {		\
50 		(fmt)->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT;		\
51 		(fmt)->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;		\
52 		(fmt)->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;	\
53 		(fmt)->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;		\
54 	}								\
55 	if ((fmt)->ycbcr_enc > V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M)		\
56 		(fmt)->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;		\
57 	if ((fmt)->quantization > V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE)		\
58 		(fmt)->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;	\
59 	if ((fmt)->xfer_func > V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084)		\
60 		(fmt)->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;		\
61 } while (0)
62 
63 /**
64  * struct vimc_platform_data - platform data to components
65  *
66  * @entity_name:	The name of the entity to be created
67  *
68  * Board setup code will often provide additional information using the device's
69  * platform_data field to hold additional information.
70  * When injecting a new platform_device in the component system the core needs
71  * to provide to the corresponding submodules the name of the entity that should
72  * be used when registering the subdevice in the Media Controller system.
73  */
74 struct vimc_platform_data {
75 	char entity_name[32];
76 };
77 
78 /**
79  * struct vimc_pix_map - maps media bus code with v4l2 pixel format
80  *
81  * @code:		media bus format code defined by MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* macros
82  * @bbp:		number of bytes each pixel occupies
83  * @pixelformat:	pixel format devined by V4L2_PIX_FMT_* macros
84  *
85  * Struct which matches the MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* codes with the corresponding
86  * V4L2_PIX_FMT_* fourcc pixelformat and its bytes per pixel (bpp)
87  */
88 struct vimc_pix_map {
89 	unsigned int code;
90 	unsigned int bpp;
91 	u32 pixelformat;
92 	bool bayer;
93 };
94 
95 /**
96  * struct vimc_ent_device - core struct that represents a node in the topology
97  *
98  * @ent:		the pointer to struct media_entity for the node
99  * @pads:		the list of pads of the node
100  * @process_frame:	callback send a frame to that node
101  * @vdev_get_format:	callback that returns the current format a pad, used
102  *			only when is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(ent) returns
103  *			true
104  *
105  * Each node of the topology must create a vimc_ent_device struct. Depending on
106  * the node it will be of an instance of v4l2_subdev or video_device struct
107  * where both contains a struct media_entity.
108  * Those structures should embedded the vimc_ent_device struct through
109  * v4l2_set_subdevdata() and video_set_drvdata() respectivaly, allowing the
110  * vimc_ent_device struct to be retrieved from the corresponding struct
111  * media_entity
112  */
113 struct vimc_ent_device {
114 	struct media_entity *ent;
115 	struct media_pad *pads;
116 	void (*process_frame)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
117 			      struct media_pad *sink, const void *frame);
118 	void (*vdev_get_format)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
119 			      struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt);
120 };
121 
122 /**
123  * vimc_propagate_frame - propagate a frame through the topology
124  *
125  * @src:	the source pad where the frame is being originated
126  * @frame:	the frame to be propagated
127  *
128  * This function will call the process_frame callback from the vimc_ent_device
129  * struct of the nodes directly connected to the @src pad
130  */
131 int vimc_propagate_frame(struct media_pad *src, const void *frame);
132 
133 /**
134  * vimc_pads_init - initialize pads
135  *
136  * @num_pads:	number of pads to initialize
137  * @pads_flags:	flags to use in each pad
138  *
139  * Helper functions to allocate/initialize pads
140  */
141 struct media_pad *vimc_pads_init(u16 num_pads,
142 				 const unsigned long *pads_flag);
143 
144 /**
145  * vimc_pads_cleanup - free pads
146  *
147  * @pads: pointer to the pads
148  *
149  * Helper function to free the pads initialized with vimc_pads_init
150  */
vimc_pads_cleanup(struct media_pad * pads)151 static inline void vimc_pads_cleanup(struct media_pad *pads)
152 {
153 	kfree(pads);
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * vimc_pipeline_s_stream - start stream through the pipeline
158  *
159  * @ent:		the pointer to struct media_entity for the node
160  * @enable:		1 to start the stream and 0 to stop
161  *
162  * Helper function to call the s_stream of the subdevices connected
163  * in all the sink pads of the entity
164  */
165 int vimc_pipeline_s_stream(struct media_entity *ent, int enable);
166 
167 /**
168  * vimc_pix_map_by_index - get vimc_pix_map struct by its index
169  *
170  * @i:			index of the vimc_pix_map struct in vimc_pix_map_list
171  */
172 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_index(unsigned int i);
173 
174 /**
175  * vimc_pix_map_by_code - get vimc_pix_map struct by media bus code
176  *
177  * @code:		media bus format code defined by MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* macros
178  */
179 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_code(u32 code);
180 
181 /**
182  * vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat - get vimc_pix_map struct by v4l2 pixel format
183  *
184  * @pixelformat:	pixel format devined by V4L2_PIX_FMT_* macros
185  */
186 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(u32 pixelformat);
187 
188 /**
189  * vimc_ent_sd_register - initialize and register a subdev node
190  *
191  * @ved:	the vimc_ent_device struct to be initialize
192  * @sd:		the v4l2_subdev struct to be initialize and registered
193  * @v4l2_dev:	the v4l2 device to register the v4l2_subdev
194  * @name:	name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be
195  *		unique.
196  * @function:	media entity function defined by MEDIA_ENT_F_* macros
197  * @num_pads:	number of pads to initialize
198  * @pads_flag:	flags to use in each pad
199  * @sd_ops:	pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
200  *
201  * Helper function initialize and register the struct vimc_ent_device and struct
202  * v4l2_subdev which represents a subdev node in the topology
203  */
204 int vimc_ent_sd_register(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
205 			 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
206 			 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
207 			 const char *const name,
208 			 u32 function,
209 			 u16 num_pads,
210 			 const unsigned long *pads_flag,
211 			 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *sd_ops);
212 
213 /**
214  * vimc_ent_sd_unregister - cleanup and unregister a subdev node
215  *
216  * @ved:	the vimc_ent_device struct to be cleaned up
217  * @sd:		the v4l2_subdev struct to be unregistered
218  *
219  * Helper function cleanup and unregister the struct vimc_ent_device and struct
220  * v4l2_subdev which represents a subdev node in the topology
221  */
222 void vimc_ent_sd_unregister(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
223 			    struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
224 
225 /**
226  * vimc_link_validate - validates a media link
227  *
228  * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
229  *
230  * This function calls validates if a media link is valid for streaming.
231  */
232 int vimc_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
233 
234 #endif
235