1 /*
2  *  bt819 - BT819A VideoStream Decoder (Rockwell Part)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Mike Bernson <mike@mlb.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
6  *
7  * Modifications for LML33/DC10plus unified driver
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <mirsev@cicese.mx>
9  *
10  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
11  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
12  *
13  * This code was modify/ported from the saa7111 driver written
14  * by Dave Perks.
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
19  * (at your option) any later version.
20  *
21  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
24  * GNU General Public License for more details.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
32 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
36 #include <media/i2c/bt819.h>
37 
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Brooktree-819 video decoder driver");
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Bernson & Dave Perks");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 static int debug;
43 module_param(debug, int, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
45 
46 
47 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
48 
49 struct bt819 {
50 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
51 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
52 	unsigned char reg[32];
53 
54 	v4l2_std_id norm;
55 	int input;
56 	int enable;
57 };
58 
to_bt819(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)59 static inline struct bt819 *to_bt819(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
60 {
61 	return container_of(sd, struct bt819, sd);
62 }
63 
to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)64 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
65 {
66 	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct bt819, hdl)->sd;
67 }
68 
69 struct timing {
70 	int hactive;
71 	int hdelay;
72 	int vactive;
73 	int vdelay;
74 	int hscale;
75 	int vscale;
76 };
77 
78 /* for values, see the bt819 datasheet */
79 static struct timing timing_data[] = {
80 	{864 - 24, 20, 625 - 2, 1, 0x0504, 0x0000},
81 	{858 - 24, 20, 525 - 2, 1, 0x00f8, 0x0000},
82 };
83 
84 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
85 
bt819_write(struct bt819 * decoder,u8 reg,u8 value)86 static inline int bt819_write(struct bt819 *decoder, u8 reg, u8 value)
87 {
88 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&decoder->sd);
89 
90 	decoder->reg[reg] = value;
91 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
92 }
93 
bt819_setbit(struct bt819 * decoder,u8 reg,u8 bit,u8 value)94 static inline int bt819_setbit(struct bt819 *decoder, u8 reg, u8 bit, u8 value)
95 {
96 	return bt819_write(decoder, reg,
97 		(decoder->reg[reg] & ~(1 << bit)) | (value ? (1 << bit) : 0));
98 }
99 
bt819_write_block(struct bt819 * decoder,const u8 * data,unsigned int len)100 static int bt819_write_block(struct bt819 *decoder, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
101 {
102 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&decoder->sd);
103 	int ret = -1;
104 	u8 reg;
105 
106 	/* the bt819 has an autoincrement function, use it if
107 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
108 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
109 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
110 		u8 block_data[32];
111 		int block_len;
112 
113 		while (len >= 2) {
114 			block_len = 0;
115 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
116 			do {
117 				block_data[block_len++] =
118 				    decoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
119 				len -= 2;
120 				data += 2;
121 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
122 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
123 			if (ret < 0)
124 				break;
125 		}
126 	} else {
127 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
128 		while (len >= 2) {
129 			reg = *data++;
130 			ret = bt819_write(decoder, reg, *data++);
131 			if (ret < 0)
132 				break;
133 			len -= 2;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	return ret;
138 }
139 
bt819_read(struct bt819 * decoder,u8 reg)140 static inline int bt819_read(struct bt819 *decoder, u8 reg)
141 {
142 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&decoder->sd);
143 
144 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
145 }
146 
bt819_init(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)147 static int bt819_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
148 {
149 	static unsigned char init[] = {
150 		/*0x1f, 0x00,*/     /* Reset */
151 		0x01, 0x59,	/* 0x01 input format */
152 		0x02, 0x00,	/* 0x02 temporal decimation */
153 		0x03, 0x12,	/* 0x03 Cropping msb */
154 		0x04, 0x16,	/* 0x04 Vertical Delay, lsb */
155 		0x05, 0xe0,	/* 0x05 Vertical Active lsb */
156 		0x06, 0x80,	/* 0x06 Horizontal Delay lsb */
157 		0x07, 0xd0,	/* 0x07 Horizontal Active lsb */
158 		0x08, 0x00,	/* 0x08 Horizontal Scaling msb */
159 		0x09, 0xf8,	/* 0x09 Horizontal Scaling lsb */
160 		0x0a, 0x00,	/* 0x0a Brightness control */
161 		0x0b, 0x30,	/* 0x0b Miscellaneous control */
162 		0x0c, 0xd8,	/* 0x0c Luma Gain lsb */
163 		0x0d, 0xfe,	/* 0x0d Chroma Gain (U) lsb */
164 		0x0e, 0xb4,	/* 0x0e Chroma Gain (V) msb */
165 		0x0f, 0x00,	/* 0x0f Hue control */
166 		0x12, 0x04,	/* 0x12 Output Format */
167 		0x13, 0x20,	/* 0x13 Vertial Scaling msb 0x00
168 					   chroma comb OFF, line drop scaling, interlace scaling
169 					   BUG? Why does turning the chroma comb on fuck up color?
170 					   Bug in the bt819 stepping on my board?
171 					*/
172 		0x14, 0x00,	/* 0x14 Vertial Scaling lsb */
173 		0x16, 0x07,	/* 0x16 Video Timing Polarity
174 					   ACTIVE=active low
175 					   FIELD: high=odd,
176 					   vreset=active high,
177 					   hreset=active high */
178 		0x18, 0x68,	/* 0x18 AGC Delay */
179 		0x19, 0x5d,	/* 0x19 Burst Gate Delay */
180 		0x1a, 0x80,	/* 0x1a ADC Interface */
181 	};
182 
183 	struct bt819 *decoder = to_bt819(sd);
184 	struct timing *timing = &timing_data[(decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 1 : 0];
185 
186 	init[0x03 * 2 - 1] =
187 	    (((timing->vdelay >> 8) & 0x03) << 6) |
188 	    (((timing->vactive >> 8) & 0x03) << 4) |
189 	    (((timing->hdelay >> 8) & 0x03) << 2) |
190 	    ((timing->hactive >> 8) & 0x03);
191 	init[0x04 * 2 - 1] = timing->vdelay & 0xff;
192 	init[0x05 * 2 - 1] = timing->vactive & 0xff;
193 	init[0x06 * 2 - 1] = timing->hdelay & 0xff;
194 	init[0x07 * 2 - 1] = timing->hactive & 0xff;
195 	init[0x08 * 2 - 1] = timing->hscale >> 8;
196 	init[0x09 * 2 - 1] = timing->hscale & 0xff;
197 	/* 0x15 in array is address 0x19 */
198 	init[0x15 * 2 - 1] = (decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) ? 115 : 93;	/* Chroma burst delay */
199 	/* reset */
200 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x1f, 0x00);
201 	mdelay(1);
202 
203 	/* init */
204 	return bt819_write_block(decoder, init, sizeof(init));
205 }
206 
207 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
208 
bt819_status(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 * pstatus,v4l2_std_id * pstd)209 static int bt819_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *pstatus, v4l2_std_id *pstd)
210 {
211 	struct bt819 *decoder = to_bt819(sd);
212 	int status = bt819_read(decoder, 0x00);
213 	int res = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
214 	v4l2_std_id std = pstd ? *pstd : V4L2_STD_ALL;
215 
216 	if ((status & 0x80))
217 		res = 0;
218 	else
219 		std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
220 
221 	if ((status & 0x10))
222 		std &= V4L2_STD_PAL;
223 	else
224 		std &= V4L2_STD_NTSC;
225 	if (pstd)
226 		*pstd = std;
227 	if (pstatus)
228 		*pstatus = res;
229 
230 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "get status %x\n", status);
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
bt819_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,v4l2_std_id * std)234 static int bt819_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
235 {
236 	return bt819_status(sd, NULL, std);
237 }
238 
bt819_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 * status)239 static int bt819_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status)
240 {
241 	return bt819_status(sd, status, NULL);
242 }
243 
bt819_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,v4l2_std_id std)244 static int bt819_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
245 {
246 	struct bt819 *decoder = to_bt819(sd);
247 	struct timing *timing = NULL;
248 
249 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set norm %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
250 
251 	if (sd->v4l2_dev == NULL || sd->v4l2_dev->notify == NULL)
252 		v4l2_err(sd, "no notify found!\n");
253 
254 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
255 		v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, BT819_FIFO_RESET_LOW, NULL);
256 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x01, 0, 1);
257 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x01, 1, 0);
258 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x01, 5, 0);
259 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x18, 0x68);
260 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x19, 0x5d);
261 		/* bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x1a,  5, 1); */
262 		timing = &timing_data[1];
263 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
264 		v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, BT819_FIFO_RESET_LOW, NULL);
265 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x01, 0, 1);
266 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x01, 1, 1);
267 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x01, 5, 1);
268 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x18, 0x7f);
269 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x19, 0x72);
270 		/* bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x1a,  5, 0); */
271 		timing = &timing_data[0];
272 	} else {
273 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "unsupported norm %llx\n",
274 				(unsigned long long)std);
275 		return -EINVAL;
276 	}
277 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x03,
278 			(((timing->vdelay >> 8) & 0x03) << 6) |
279 			(((timing->vactive >> 8) & 0x03) << 4) |
280 			(((timing->hdelay >> 8) & 0x03) << 2) |
281 			((timing->hactive >> 8) & 0x03));
282 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x04, timing->vdelay & 0xff);
283 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x05, timing->vactive & 0xff);
284 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x06, timing->hdelay & 0xff);
285 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x07, timing->hactive & 0xff);
286 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x08, (timing->hscale >> 8) & 0xff);
287 	bt819_write(decoder, 0x09, timing->hscale & 0xff);
288 	decoder->norm = std;
289 	v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, BT819_FIFO_RESET_HIGH, NULL);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
bt819_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 input,u32 output,u32 config)293 static int bt819_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
294 			   u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
295 {
296 	struct bt819 *decoder = to_bt819(sd);
297 
298 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set input %x\n", input);
299 
300 	if (input > 7)
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 
303 	if (sd->v4l2_dev == NULL || sd->v4l2_dev->notify == NULL)
304 		v4l2_err(sd, "no notify found!\n");
305 
306 	if (decoder->input != input) {
307 		v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, BT819_FIFO_RESET_LOW, NULL);
308 		decoder->input = input;
309 		/* select mode */
310 		if (decoder->input == 0) {
311 			bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x0b, 6, 0);
312 			bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x1a, 1, 1);
313 		} else {
314 			bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x0b, 6, 1);
315 			bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x1a, 1, 0);
316 		}
317 		v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, BT819_FIFO_RESET_HIGH, NULL);
318 	}
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
bt819_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)322 static int bt819_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
323 {
324 	struct bt819 *decoder = to_bt819(sd);
325 
326 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "enable output %x\n", enable);
327 
328 	if (decoder->enable != enable) {
329 		decoder->enable = enable;
330 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x16, 7, !enable);
331 	}
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
bt819_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)335 static int bt819_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
336 {
337 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
338 	struct bt819 *decoder = to_bt819(sd);
339 	int temp;
340 
341 	switch (ctrl->id) {
342 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
343 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x0a, ctrl->val);
344 		break;
345 
346 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
347 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x0c, ctrl->val & 0xff);
348 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x0b, 2, ((ctrl->val >> 8) & 0x01));
349 		break;
350 
351 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
352 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x0d, (ctrl->val >> 7) & 0xff);
353 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x0b, 1, ((ctrl->val >> 15) & 0x01));
354 
355 		/* Ratio between U gain and V gain must stay the same as
356 		   the ratio between the default U and V gain values. */
357 		temp = (ctrl->val * 180) / 254;
358 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x0e, (temp >> 7) & 0xff);
359 		bt819_setbit(decoder, 0x0b, 0, (temp >> 15) & 0x01);
360 		break;
361 
362 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
363 		bt819_write(decoder, 0x0f, ctrl->val);
364 		break;
365 
366 	default:
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 	}
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
373 
374 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops bt819_ctrl_ops = {
375 	.s_ctrl = bt819_s_ctrl,
376 };
377 
378 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops bt819_video_ops = {
379 	.s_std = bt819_s_std,
380 	.s_routing = bt819_s_routing,
381 	.s_stream = bt819_s_stream,
382 	.querystd = bt819_querystd,
383 	.g_input_status = bt819_g_input_status,
384 };
385 
386 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops bt819_ops = {
387 	.video = &bt819_video_ops,
388 };
389 
390 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
391 
bt819_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)392 static int bt819_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
393 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
394 {
395 	int i, ver;
396 	struct bt819 *decoder;
397 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
398 	const char *name;
399 
400 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
401 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
402 		return -ENODEV;
403 
404 	decoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*decoder), GFP_KERNEL);
405 	if (decoder == NULL)
406 		return -ENOMEM;
407 	sd = &decoder->sd;
408 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &bt819_ops);
409 
410 	ver = bt819_read(decoder, 0x17);
411 	switch (ver & 0xf0) {
412 	case 0x70:
413 		name = "bt819a";
414 		break;
415 	case 0x60:
416 		name = "bt817a";
417 		break;
418 	case 0x20:
419 		name = "bt815a";
420 		break;
421 	default:
422 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
423 			"unknown chip version 0x%02x\n", ver);
424 		return -ENODEV;
425 	}
426 
427 	v4l_info(client, "%s found @ 0x%x (%s)\n", name,
428 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
429 
430 	decoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
431 	decoder->input = 0;
432 	decoder->enable = 1;
433 
434 	i = bt819_init(sd);
435 	if (i < 0)
436 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init status %d\n", i);
437 
438 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&decoder->hdl, 4);
439 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &bt819_ctrl_ops,
440 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 0);
441 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &bt819_ctrl_ops,
442 			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 511, 1, 0xd8);
443 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &bt819_ctrl_ops,
444 			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 511, 1, 0xfe);
445 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &bt819_ctrl_ops,
446 			V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
447 	sd->ctrl_handler = &decoder->hdl;
448 	if (decoder->hdl.error) {
449 		int err = decoder->hdl.error;
450 
451 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&decoder->hdl);
452 		return err;
453 	}
454 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&decoder->hdl);
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
bt819_remove(struct i2c_client * client)458 static int bt819_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
459 {
460 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
461 	struct bt819 *decoder = to_bt819(sd);
462 
463 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
464 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&decoder->hdl);
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
469 
470 static const struct i2c_device_id bt819_id[] = {
471 	{ "bt819a", 0 },
472 	{ "bt817a", 0 },
473 	{ "bt815a", 0 },
474 	{ }
475 };
476 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bt819_id);
477 
478 static struct i2c_driver bt819_driver = {
479 	.driver = {
480 		.name	= "bt819",
481 	},
482 	.probe		= bt819_probe,
483 	.remove		= bt819_remove,
484 	.id_table	= bt819_id,
485 };
486 
487 module_i2c_driver(bt819_driver);
488