1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
7  * by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
20 #include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
21 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
22 #include <linux/profile.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/iommu.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/pci.h>
29 #include <linux/gfp.h>
30 
31 #include "amd_iommu_types.h"
32 #include "amd_iommu_proto.h"
33 
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>");
36 
37 #define MAX_DEVICES		0x10000
38 #define PRI_QUEUE_SIZE		512
39 
40 struct pri_queue {
41 	atomic_t inflight;
42 	bool finish;
43 	int status;
44 };
45 
46 struct pasid_state {
47 	struct list_head list;			/* For global state-list */
48 	atomic_t count;				/* Reference count */
49 	unsigned mmu_notifier_count;		/* Counting nested mmu_notifier
50 						   calls */
51 	struct mm_struct *mm;			/* mm_struct for the faults */
52 	struct mmu_notifier mn;                 /* mmu_notifier handle */
53 	struct pri_queue pri[PRI_QUEUE_SIZE];	/* PRI tag states */
54 	struct device_state *device_state;	/* Link to our device_state */
55 	int pasid;				/* PASID index */
56 	bool invalid;				/* Used during setup and
57 						   teardown of the pasid */
58 	spinlock_t lock;			/* Protect pri_queues and
59 						   mmu_notifer_count */
60 	wait_queue_head_t wq;			/* To wait for count == 0 */
61 };
62 
63 struct device_state {
64 	struct list_head list;
65 	u16 devid;
66 	atomic_t count;
67 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
68 	struct pasid_state **states;
69 	struct iommu_domain *domain;
70 	int pasid_levels;
71 	int max_pasids;
72 	amd_iommu_invalid_ppr_cb inv_ppr_cb;
73 	amd_iommu_invalidate_ctx inv_ctx_cb;
74 	spinlock_t lock;
75 	wait_queue_head_t wq;
76 };
77 
78 struct fault {
79 	struct work_struct work;
80 	struct device_state *dev_state;
81 	struct pasid_state *state;
82 	struct mm_struct *mm;
83 	u64 address;
84 	u16 devid;
85 	u16 pasid;
86 	u16 tag;
87 	u16 finish;
88 	u16 flags;
89 };
90 
91 static LIST_HEAD(state_list);
92 static spinlock_t state_lock;
93 
94 static struct workqueue_struct *iommu_wq;
95 
96 static void free_pasid_states(struct device_state *dev_state);
97 
device_id(struct pci_dev * pdev)98 static u16 device_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
99 {
100 	u16 devid;
101 
102 	devid = pdev->bus->number;
103 	devid = (devid << 8) | pdev->devfn;
104 
105 	return devid;
106 }
107 
__get_device_state(u16 devid)108 static struct device_state *__get_device_state(u16 devid)
109 {
110 	struct device_state *dev_state;
111 
112 	list_for_each_entry(dev_state, &state_list, list) {
113 		if (dev_state->devid == devid)
114 			return dev_state;
115 	}
116 
117 	return NULL;
118 }
119 
get_device_state(u16 devid)120 static struct device_state *get_device_state(u16 devid)
121 {
122 	struct device_state *dev_state;
123 	unsigned long flags;
124 
125 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state_lock, flags);
126 	dev_state = __get_device_state(devid);
127 	if (dev_state != NULL)
128 		atomic_inc(&dev_state->count);
129 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, flags);
130 
131 	return dev_state;
132 }
133 
free_device_state(struct device_state * dev_state)134 static void free_device_state(struct device_state *dev_state)
135 {
136 	struct iommu_group *group;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * First detach device from domain - No more PRI requests will arrive
140 	 * from that device after it is unbound from the IOMMUv2 domain.
141 	 */
142 	group = iommu_group_get(&dev_state->pdev->dev);
143 	if (WARN_ON(!group))
144 		return;
145 
146 	iommu_detach_group(dev_state->domain, group);
147 
148 	iommu_group_put(group);
149 
150 	/* Everything is down now, free the IOMMUv2 domain */
151 	iommu_domain_free(dev_state->domain);
152 
153 	/* Finally get rid of the device-state */
154 	kfree(dev_state);
155 }
156 
put_device_state(struct device_state * dev_state)157 static void put_device_state(struct device_state *dev_state)
158 {
159 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_state->count))
160 		wake_up(&dev_state->wq);
161 }
162 
163 /* Must be called under dev_state->lock */
__get_pasid_state_ptr(struct device_state * dev_state,int pasid,bool alloc)164 static struct pasid_state **__get_pasid_state_ptr(struct device_state *dev_state,
165 						  int pasid, bool alloc)
166 {
167 	struct pasid_state **root, **ptr;
168 	int level, index;
169 
170 	level = dev_state->pasid_levels;
171 	root  = dev_state->states;
172 
173 	while (true) {
174 
175 		index = (pasid >> (9 * level)) & 0x1ff;
176 		ptr   = &root[index];
177 
178 		if (level == 0)
179 			break;
180 
181 		if (*ptr == NULL) {
182 			if (!alloc)
183 				return NULL;
184 
185 			*ptr = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
186 			if (*ptr == NULL)
187 				return NULL;
188 		}
189 
190 		root   = (struct pasid_state **)*ptr;
191 		level -= 1;
192 	}
193 
194 	return ptr;
195 }
196 
set_pasid_state(struct device_state * dev_state,struct pasid_state * pasid_state,int pasid)197 static int set_pasid_state(struct device_state *dev_state,
198 			   struct pasid_state *pasid_state,
199 			   int pasid)
200 {
201 	struct pasid_state **ptr;
202 	unsigned long flags;
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_state->lock, flags);
206 	ptr = __get_pasid_state_ptr(dev_state, pasid, true);
207 
208 	ret = -ENOMEM;
209 	if (ptr == NULL)
210 		goto out_unlock;
211 
212 	ret = -ENOMEM;
213 	if (*ptr != NULL)
214 		goto out_unlock;
215 
216 	*ptr = pasid_state;
217 
218 	ret = 0;
219 
220 out_unlock:
221 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_state->lock, flags);
222 
223 	return ret;
224 }
225 
clear_pasid_state(struct device_state * dev_state,int pasid)226 static void clear_pasid_state(struct device_state *dev_state, int pasid)
227 {
228 	struct pasid_state **ptr;
229 	unsigned long flags;
230 
231 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_state->lock, flags);
232 	ptr = __get_pasid_state_ptr(dev_state, pasid, true);
233 
234 	if (ptr == NULL)
235 		goto out_unlock;
236 
237 	*ptr = NULL;
238 
239 out_unlock:
240 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_state->lock, flags);
241 }
242 
get_pasid_state(struct device_state * dev_state,int pasid)243 static struct pasid_state *get_pasid_state(struct device_state *dev_state,
244 					   int pasid)
245 {
246 	struct pasid_state **ptr, *ret = NULL;
247 	unsigned long flags;
248 
249 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_state->lock, flags);
250 	ptr = __get_pasid_state_ptr(dev_state, pasid, false);
251 
252 	if (ptr == NULL)
253 		goto out_unlock;
254 
255 	ret = *ptr;
256 	if (ret)
257 		atomic_inc(&ret->count);
258 
259 out_unlock:
260 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_state->lock, flags);
261 
262 	return ret;
263 }
264 
free_pasid_state(struct pasid_state * pasid_state)265 static void free_pasid_state(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
266 {
267 	kfree(pasid_state);
268 }
269 
put_pasid_state(struct pasid_state * pasid_state)270 static void put_pasid_state(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
271 {
272 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pasid_state->count))
273 		wake_up(&pasid_state->wq);
274 }
275 
put_pasid_state_wait(struct pasid_state * pasid_state)276 static void put_pasid_state_wait(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
277 {
278 	atomic_dec(&pasid_state->count);
279 	wait_event(pasid_state->wq, !atomic_read(&pasid_state->count));
280 	free_pasid_state(pasid_state);
281 }
282 
unbind_pasid(struct pasid_state * pasid_state)283 static void unbind_pasid(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
284 {
285 	struct iommu_domain *domain;
286 
287 	domain = pasid_state->device_state->domain;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Mark pasid_state as invalid, no more faults will we added to the
291 	 * work queue after this is visible everywhere.
292 	 */
293 	pasid_state->invalid = true;
294 
295 	/* Make sure this is visible */
296 	smp_wmb();
297 
298 	/* After this the device/pasid can't access the mm anymore */
299 	amd_iommu_domain_clear_gcr3(domain, pasid_state->pasid);
300 
301 	/* Make sure no more pending faults are in the queue */
302 	flush_workqueue(iommu_wq);
303 }
304 
free_pasid_states_level1(struct pasid_state ** tbl)305 static void free_pasid_states_level1(struct pasid_state **tbl)
306 {
307 	int i;
308 
309 	for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
310 		if (tbl[i] == NULL)
311 			continue;
312 
313 		free_page((unsigned long)tbl[i]);
314 	}
315 }
316 
free_pasid_states_level2(struct pasid_state ** tbl)317 static void free_pasid_states_level2(struct pasid_state **tbl)
318 {
319 	struct pasid_state **ptr;
320 	int i;
321 
322 	for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
323 		if (tbl[i] == NULL)
324 			continue;
325 
326 		ptr = (struct pasid_state **)tbl[i];
327 		free_pasid_states_level1(ptr);
328 	}
329 }
330 
free_pasid_states(struct device_state * dev_state)331 static void free_pasid_states(struct device_state *dev_state)
332 {
333 	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
334 	int i;
335 
336 	for (i = 0; i < dev_state->max_pasids; ++i) {
337 		pasid_state = get_pasid_state(dev_state, i);
338 		if (pasid_state == NULL)
339 			continue;
340 
341 		put_pasid_state(pasid_state);
342 
343 		/*
344 		 * This will call the mn_release function and
345 		 * unbind the PASID
346 		 */
347 		mmu_notifier_unregister(&pasid_state->mn, pasid_state->mm);
348 
349 		put_pasid_state_wait(pasid_state); /* Reference taken in
350 						      amd_iommu_bind_pasid */
351 
352 		/* Drop reference taken in amd_iommu_bind_pasid */
353 		put_device_state(dev_state);
354 	}
355 
356 	if (dev_state->pasid_levels == 2)
357 		free_pasid_states_level2(dev_state->states);
358 	else if (dev_state->pasid_levels == 1)
359 		free_pasid_states_level1(dev_state->states);
360 	else
361 		BUG_ON(dev_state->pasid_levels != 0);
362 
363 	free_page((unsigned long)dev_state->states);
364 }
365 
mn_to_state(struct mmu_notifier * mn)366 static struct pasid_state *mn_to_state(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
367 {
368 	return container_of(mn, struct pasid_state, mn);
369 }
370 
__mn_flush_page(struct mmu_notifier * mn,unsigned long address)371 static void __mn_flush_page(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
372 			    unsigned long address)
373 {
374 	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
375 	struct device_state *dev_state;
376 
377 	pasid_state = mn_to_state(mn);
378 	dev_state   = pasid_state->device_state;
379 
380 	amd_iommu_flush_page(dev_state->domain, pasid_state->pasid, address);
381 }
382 
mn_clear_flush_young(struct mmu_notifier * mn,struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)383 static int mn_clear_flush_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
384 				struct mm_struct *mm,
385 				unsigned long start,
386 				unsigned long end)
387 {
388 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
389 		__mn_flush_page(mn, start);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
mn_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier * mn,struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)394 static void mn_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
395 				struct mm_struct *mm,
396 				unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
397 {
398 	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
399 	struct device_state *dev_state;
400 
401 	pasid_state = mn_to_state(mn);
402 	dev_state   = pasid_state->device_state;
403 
404 	if ((start ^ (end - 1)) < PAGE_SIZE)
405 		amd_iommu_flush_page(dev_state->domain, pasid_state->pasid,
406 				     start);
407 	else
408 		amd_iommu_flush_tlb(dev_state->domain, pasid_state->pasid);
409 }
410 
mn_release(struct mmu_notifier * mn,struct mm_struct * mm)411 static void mn_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
412 {
413 	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
414 	struct device_state *dev_state;
415 	bool run_inv_ctx_cb;
416 
417 	might_sleep();
418 
419 	pasid_state    = mn_to_state(mn);
420 	dev_state      = pasid_state->device_state;
421 	run_inv_ctx_cb = !pasid_state->invalid;
422 
423 	if (run_inv_ctx_cb && dev_state->inv_ctx_cb)
424 		dev_state->inv_ctx_cb(dev_state->pdev, pasid_state->pasid);
425 
426 	unbind_pasid(pasid_state);
427 }
428 
429 static const struct mmu_notifier_ops iommu_mn = {
430 	.flags			= MMU_INVALIDATE_DOES_NOT_BLOCK,
431 	.release		= mn_release,
432 	.clear_flush_young      = mn_clear_flush_young,
433 	.invalidate_range       = mn_invalidate_range,
434 };
435 
set_pri_tag_status(struct pasid_state * pasid_state,u16 tag,int status)436 static void set_pri_tag_status(struct pasid_state *pasid_state,
437 			       u16 tag, int status)
438 {
439 	unsigned long flags;
440 
441 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
442 	pasid_state->pri[tag].status = status;
443 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
444 }
445 
finish_pri_tag(struct device_state * dev_state,struct pasid_state * pasid_state,u16 tag)446 static void finish_pri_tag(struct device_state *dev_state,
447 			   struct pasid_state *pasid_state,
448 			   u16 tag)
449 {
450 	unsigned long flags;
451 
452 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
453 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pasid_state->pri[tag].inflight) &&
454 	    pasid_state->pri[tag].finish) {
455 		amd_iommu_complete_ppr(dev_state->pdev, pasid_state->pasid,
456 				       pasid_state->pri[tag].status, tag);
457 		pasid_state->pri[tag].finish = false;
458 		pasid_state->pri[tag].status = PPR_SUCCESS;
459 	}
460 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
461 }
462 
handle_fault_error(struct fault * fault)463 static void handle_fault_error(struct fault *fault)
464 {
465 	int status;
466 
467 	if (!fault->dev_state->inv_ppr_cb) {
468 		set_pri_tag_status(fault->state, fault->tag, PPR_INVALID);
469 		return;
470 	}
471 
472 	status = fault->dev_state->inv_ppr_cb(fault->dev_state->pdev,
473 					      fault->pasid,
474 					      fault->address,
475 					      fault->flags);
476 	switch (status) {
477 	case AMD_IOMMU_INV_PRI_RSP_SUCCESS:
478 		set_pri_tag_status(fault->state, fault->tag, PPR_SUCCESS);
479 		break;
480 	case AMD_IOMMU_INV_PRI_RSP_INVALID:
481 		set_pri_tag_status(fault->state, fault->tag, PPR_INVALID);
482 		break;
483 	case AMD_IOMMU_INV_PRI_RSP_FAIL:
484 		set_pri_tag_status(fault->state, fault->tag, PPR_FAILURE);
485 		break;
486 	default:
487 		BUG();
488 	}
489 }
490 
access_error(struct vm_area_struct * vma,struct fault * fault)491 static bool access_error(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct fault *fault)
492 {
493 	unsigned long requested = 0;
494 
495 	if (fault->flags & PPR_FAULT_EXEC)
496 		requested |= VM_EXEC;
497 
498 	if (fault->flags & PPR_FAULT_READ)
499 		requested |= VM_READ;
500 
501 	if (fault->flags & PPR_FAULT_WRITE)
502 		requested |= VM_WRITE;
503 
504 	return (requested & ~vma->vm_flags) != 0;
505 }
506 
do_fault(struct work_struct * work)507 static void do_fault(struct work_struct *work)
508 {
509 	struct fault *fault = container_of(work, struct fault, work);
510 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
511 	vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_ERROR;
512 	unsigned int flags = 0;
513 	struct mm_struct *mm;
514 	u64 address;
515 
516 	mm = fault->state->mm;
517 	address = fault->address;
518 
519 	if (fault->flags & PPR_FAULT_USER)
520 		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
521 	if (fault->flags & PPR_FAULT_WRITE)
522 		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
523 	flags |= FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE;
524 
525 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
526 	vma = find_extend_vma(mm, address);
527 	if (!vma || address < vma->vm_start)
528 		/* failed to get a vma in the right range */
529 		goto out;
530 
531 	/* Check if we have the right permissions on the vma */
532 	if (access_error(vma, fault))
533 		goto out;
534 
535 	ret = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
536 out:
537 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
538 
539 	if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
540 		/* failed to service fault */
541 		handle_fault_error(fault);
542 
543 	finish_pri_tag(fault->dev_state, fault->state, fault->tag);
544 
545 	put_pasid_state(fault->state);
546 
547 	kfree(fault);
548 }
549 
ppr_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long e,void * data)550 static int ppr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long e, void *data)
551 {
552 	struct amd_iommu_fault *iommu_fault;
553 	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
554 	struct device_state *dev_state;
555 	unsigned long flags;
556 	struct fault *fault;
557 	bool finish;
558 	u16 tag, devid;
559 	int ret;
560 	struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
561 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
562 
563 	iommu_fault = data;
564 	tag         = iommu_fault->tag & 0x1ff;
565 	finish      = (iommu_fault->tag >> 9) & 1;
566 
567 	devid = iommu_fault->device_id;
568 	pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
569 					   devid & 0xff);
570 	if (!pdev)
571 		return -ENODEV;
572 	dev_data = get_dev_data(&pdev->dev);
573 
574 	/* In kdump kernel pci dev is not initialized yet -> send INVALID */
575 	ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
576 	if (translation_pre_enabled(amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid])
577 		&& dev_data->defer_attach) {
578 		amd_iommu_complete_ppr(pdev, iommu_fault->pasid,
579 				       PPR_INVALID, tag);
580 		goto out;
581 	}
582 
583 	dev_state = get_device_state(iommu_fault->device_id);
584 	if (dev_state == NULL)
585 		goto out;
586 
587 	pasid_state = get_pasid_state(dev_state, iommu_fault->pasid);
588 	if (pasid_state == NULL || pasid_state->invalid) {
589 		/* We know the device but not the PASID -> send INVALID */
590 		amd_iommu_complete_ppr(dev_state->pdev, iommu_fault->pasid,
591 				       PPR_INVALID, tag);
592 		goto out_drop_state;
593 	}
594 
595 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
596 	atomic_inc(&pasid_state->pri[tag].inflight);
597 	if (finish)
598 		pasid_state->pri[tag].finish = true;
599 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
600 
601 	fault = kzalloc(sizeof(*fault), GFP_ATOMIC);
602 	if (fault == NULL) {
603 		/* We are OOM - send success and let the device re-fault */
604 		finish_pri_tag(dev_state, pasid_state, tag);
605 		goto out_drop_state;
606 	}
607 
608 	fault->dev_state = dev_state;
609 	fault->address   = iommu_fault->address;
610 	fault->state     = pasid_state;
611 	fault->tag       = tag;
612 	fault->finish    = finish;
613 	fault->pasid     = iommu_fault->pasid;
614 	fault->flags     = iommu_fault->flags;
615 	INIT_WORK(&fault->work, do_fault);
616 
617 	queue_work(iommu_wq, &fault->work);
618 
619 	ret = NOTIFY_OK;
620 
621 out_drop_state:
622 
623 	if (ret != NOTIFY_OK && pasid_state)
624 		put_pasid_state(pasid_state);
625 
626 	put_device_state(dev_state);
627 
628 out:
629 	return ret;
630 }
631 
632 static struct notifier_block ppr_nb = {
633 	.notifier_call = ppr_notifier,
634 };
635 
amd_iommu_bind_pasid(struct pci_dev * pdev,int pasid,struct task_struct * task)636 int amd_iommu_bind_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasid,
637 			 struct task_struct *task)
638 {
639 	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
640 	struct device_state *dev_state;
641 	struct mm_struct *mm;
642 	u16 devid;
643 	int ret;
644 
645 	might_sleep();
646 
647 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported())
648 		return -ENODEV;
649 
650 	devid     = device_id(pdev);
651 	dev_state = get_device_state(devid);
652 
653 	if (dev_state == NULL)
654 		return -EINVAL;
655 
656 	ret = -EINVAL;
657 	if (pasid < 0 || pasid >= dev_state->max_pasids)
658 		goto out;
659 
660 	ret = -ENOMEM;
661 	pasid_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*pasid_state), GFP_KERNEL);
662 	if (pasid_state == NULL)
663 		goto out;
664 
665 
666 	atomic_set(&pasid_state->count, 1);
667 	init_waitqueue_head(&pasid_state->wq);
668 	spin_lock_init(&pasid_state->lock);
669 
670 	mm                        = get_task_mm(task);
671 	pasid_state->mm           = mm;
672 	pasid_state->device_state = dev_state;
673 	pasid_state->pasid        = pasid;
674 	pasid_state->invalid      = true; /* Mark as valid only if we are
675 					     done with setting up the pasid */
676 	pasid_state->mn.ops       = &iommu_mn;
677 
678 	if (pasid_state->mm == NULL)
679 		goto out_free;
680 
681 	mmu_notifier_register(&pasid_state->mn, mm);
682 
683 	ret = set_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid_state, pasid);
684 	if (ret)
685 		goto out_unregister;
686 
687 	ret = amd_iommu_domain_set_gcr3(dev_state->domain, pasid,
688 					__pa(pasid_state->mm->pgd));
689 	if (ret)
690 		goto out_clear_state;
691 
692 	/* Now we are ready to handle faults */
693 	pasid_state->invalid = false;
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * Drop the reference to the mm_struct here. We rely on the
697 	 * mmu_notifier release call-back to inform us when the mm
698 	 * is going away.
699 	 */
700 	mmput(mm);
701 
702 	return 0;
703 
704 out_clear_state:
705 	clear_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid);
706 
707 out_unregister:
708 	mmu_notifier_unregister(&pasid_state->mn, mm);
709 	mmput(mm);
710 
711 out_free:
712 	free_pasid_state(pasid_state);
713 
714 out:
715 	put_device_state(dev_state);
716 
717 	return ret;
718 }
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_bind_pasid);
720 
amd_iommu_unbind_pasid(struct pci_dev * pdev,int pasid)721 void amd_iommu_unbind_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasid)
722 {
723 	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
724 	struct device_state *dev_state;
725 	u16 devid;
726 
727 	might_sleep();
728 
729 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported())
730 		return;
731 
732 	devid = device_id(pdev);
733 	dev_state = get_device_state(devid);
734 	if (dev_state == NULL)
735 		return;
736 
737 	if (pasid < 0 || pasid >= dev_state->max_pasids)
738 		goto out;
739 
740 	pasid_state = get_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid);
741 	if (pasid_state == NULL)
742 		goto out;
743 	/*
744 	 * Drop reference taken here. We are safe because we still hold
745 	 * the reference taken in the amd_iommu_bind_pasid function.
746 	 */
747 	put_pasid_state(pasid_state);
748 
749 	/* Clear the pasid state so that the pasid can be re-used */
750 	clear_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid_state->pasid);
751 
752 	/*
753 	 * Call mmu_notifier_unregister to drop our reference
754 	 * to pasid_state->mm
755 	 */
756 	mmu_notifier_unregister(&pasid_state->mn, pasid_state->mm);
757 
758 	put_pasid_state_wait(pasid_state); /* Reference taken in
759 					      amd_iommu_bind_pasid */
760 out:
761 	/* Drop reference taken in this function */
762 	put_device_state(dev_state);
763 
764 	/* Drop reference taken in amd_iommu_bind_pasid */
765 	put_device_state(dev_state);
766 }
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_unbind_pasid);
768 
amd_iommu_init_device(struct pci_dev * pdev,int pasids)769 int amd_iommu_init_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasids)
770 {
771 	struct device_state *dev_state;
772 	struct iommu_group *group;
773 	unsigned long flags;
774 	int ret, tmp;
775 	u16 devid;
776 
777 	might_sleep();
778 
779 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported())
780 		return -ENODEV;
781 
782 	if (pasids <= 0 || pasids > (PASID_MASK + 1))
783 		return -EINVAL;
784 
785 	devid = device_id(pdev);
786 
787 	dev_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_state), GFP_KERNEL);
788 	if (dev_state == NULL)
789 		return -ENOMEM;
790 
791 	spin_lock_init(&dev_state->lock);
792 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev_state->wq);
793 	dev_state->pdev  = pdev;
794 	dev_state->devid = devid;
795 
796 	tmp = pasids;
797 	for (dev_state->pasid_levels = 0; (tmp - 1) & ~0x1ff; tmp >>= 9)
798 		dev_state->pasid_levels += 1;
799 
800 	atomic_set(&dev_state->count, 1);
801 	dev_state->max_pasids = pasids;
802 
803 	ret = -ENOMEM;
804 	dev_state->states = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
805 	if (dev_state->states == NULL)
806 		goto out_free_dev_state;
807 
808 	dev_state->domain = iommu_domain_alloc(&pci_bus_type);
809 	if (dev_state->domain == NULL)
810 		goto out_free_states;
811 
812 	amd_iommu_domain_direct_map(dev_state->domain);
813 
814 	ret = amd_iommu_domain_enable_v2(dev_state->domain, pasids);
815 	if (ret)
816 		goto out_free_domain;
817 
818 	group = iommu_group_get(&pdev->dev);
819 	if (!group) {
820 		ret = -EINVAL;
821 		goto out_free_domain;
822 	}
823 
824 	ret = iommu_attach_group(dev_state->domain, group);
825 	if (ret != 0)
826 		goto out_drop_group;
827 
828 	iommu_group_put(group);
829 
830 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state_lock, flags);
831 
832 	if (__get_device_state(devid) != NULL) {
833 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, flags);
834 		ret = -EBUSY;
835 		goto out_free_domain;
836 	}
837 
838 	list_add_tail(&dev_state->list, &state_list);
839 
840 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, flags);
841 
842 	return 0;
843 
844 out_drop_group:
845 	iommu_group_put(group);
846 
847 out_free_domain:
848 	iommu_domain_free(dev_state->domain);
849 
850 out_free_states:
851 	free_page((unsigned long)dev_state->states);
852 
853 out_free_dev_state:
854 	kfree(dev_state);
855 
856 	return ret;
857 }
858 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_init_device);
859 
amd_iommu_free_device(struct pci_dev * pdev)860 void amd_iommu_free_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
861 {
862 	struct device_state *dev_state;
863 	unsigned long flags;
864 	u16 devid;
865 
866 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported())
867 		return;
868 
869 	devid = device_id(pdev);
870 
871 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state_lock, flags);
872 
873 	dev_state = __get_device_state(devid);
874 	if (dev_state == NULL) {
875 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, flags);
876 		return;
877 	}
878 
879 	list_del(&dev_state->list);
880 
881 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, flags);
882 
883 	/* Get rid of any remaining pasid states */
884 	free_pasid_states(dev_state);
885 
886 	put_device_state(dev_state);
887 	/*
888 	 * Wait until the last reference is dropped before freeing
889 	 * the device state.
890 	 */
891 	wait_event(dev_state->wq, !atomic_read(&dev_state->count));
892 	free_device_state(dev_state);
893 }
894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_free_device);
895 
amd_iommu_set_invalid_ppr_cb(struct pci_dev * pdev,amd_iommu_invalid_ppr_cb cb)896 int amd_iommu_set_invalid_ppr_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev,
897 				 amd_iommu_invalid_ppr_cb cb)
898 {
899 	struct device_state *dev_state;
900 	unsigned long flags;
901 	u16 devid;
902 	int ret;
903 
904 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported())
905 		return -ENODEV;
906 
907 	devid = device_id(pdev);
908 
909 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state_lock, flags);
910 
911 	ret = -EINVAL;
912 	dev_state = __get_device_state(devid);
913 	if (dev_state == NULL)
914 		goto out_unlock;
915 
916 	dev_state->inv_ppr_cb = cb;
917 
918 	ret = 0;
919 
920 out_unlock:
921 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, flags);
922 
923 	return ret;
924 }
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_set_invalid_ppr_cb);
926 
amd_iommu_set_invalidate_ctx_cb(struct pci_dev * pdev,amd_iommu_invalidate_ctx cb)927 int amd_iommu_set_invalidate_ctx_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev,
928 				    amd_iommu_invalidate_ctx cb)
929 {
930 	struct device_state *dev_state;
931 	unsigned long flags;
932 	u16 devid;
933 	int ret;
934 
935 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported())
936 		return -ENODEV;
937 
938 	devid = device_id(pdev);
939 
940 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state_lock, flags);
941 
942 	ret = -EINVAL;
943 	dev_state = __get_device_state(devid);
944 	if (dev_state == NULL)
945 		goto out_unlock;
946 
947 	dev_state->inv_ctx_cb = cb;
948 
949 	ret = 0;
950 
951 out_unlock:
952 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, flags);
953 
954 	return ret;
955 }
956 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_set_invalidate_ctx_cb);
957 
amd_iommu_v2_init(void)958 static int __init amd_iommu_v2_init(void)
959 {
960 	int ret;
961 
962 	pr_info("AMD IOMMUv2 driver by Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>\n");
963 
964 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported()) {
965 		pr_info("AMD IOMMUv2 functionality not available on this system\n");
966 		/*
967 		 * Load anyway to provide the symbols to other modules
968 		 * which may use AMD IOMMUv2 optionally.
969 		 */
970 		return 0;
971 	}
972 
973 	spin_lock_init(&state_lock);
974 
975 	ret = -ENOMEM;
976 	iommu_wq = alloc_workqueue("amd_iommu_v2", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
977 	if (iommu_wq == NULL)
978 		goto out;
979 
980 	amd_iommu_register_ppr_notifier(&ppr_nb);
981 
982 	return 0;
983 
984 out:
985 	return ret;
986 }
987 
amd_iommu_v2_exit(void)988 static void __exit amd_iommu_v2_exit(void)
989 {
990 	struct device_state *dev_state;
991 	int i;
992 
993 	if (!amd_iommu_v2_supported())
994 		return;
995 
996 	amd_iommu_unregister_ppr_notifier(&ppr_nb);
997 
998 	flush_workqueue(iommu_wq);
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	 * The loop below might call flush_workqueue(), so call
1002 	 * destroy_workqueue() after it
1003 	 */
1004 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEVICES; ++i) {
1005 		dev_state = get_device_state(i);
1006 
1007 		if (dev_state == NULL)
1008 			continue;
1009 
1010 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1011 
1012 		put_device_state(dev_state);
1013 		amd_iommu_free_device(dev_state->pdev);
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	destroy_workqueue(iommu_wq);
1017 }
1018 
1019 module_init(amd_iommu_v2_init);
1020 module_exit(amd_iommu_v2_exit);
1021