1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
3 */
4
5 /*
6 * Gravis/Kensington GrIP protocol joystick and gamepad driver for Linux
7 */
8
9 /*
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 */
24
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/gameport.h>
29 #include <linux/input.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31
32 #define DRIVER_DESC "Gravis GrIP protocol joystick driver"
33
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37
38 #define GRIP_MODE_GPP 1
39 #define GRIP_MODE_BD 2
40 #define GRIP_MODE_XT 3
41 #define GRIP_MODE_DC 4
42
43 #define GRIP_LENGTH_GPP 24
44 #define GRIP_STROBE_GPP 200 /* 200 us */
45 #define GRIP_LENGTH_XT 4
46 #define GRIP_STROBE_XT 64 /* 64 us */
47 #define GRIP_MAX_CHUNKS_XT 10
48 #define GRIP_MAX_BITS_XT 30
49
50 struct grip {
51 struct gameport *gameport;
52 struct input_dev *dev[2];
53 unsigned char mode[2];
54 int reads;
55 int bads;
56 char phys[2][32];
57 };
58
59 static int grip_btn_gpp[] = { BTN_START, BTN_SELECT, BTN_TR2, BTN_Y, 0, BTN_TL2, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_X, 0, BTN_TL, BTN_TR, -1 };
60 static int grip_btn_bd[] = { BTN_THUMB, BTN_THUMB2, BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_TOP, BTN_BASE, -1 };
61 static int grip_btn_xt[] = { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_THUMB, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, BTN_SELECT, BTN_START, BTN_MODE, -1 };
62 static int grip_btn_dc[] = { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_THUMB, BTN_TOP, BTN_TOP2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2, BTN_BASE3, BTN_BASE4, BTN_BASE5, -1 };
63
64 static int grip_abs_gpp[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, -1 };
65 static int grip_abs_bd[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, -1 };
66 static int grip_abs_xt[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_BRAKE, ABS_GAS, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, ABS_HAT1X, ABS_HAT1Y, -1 };
67 static int grip_abs_dc[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, -1 };
68
69 static char *grip_name[] = { NULL, "Gravis GamePad Pro", "Gravis Blackhawk Digital",
70 "Gravis Xterminator Digital", "Gravis Xterminator DualControl" };
71 static int *grip_abs[] = { NULL, grip_abs_gpp, grip_abs_bd, grip_abs_xt, grip_abs_dc };
72 static int *grip_btn[] = { NULL, grip_btn_gpp, grip_btn_bd, grip_btn_xt, grip_btn_dc };
73 static char grip_anx[] = { 0, 0, 3, 5, 5 };
74 static char grip_cen[] = { 0, 0, 2, 2, 4 };
75
76 /*
77 * grip_gpp_read_packet() reads a Gravis GamePad Pro packet.
78 */
79
grip_gpp_read_packet(struct gameport * gameport,int shift,unsigned int * data)80 static int grip_gpp_read_packet(struct gameport *gameport, int shift, unsigned int *data)
81 {
82 unsigned long flags;
83 unsigned char u, v;
84 unsigned int t;
85 int i;
86
87 int strobe = gameport_time(gameport, GRIP_STROBE_GPP);
88
89 data[0] = 0;
90 t = strobe;
91 i = 0;
92
93 local_irq_save(flags);
94
95 v = gameport_read(gameport) >> shift;
96
97 do {
98 t--;
99 u = v; v = (gameport_read(gameport) >> shift) & 3;
100 if (~v & u & 1) {
101 data[0] |= (v >> 1) << i++;
102 t = strobe;
103 }
104 } while (i < GRIP_LENGTH_GPP && t > 0);
105
106 local_irq_restore(flags);
107
108 if (i < GRIP_LENGTH_GPP) return -1;
109
110 for (i = 0; i < GRIP_LENGTH_GPP && (data[0] & 0xfe4210) ^ 0x7c0000; i++)
111 data[0] = data[0] >> 1 | (data[0] & 1) << (GRIP_LENGTH_GPP - 1);
112
113 return -(i == GRIP_LENGTH_GPP);
114 }
115
116 /*
117 * grip_xt_read_packet() reads a Gravis Xterminator packet.
118 */
119
grip_xt_read_packet(struct gameport * gameport,int shift,unsigned int * data)120 static int grip_xt_read_packet(struct gameport *gameport, int shift, unsigned int *data)
121 {
122 unsigned int i, j, buf, crc;
123 unsigned char u, v, w;
124 unsigned long flags;
125 unsigned int t;
126 char status;
127
128 int strobe = gameport_time(gameport, GRIP_STROBE_XT);
129
130 data[0] = data[1] = data[2] = data[3] = 0;
131 status = buf = i = j = 0;
132 t = strobe;
133
134 local_irq_save(flags);
135
136 v = w = (gameport_read(gameport) >> shift) & 3;
137
138 do {
139 t--;
140 u = (gameport_read(gameport) >> shift) & 3;
141
142 if (u ^ v) {
143
144 if ((u ^ v) & 1) {
145 buf = (buf << 1) | (u >> 1);
146 t = strobe;
147 i++;
148 } else
149
150 if ((((u ^ v) & (v ^ w)) >> 1) & ~(u | v | w) & 1) {
151 if (i == 20) {
152 crc = buf ^ (buf >> 7) ^ (buf >> 14);
153 if (!((crc ^ (0x25cb9e70 >> ((crc >> 2) & 0x1c))) & 0xf)) {
154 data[buf >> 18] = buf >> 4;
155 status |= 1 << (buf >> 18);
156 }
157 j++;
158 }
159 t = strobe;
160 buf = 0;
161 i = 0;
162 }
163 w = v;
164 v = u;
165 }
166
167 } while (status != 0xf && i < GRIP_MAX_BITS_XT && j < GRIP_MAX_CHUNKS_XT && t > 0);
168
169 local_irq_restore(flags);
170
171 return -(status != 0xf);
172 }
173
174 /*
175 * grip_timer() repeatedly polls the joysticks and generates events.
176 */
177
grip_poll(struct gameport * gameport)178 static void grip_poll(struct gameport *gameport)
179 {
180 struct grip *grip = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);
181 unsigned int data[GRIP_LENGTH_XT];
182 struct input_dev *dev;
183 int i, j;
184
185 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
186
187 dev = grip->dev[i];
188 if (!dev)
189 continue;
190
191 grip->reads++;
192
193 switch (grip->mode[i]) {
194
195 case GRIP_MODE_GPP:
196
197 if (grip_gpp_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) {
198 grip->bads++;
199 break;
200 }
201
202 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, ((*data >> 15) & 1) - ((*data >> 16) & 1));
203 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, ((*data >> 13) & 1) - ((*data >> 12) & 1));
204
205 for (j = 0; j < 12; j++)
206 if (grip_btn_gpp[j])
207 input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_gpp[j], (*data >> j) & 1);
208
209 break;
210
211 case GRIP_MODE_BD:
212
213 if (grip_xt_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) {
214 grip->bads++;
215 break;
216 }
217
218 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (data[0] >> 2) & 0x3f);
219 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 63 - ((data[0] >> 8) & 0x3f));
220 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (data[2] >> 8) & 0x3f);
221
222 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, ((data[2] >> 1) & 1) - ( data[2] & 1));
223 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, ((data[2] >> 2) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 3) & 1));
224
225 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
226 input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_bd[j], (data[3] >> (j + 4)) & 1);
227
228 break;
229
230 case GRIP_MODE_XT:
231
232 if (grip_xt_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) {
233 grip->bads++;
234 break;
235 }
236
237 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (data[0] >> 2) & 0x3f);
238 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 63 - ((data[0] >> 8) & 0x3f));
239 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_BRAKE, (data[1] >> 2) & 0x3f);
240 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_GAS, (data[1] >> 8) & 0x3f);
241 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (data[2] >> 8) & 0x3f);
242
243 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, ((data[2] >> 1) & 1) - ( data[2] & 1));
244 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, ((data[2] >> 2) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 3) & 1));
245 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT1X, ((data[2] >> 5) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 4) & 1));
246 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT1Y, ((data[2] >> 6) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 7) & 1));
247
248 for (j = 0; j < 11; j++)
249 input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_xt[j], (data[3] >> (j + 3)) & 1);
250 break;
251
252 case GRIP_MODE_DC:
253
254 if (grip_xt_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) {
255 grip->bads++;
256 break;
257 }
258
259 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (data[0] >> 2) & 0x3f);
260 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, (data[0] >> 8) & 0x3f);
261 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX, (data[1] >> 2) & 0x3f);
262 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY, (data[1] >> 8) & 0x3f);
263 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (data[2] >> 8) & 0x3f);
264
265 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, ((data[2] >> 1) & 1) - ( data[2] & 1));
266 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, ((data[2] >> 2) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 3) & 1));
267
268 for (j = 0; j < 9; j++)
269 input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_dc[j], (data[3] >> (j + 3)) & 1);
270 break;
271
272
273 }
274
275 input_sync(dev);
276 }
277 }
278
grip_open(struct input_dev * dev)279 static int grip_open(struct input_dev *dev)
280 {
281 struct grip *grip = input_get_drvdata(dev);
282
283 gameport_start_polling(grip->gameport);
284 return 0;
285 }
286
grip_close(struct input_dev * dev)287 static void grip_close(struct input_dev *dev)
288 {
289 struct grip *grip = input_get_drvdata(dev);
290
291 gameport_stop_polling(grip->gameport);
292 }
293
grip_connect(struct gameport * gameport,struct gameport_driver * drv)294 static int grip_connect(struct gameport *gameport, struct gameport_driver *drv)
295 {
296 struct grip *grip;
297 struct input_dev *input_dev;
298 unsigned int data[GRIP_LENGTH_XT];
299 int i, j, t;
300 int err;
301
302 if (!(grip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct grip), GFP_KERNEL)))
303 return -ENOMEM;
304
305 grip->gameport = gameport;
306
307 gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, grip);
308
309 err = gameport_open(gameport, drv, GAMEPORT_MODE_RAW);
310 if (err)
311 goto fail1;
312
313 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
314 if (!grip_gpp_read_packet(gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) {
315 grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_GPP;
316 continue;
317 }
318 if (!grip_xt_read_packet(gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) {
319 if (!(data[3] & 7)) {
320 grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_BD;
321 continue;
322 }
323 if (!(data[2] & 0xf0)) {
324 grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_XT;
325 continue;
326 }
327 grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_DC;
328 continue;
329 }
330 }
331
332 if (!grip->mode[0] && !grip->mode[1]) {
333 err = -ENODEV;
334 goto fail2;
335 }
336
337 gameport_set_poll_handler(gameport, grip_poll);
338 gameport_set_poll_interval(gameport, 20);
339
340 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
341 if (!grip->mode[i])
342 continue;
343
344 grip->dev[i] = input_dev = input_allocate_device();
345 if (!input_dev) {
346 err = -ENOMEM;
347 goto fail3;
348 }
349
350 snprintf(grip->phys[i], sizeof(grip->phys[i]),
351 "%s/input%d", gameport->phys, i);
352
353 input_dev->name = grip_name[grip->mode[i]];
354 input_dev->phys = grip->phys[i];
355 input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_GAMEPORT;
356 input_dev->id.vendor = GAMEPORT_ID_VENDOR_GRAVIS;
357 input_dev->id.product = grip->mode[i];
358 input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
359 input_dev->dev.parent = &gameport->dev;
360
361 input_set_drvdata(input_dev, grip);
362
363 input_dev->open = grip_open;
364 input_dev->close = grip_close;
365
366 input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
367
368 for (j = 0; (t = grip_abs[grip->mode[i]][j]) >= 0; j++) {
369
370 if (j < grip_cen[grip->mode[i]])
371 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, 14, 52, 1, 2);
372 else if (j < grip_anx[grip->mode[i]])
373 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, 3, 57, 1, 0);
374 else
375 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, -1, 1, 0, 0);
376 }
377
378 for (j = 0; (t = grip_btn[grip->mode[i]][j]) >= 0; j++)
379 if (t > 0)
380 set_bit(t, input_dev->keybit);
381
382 err = input_register_device(grip->dev[i]);
383 if (err)
384 goto fail4;
385 }
386
387 return 0;
388
389 fail4: input_free_device(grip->dev[i]);
390 fail3: while (--i >= 0)
391 if (grip->dev[i])
392 input_unregister_device(grip->dev[i]);
393 fail2: gameport_close(gameport);
394 fail1: gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
395 kfree(grip);
396 return err;
397 }
398
grip_disconnect(struct gameport * gameport)399 static void grip_disconnect(struct gameport *gameport)
400 {
401 struct grip *grip = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);
402 int i;
403
404 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
405 if (grip->dev[i])
406 input_unregister_device(grip->dev[i]);
407 gameport_close(gameport);
408 gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
409 kfree(grip);
410 }
411
412 static struct gameport_driver grip_drv = {
413 .driver = {
414 .name = "grip",
415 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
416 },
417 .description = DRIVER_DESC,
418 .connect = grip_connect,
419 .disconnect = grip_disconnect,
420 };
421
422 module_gameport_driver(grip_drv);
423
