1 /*
2  * linux/arch/unicore32/kernel/stacktrace.c
3  *
4  * Code specific to PKUnity SoC and UniCore ISA
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2001-2010 GUAN Xue-tao
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
18 
19 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER)
20 /*
21  * Unwind the current stack frame and store the new register values in the
22  * structure passed as argument. Unwinding is equivalent to a function return,
23  * hence the new PC value rather than LR should be used for backtrace.
24  *
25  * With framepointer enabled, a simple function prologue looks like this:
26  *	mov	ip, sp
27  *	stmdb	sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
28  *	sub	fp, ip, #4
29  *
30  * A simple function epilogue looks like this:
31  *	ldm	sp, {fp, sp, pc}
32  *
33  * Note that with framepointer enabled, even the leaf functions have the same
34  * prologue and epilogue, therefore we can ignore the LR value in this case.
35  */
unwind_frame(struct stackframe * frame)36 int notrace unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame)
37 {
38 	unsigned long high, low;
39 	unsigned long fp = frame->fp;
40 
41 	/* only go to a higher address on the stack */
42 	low = frame->sp;
43 	high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE);
44 
45 	/* check current frame pointer is within bounds */
46 	if (fp < (low + 12) || fp + 4 >= high)
47 		return -EINVAL;
48 
49 	/* restore the registers from the stack frame */
50 	frame->fp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 12);
51 	frame->sp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 8);
52 	frame->pc = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 4);
53 
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 #endif
57 
walk_stackframe(struct stackframe * frame,int (* fn)(struct stackframe *,void *),void * data)58 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct stackframe *frame,
59 		     int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data)
60 {
61 	while (1) {
62 		int ret;
63 
64 		if (fn(frame, data))
65 			break;
66 		ret = unwind_frame(frame);
67 		if (ret < 0)
68 			break;
69 	}
70 }
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(walk_stackframe);
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
74 struct stack_trace_data {
75 	struct stack_trace *trace;
76 	unsigned int no_sched_functions;
77 	unsigned int skip;
78 };
79 
save_trace(struct stackframe * frame,void * d)80 static int save_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *d)
81 {
82 	struct stack_trace_data *data = d;
83 	struct stack_trace *trace = data->trace;
84 	unsigned long addr = frame->pc;
85 
86 	if (data->no_sched_functions && in_sched_functions(addr))
87 		return 0;
88 	if (data->skip) {
89 		data->skip--;
90 		return 0;
91 	}
92 
93 	trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
94 
95 	return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;
96 }
97 
save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct * tsk,struct stack_trace * trace)98 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
99 {
100 	struct stack_trace_data data;
101 	struct stackframe frame;
102 
103 	data.trace = trace;
104 	data.skip = trace->skip;
105 
106 	if (tsk != current) {
107 		data.no_sched_functions = 1;
108 		frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
109 		frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(tsk);
110 		frame.lr = 0;		/* recovered from the stack */
111 		frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);
112 	} else {
113 		register unsigned long current_sp asm("sp");
114 
115 		data.no_sched_functions = 0;
116 		frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
117 		frame.sp = current_sp;
118 		frame.lr = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
119 		frame.pc = (unsigned long)save_stack_trace_tsk;
120 	}
121 
122 	walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
123 	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
124 		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
125 }
126 
save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace * trace)127 void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
128 {
129 	save_stack_trace_tsk(current, trace);
130 }
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
132 #endif
133