1 /*
2  * Simple Memory-Mapped GPIOs
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
5  *
6  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
9  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
10  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
11  * option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <asm/prom.h>
25 #include "simple_gpio.h"
26 
27 struct u8_gpio_chip {
28 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip mm_gc;
29 	spinlock_t lock;
30 
31 	/* shadowed data register to clear/set bits safely */
32 	u8 data;
33 };
34 
u8_pin2mask(unsigned int pin)35 static u8 u8_pin2mask(unsigned int pin)
36 {
37 	return 1 << (8 - 1 - pin);
38 }
39 
u8_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int gpio)40 static int u8_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
41 {
42 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
43 
44 	return !!(in_8(mm_gc->regs) & u8_pin2mask(gpio));
45 }
46 
u8_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int gpio,int val)47 static void u8_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
48 {
49 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
50 	struct u8_gpio_chip *u8_gc = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
51 	unsigned long flags;
52 
53 	spin_lock_irqsave(&u8_gc->lock, flags);
54 
55 	if (val)
56 		u8_gc->data |= u8_pin2mask(gpio);
57 	else
58 		u8_gc->data &= ~u8_pin2mask(gpio);
59 
60 	out_8(mm_gc->regs, u8_gc->data);
61 
62 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&u8_gc->lock, flags);
63 }
64 
u8_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int gpio)65 static int u8_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
66 {
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
u8_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int gpio,int val)70 static int u8_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
71 {
72 	u8_gpio_set(gc, gpio, val);
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
u8_gpio_save_regs(struct of_mm_gpio_chip * mm_gc)76 static void u8_gpio_save_regs(struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
77 {
78 	struct u8_gpio_chip *u8_gc =
79 		container_of(mm_gc, struct u8_gpio_chip, mm_gc);
80 
81 	u8_gc->data = in_8(mm_gc->regs);
82 }
83 
u8_simple_gpiochip_add(struct device_node * np)84 static int __init u8_simple_gpiochip_add(struct device_node *np)
85 {
86 	int ret;
87 	struct u8_gpio_chip *u8_gc;
88 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
89 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
90 
91 	u8_gc = kzalloc(sizeof(*u8_gc), GFP_KERNEL);
92 	if (!u8_gc)
93 		return -ENOMEM;
94 
95 	spin_lock_init(&u8_gc->lock);
96 
97 	mm_gc = &u8_gc->mm_gc;
98 	gc = &mm_gc->gc;
99 
100 	mm_gc->save_regs = u8_gpio_save_regs;
101 	gc->ngpio = 8;
102 	gc->direction_input = u8_gpio_dir_in;
103 	gc->direction_output = u8_gpio_dir_out;
104 	gc->get = u8_gpio_get;
105 	gc->set = u8_gpio_set;
106 
107 	ret = of_mm_gpiochip_add_data(np, mm_gc, u8_gc);
108 	if (ret)
109 		goto err;
110 	return 0;
111 err:
112 	kfree(u8_gc);
113 	return ret;
114 }
115 
simple_gpiochip_init(const char * compatible)116 void __init simple_gpiochip_init(const char *compatible)
117 {
118 	struct device_node *np;
119 
120 	for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, compatible) {
121 		int ret;
122 		struct resource r;
123 
124 		ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r);
125 		if (ret)
126 			goto err;
127 
128 		switch (resource_size(&r)) {
129 		case 1:
130 			ret = u8_simple_gpiochip_add(np);
131 			if (ret)
132 				goto err;
133 			break;
134 		default:
135 			/*
136 			 * Whenever you need support for GPIO bank width > 1,
137 			 * please just turn u8_ code into huge macros, and
138 			 * construct needed uX_ code with it.
139 			 */
140 			ret = -ENOSYS;
141 			goto err;
142 		}
143 		continue;
144 err:
145 		pr_err("%pOF: registration failed, status %d\n", np, ret);
146 	}
147 }
148