1 /*
2  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * scan-log-data driver for PPC64  Todd Inglett <tinglett@vnet.ibm.com>
10  *
11  * When ppc64 hardware fails the service processor dumps internal state
12  * of the system.  After a reboot the operating system can access a dump
13  * of this data using this driver.  A dump exists if the device-tree
14  * /chosen/ibm,scan-log-data property exists.
15  *
16  * This driver exports /proc/powerpc/scan-log-dump which can be read.
17  * The driver supports only sequential reads.
18  *
19  * The driver looks at a write to the driver for the single word "reset".
20  * If given, the driver will reset the scanlog so the platform can free it.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/rtas.h>
32 #include <asm/prom.h>
33 
34 #define MODULE_VERS "1.0"
35 #define MODULE_NAME "scanlog"
36 
37 /* Status returns from ibm,scan-log-dump */
38 #define SCANLOG_COMPLETE 0
39 #define SCANLOG_HWERROR -1
40 #define SCANLOG_CONTINUE 1
41 
42 
43 static unsigned int ibm_scan_log_dump;			/* RTAS token */
44 static unsigned int *scanlog_buffer;			/* The data buffer */
45 
scanlog_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)46 static ssize_t scanlog_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
47 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
48 {
49 	unsigned int *data = scanlog_buffer;
50 	int status;
51 	unsigned long len, off;
52 	unsigned int wait_time;
53 
54 	if (count > RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE)
55 		count = RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE;
56 
57 	if (count < 1024) {
58 		/* This is the min supported by this RTAS call.  Rather
59 		 * than do all the buffering we insist the user code handle
60 		 * larger reads.  As long as cp works... :)
61 		 */
62 		printk(KERN_ERR "scanlog: cannot perform a small read (%ld)\n", count);
63 		return -EINVAL;
64 	}
65 
66 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count))
67 		return -EFAULT;
68 
69 	for (;;) {
70 		wait_time = 500;	/* default wait if no data */
71 		spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
72 		memcpy(rtas_data_buf, data, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
73 		status = rtas_call(ibm_scan_log_dump, 2, 1, NULL,
74 				   (u32) __pa(rtas_data_buf), (u32) count);
75 		memcpy(data, rtas_data_buf, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
76 		spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
77 
78 		pr_debug("scanlog: status=%d, data[0]=%x, data[1]=%x, " \
79 			 "data[2]=%x\n", status, data[0], data[1], data[2]);
80 		switch (status) {
81 		    case SCANLOG_COMPLETE:
82 			pr_debug("scanlog: hit eof\n");
83 			return 0;
84 		    case SCANLOG_HWERROR:
85 			pr_debug("scanlog: hardware error reading data\n");
86 			return -EIO;
87 		    case SCANLOG_CONTINUE:
88 			/* We may or may not have data yet */
89 			len = data[1];
90 			off = data[2];
91 			if (len > 0) {
92 				if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)data)+off, len))
93 					return -EFAULT;
94 				return len;
95 			}
96 			/* Break to sleep default time */
97 			break;
98 		    default:
99 			/* Assume extended busy */
100 			wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(status);
101 			if (!wait_time) {
102 				printk(KERN_ERR "scanlog: unknown error " \
103 				       "from rtas: %d\n", status);
104 				return -EIO;
105 			}
106 		}
107 		/* Apparently no data yet.  Wait and try again. */
108 		msleep_interruptible(wait_time);
109 	}
110 	/*NOTREACHED*/
111 }
112 
scanlog_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)113 static ssize_t scanlog_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
114 			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
115 {
116 	char stkbuf[20];
117 	int status;
118 
119 	if (count > 19) count = 19;
120 	if (copy_from_user (stkbuf, buf, count)) {
121 		return -EFAULT;
122 	}
123 	stkbuf[count] = 0;
124 
125 	if (buf) {
126 		if (strncmp(stkbuf, "reset", 5) == 0) {
127 			pr_debug("scanlog: reset scanlog\n");
128 			status = rtas_call(ibm_scan_log_dump, 2, 1, NULL, 0, 0);
129 			pr_debug("scanlog: rtas returns %d\n", status);
130 		}
131 	}
132 	return count;
133 }
134 
scanlog_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)135 static int scanlog_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
136 {
137 	unsigned int *data = scanlog_buffer;
138 
139 	if (data[0] != 0) {
140 		/* This imperfect test stops a second copy of the
141 		 * data (or a reset while data is being copied)
142 		 */
143 		return -EBUSY;
144 	}
145 
146 	data[0] = 0;	/* re-init so we restart the scan */
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
scanlog_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)151 static int scanlog_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
152 {
153 	unsigned int *data = scanlog_buffer;
154 
155 	data[0] = 0;
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static const struct file_operations scanlog_fops = {
160 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
161 	.read		= scanlog_read,
162 	.write		= scanlog_write,
163 	.open		= scanlog_open,
164 	.release	= scanlog_release,
165 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
166 };
167 
scanlog_init(void)168 static int __init scanlog_init(void)
169 {
170 	struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
171 	int err = -ENOMEM;
172 
173 	ibm_scan_log_dump = rtas_token("ibm,scan-log-dump");
174 	if (ibm_scan_log_dump == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
175 		return -ENODEV;
176 
177 	/* Ideally we could allocate a buffer < 4G */
178 	scanlog_buffer = kzalloc(RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!scanlog_buffer)
180 		goto err;
181 
182 	ent = proc_create("powerpc/rtas/scan-log-dump", 0400, NULL,
183 			  &scanlog_fops);
184 	if (!ent)
185 		goto err;
186 	return 0;
187 err:
188 	kfree(scanlog_buffer);
189 	return err;
190 }
191 
scanlog_cleanup(void)192 static void __exit scanlog_cleanup(void)
193 {
194 	remove_proc_entry("powerpc/rtas/scan-log-dump", NULL);
195 	kfree(scanlog_buffer);
196 }
197 
198 module_init(scanlog_init);
199 module_exit(scanlog_cleanup);
200 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
201