1This file details changes in 2.6 which affect PCMCIA card driver authors: 2* pcmcia_loop_config() and autoconfiguration (as of 2.6.36) 3 If struct pcmcia_device *p_dev->config_flags is set accordingly, 4 pcmcia_loop_config() now sets up certain configuration values 5 automatically, though the driver may still override the settings 6 in the callback function. The following autoconfiguration options 7 are provided at the moment: 8 CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC : check for matching Vcc 9 CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP : set Vpp 10 CONF_AUTO_AUDIO : auto-enable audio line, if required 11 CONF_AUTO_SET_IO : set ioport resources (->resource[0,1]) 12 CONF_AUTO_SET_IOMEM : set first iomem resource (->resource[2]) 13 14* pcmcia_request_configuration -> pcmcia_enable_device (as of 2.6.36) 15 pcmcia_request_configuration() got renamed to pcmcia_enable_device(), 16 as it mirrors pcmcia_disable_device(). Configuration settings are now 17 stored in struct pcmcia_device, e.g. in the fields config_flags, 18 config_index, config_base, vpp. 19 20* pcmcia_request_window changes (as of 2.6.36) 21 Instead of win_req_t, drivers are now requested to fill out 22 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev->resource[2,3,4,5] for up to four ioport 23 ranges. After a call to pcmcia_request_window(), the regions found there 24 are reserved and may be used immediately -- until pcmcia_release_window() 25 is called. 26 27* pcmcia_request_io changes (as of 2.6.36) 28 Instead of io_req_t, drivers are now requested to fill out 29 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev->resource[0,1] for up to two ioport 30 ranges. After a call to pcmcia_request_io(), the ports found there 31 are reserved, after calling pcmcia_request_configuration(), they may 32 be used. 33 34* No dev_info_t, no cs_types.h (as of 2.6.36) 35 dev_info_t and a few other typedefs are removed. No longer use them 36 in PCMCIA device drivers. Also, do not include pcmcia/cs_types.h, as 37 this file is gone. 38 39* No dev_node_t (as of 2.6.35) 40 There is no more need to fill out a "dev_node_t" structure. 41 42* New IRQ request rules (as of 2.6.35) 43 Instead of the old pcmcia_request_irq() interface, drivers may now 44 choose between: 45 - calling request_irq/free_irq directly. Use the IRQ from *p_dev->irq. 46 - use pcmcia_request_irq(p_dev, handler_t); the PCMCIA core will 47 clean up automatically on calls to pcmcia_disable_device() or 48 device ejection. 49 50* no cs_error / CS_CHECK / CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG (as of 2.6.33) 51 Instead of the cs_error() callback or the CS_CHECK() macro, please use 52 Linux-style checking of return values, and -- if necessary -- debug 53 messages using "dev_dbg()" or "pr_debug()". 54 55* New CIS tuple access (as of 2.6.33) 56 Instead of pcmcia_get_{first,next}_tuple(), pcmcia_get_tuple_data() and 57 pcmcia_parse_tuple(), a driver shall use "pcmcia_get_tuple()" if it is 58 only interested in one (raw) tuple, or "pcmcia_loop_tuple()" if it is 59 interested in all tuples of one type. To decode the MAC from CISTPL_FUNCE, 60 a new helper "pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis()" was added. 61 62* New configuration loop helper (as of 2.6.28) 63 By calling pcmcia_loop_config(), a driver can iterate over all available 64 configuration options. During a driver's probe() phase, one doesn't need 65 to use pcmcia_get_{first,next}_tuple, pcmcia_get_tuple_data and 66 pcmcia_parse_tuple directly in most if not all cases. 67 68* New release helper (as of 2.6.17) 69 Instead of calling pcmcia_release_{configuration,io,irq,win}, all that's 70 necessary now is calling pcmcia_disable_device. As there is no valid 71 reason left to call pcmcia_release_io and pcmcia_release_irq, the 72 exports for them were removed. 73 74* Unify detach and REMOVAL event code, as well as attach and INSERTION 75 code (as of 2.6.16) 76 void (*remove) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 77 int (*probe) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 78 79* Move suspend, resume and reset out of event handler (as of 2.6.16) 80 int (*suspend) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 81 int (*resume) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 82 should be initialized in struct pcmcia_driver, and handle 83 (SUSPEND == RESET_PHYSICAL) and (RESUME == CARD_RESET) events 84 85* event handler initialization in struct pcmcia_driver (as of 2.6.13) 86 The event handler is notified of all events, and must be initialized 87 as the event() callback in the driver's struct pcmcia_driver. 88 89* pcmcia/version.h should not be used (as of 2.6.13) 90 This file will be removed eventually. 91 92* in-kernel device<->driver matching (as of 2.6.13) 93 PCMCIA devices and their correct drivers can now be matched in 94 kernelspace. See 'devicetable.txt' for details. 95 96* Device model integration (as of 2.6.11) 97 A struct pcmcia_device is registered with the device model core, 98 and can be used (e.g. for SET_NETDEV_DEV) by using 99 handle_to_dev(client_handle_t * handle). 100 101* Convert internal I/O port addresses to unsigned int (as of 2.6.11) 102 ioaddr_t should be replaced by unsigned int in PCMCIA card drivers. 103 104* irq_mask and irq_list parameters (as of 2.6.11) 105 The irq_mask and irq_list parameters should no longer be used in 106 PCMCIA card drivers. Instead, it is the job of the PCMCIA core to 107 determine which IRQ should be used. Therefore, link->irq.IRQInfo2 108 is ignored. 109 110* client->PendingEvents is gone (as of 2.6.11) 111 client->PendingEvents is no longer available. 112 113* client->Attributes are gone (as of 2.6.11) 114 client->Attributes is unused, therefore it is removed from all 115 PCMCIA card drivers 116 117* core functions no longer available (as of 2.6.11) 118 The following functions have been removed from the kernel source 119 because they are unused by all in-kernel drivers, and no external 120 driver was reported to rely on them: 121 pcmcia_get_first_region() 122 pcmcia_get_next_region() 123 pcmcia_modify_window() 124 pcmcia_set_event_mask() 125 pcmcia_get_first_window() 126 pcmcia_get_next_window() 127 128* device list iteration upon module removal (as of 2.6.10) 129 It is no longer necessary to iterate on the driver's internal 130 client list and call the ->detach() function upon module removal. 131 132* Resource management. (as of 2.6.8) 133 Although the PCMCIA subsystem will allocate resources for cards, 134 it no longer marks these resources busy. This means that driver 135 authors are now responsible for claiming your resources as per 136 other drivers in Linux. You should use request_region() to mark 137 your IO regions in-use, and request_mem_region() to mark your 138 memory regions in-use. The name argument should be a pointer to 139 your driver name. Eg, for pcnet_cs, name should point to the 140 string "pcnet_cs". 141 142* CardServices is gone 143 CardServices() in 2.4 is just a big switch statement to call various 144 services. In 2.6, all of those entry points are exported and called 145 directly (except for pcmcia_report_error(), just use cs_error() instead). 146 147* struct pcmcia_driver 148 You need to use struct pcmcia_driver and pcmcia_{un,}register_driver 149 instead of {un,}register_pccard_driver 150