1 /*
2  * USB 10M/100M ethernet adapter
3  *
4  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
5  * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
6  * kind, whether express or implied
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
18 #include <linux/mii.h>
19 #include <linux/usb.h>
20 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #define CH9200_VID		0x1A86
25 #define CH9200_PID_E092		0xE092
26 
27 #define CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS		1000
28 
29 #define CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
30 
31 #define REQUEST_READ	0x0E
32 #define REQUEST_WRITE	0x0F
33 
34 /* Address space:
35  * 00-63 : MII
36  * 64-128: MAC
37  *
38  * Note: all accesses must be 16-bit
39  */
40 
41 #define MAC_REG_CTRL 64
42 #define MAC_REG_STATUS 66
43 #define MAC_REG_INTERRUPT_MASK 68
44 #define MAC_REG_PHY_COMMAND 70
45 #define MAC_REG_PHY_DATA 72
46 #define MAC_REG_STATION_L 74
47 #define MAC_REG_STATION_M 76
48 #define MAC_REG_STATION_H 78
49 #define MAC_REG_HASH_L 80
50 #define MAC_REG_HASH_M1 82
51 #define MAC_REG_HASH_M2 84
52 #define MAC_REG_HASH_H 86
53 #define MAC_REG_THRESHOLD 88
54 #define MAC_REG_FIFO_DEPTH 90
55 #define MAC_REG_PAUSE 92
56 #define MAC_REG_FLOW_CONTROL 94
57 
58 /* Control register bits
59  *
60  * Note: bits 13 and 15 are reserved
61  */
62 #define LOOPBACK		(0x01 << 14)
63 #define BASE100X		(0x01 << 12)
64 #define MBPS_10			(0x01 << 11)
65 #define DUPLEX_MODE		(0x01 << 10)
66 #define PAUSE_FRAME		(0x01 << 9)
67 #define PROMISCUOUS		(0x01 << 8)
68 #define MULTICAST		(0x01 << 7)
69 #define BROADCAST		(0x01 << 6)
70 #define HASH			(0x01 << 5)
71 #define APPEND_PAD		(0x01 << 4)
72 #define APPEND_CRC		(0x01 << 3)
73 #define TRANSMITTER_ACTION	(0x01 << 2)
74 #define RECEIVER_ACTION		(0x01 << 1)
75 #define DMA_ACTION		(0x01 << 0)
76 
77 /* Status register bits
78  *
79  * Note: bits 7-15 are reserved
80  */
81 #define ALIGNMENT		(0x01 << 6)
82 #define FIFO_OVER_RUN		(0x01 << 5)
83 #define FIFO_UNDER_RUN		(0x01 << 4)
84 #define RX_ERROR		(0x01 << 3)
85 #define RX_COMPLETE		(0x01 << 2)
86 #define TX_ERROR		(0x01 << 1)
87 #define TX_COMPLETE		(0x01 << 0)
88 
89 /* FIFO depth register bits
90  *
91  * Note: bits 6 and 14 are reserved
92  */
93 
94 #define ETH_TXBD		(0x01 << 15)
95 #define ETN_TX_FIFO_DEPTH	(0x01 << 8)
96 #define ETH_RXBD		(0x01 << 7)
97 #define ETH_RX_FIFO_DEPTH	(0x01 << 0)
98 
control_read(struct usbnet * dev,unsigned char request,unsigned short value,unsigned short index,void * data,unsigned short size,int timeout)99 static int control_read(struct usbnet *dev,
100 			unsigned char request, unsigned short value,
101 			unsigned short index, void *data, unsigned short size,
102 			int timeout)
103 {
104 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
105 	unsigned char request_type;
106 	int err = 0;
107 
108 	if (request == REQUEST_READ)
109 		request_type = (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER);
110 	else
111 		request_type = (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
112 				USB_RECIP_DEVICE);
113 
114 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Control_read() index=0x%02x size=%d\n",
115 		   index, size);
116 
117 	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
118 	if (!buf) {
119 		err = -ENOMEM;
120 		goto err_out;
121 	}
122 
123 	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
124 			      usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
125 			      request, request_type, value, index, buf, size,
126 			      timeout);
127 	if (err == size)
128 		memcpy(data, buf, size);
129 	else if (err >= 0)
130 		err = -EINVAL;
131 	kfree(buf);
132 
133 	return err;
134 
135 err_out:
136 	return err;
137 }
138 
control_write(struct usbnet * dev,unsigned char request,unsigned short value,unsigned short index,void * data,unsigned short size,int timeout)139 static int control_write(struct usbnet *dev, unsigned char request,
140 			 unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
141 			 void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout)
142 {
143 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
144 	unsigned char request_type;
145 	int err = 0;
146 
147 	if (request == REQUEST_WRITE)
148 		request_type = (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
149 				USB_RECIP_OTHER);
150 	else
151 		request_type = (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
152 				USB_RECIP_DEVICE);
153 
154 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Control_write() index=0x%02x size=%d\n",
155 		   index, size);
156 
157 	if (data) {
158 		buf = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
159 		if (!buf) {
160 			err = -ENOMEM;
161 			goto err_out;
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
166 			      usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
167 			      request, request_type, value, index, buf, size,
168 			      timeout);
169 	if (err >= 0 && err < size)
170 		err = -EINVAL;
171 	kfree(buf);
172 
173 	return 0;
174 
175 err_out:
176 	return err;
177 }
178 
ch9200_mdio_read(struct net_device * netdev,int phy_id,int loc)179 static int ch9200_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc)
180 {
181 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
182 	unsigned char buff[2];
183 
184 	netdev_dbg(netdev, "ch9200_mdio_read phy_id:%02x loc:%02x\n",
185 		   phy_id, loc);
186 
187 	if (phy_id != 0)
188 		return -ENODEV;
189 
190 	control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0, loc * 2, buff, 0x02,
191 		     CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
192 
193 	return (buff[0] | buff[1] << 8);
194 }
195 
ch9200_mdio_write(struct net_device * netdev,int phy_id,int loc,int val)196 static void ch9200_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev,
197 			      int phy_id, int loc, int val)
198 {
199 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
200 	unsigned char buff[2];
201 
202 	netdev_dbg(netdev, "ch9200_mdio_write() phy_id=%02x loc:%02x\n",
203 		   phy_id, loc);
204 
205 	if (phy_id != 0)
206 		return;
207 
208 	buff[0] = (unsigned char)val;
209 	buff[1] = (unsigned char)(val >> 8);
210 
211 	control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, loc * 2, buff, 0x02,
212 		      CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
213 }
214 
ch9200_link_reset(struct usbnet * dev)215 static int ch9200_link_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
216 {
217 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
218 
219 	mii_check_media(&dev->mii, 1, 1);
220 	mii_ethtool_gset(&dev->mii, &ecmd);
221 
222 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "link_reset() speed:%d duplex:%d\n",
223 		   ecmd.speed, ecmd.duplex);
224 
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
ch9200_status(struct usbnet * dev,struct urb * urb)228 static void ch9200_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
229 {
230 	int link;
231 	unsigned char *buf;
232 
233 	if (urb->actual_length < 16)
234 		return;
235 
236 	buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
237 	link = !!(buf[0] & 0x01);
238 
239 	if (link) {
240 		netif_carrier_on(dev->net);
241 		usbnet_defer_kevent(dev, EVENT_LINK_RESET);
242 	} else {
243 		netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
244 	}
245 }
246 
ch9200_tx_fixup(struct usbnet * dev,struct sk_buff * skb,gfp_t flags)247 static struct sk_buff *ch9200_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
248 				       gfp_t flags)
249 {
250 	int i = 0;
251 	int len = 0;
252 	int tx_overhead = 0;
253 
254 	tx_overhead = 0x40;
255 
256 	len = skb->len;
257 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, tx_overhead)) {
258 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
259 		return NULL;
260 	}
261 
262 	__skb_push(skb, tx_overhead);
263 	/* usbnet adds padding if length is a multiple of packet size
264 	 * if so, adjust length value in header
265 	 */
266 	if ((skb->len % dev->maxpacket) == 0)
267 		len++;
268 
269 	skb->data[0] = len;
270 	skb->data[1] = len >> 8;
271 	skb->data[2] = 0x00;
272 	skb->data[3] = 0x80;
273 
274 	for (i = 4; i < 48; i++)
275 		skb->data[i] = 0x00;
276 
277 	skb->data[48] = len;
278 	skb->data[49] = len >> 8;
279 	skb->data[50] = 0x00;
280 	skb->data[51] = 0x80;
281 
282 	for (i = 52; i < 64; i++)
283 		skb->data[i] = 0x00;
284 
285 	return skb;
286 }
287 
ch9200_rx_fixup(struct usbnet * dev,struct sk_buff * skb)288 static int ch9200_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
289 {
290 	int len = 0;
291 	int rx_overhead = 0;
292 
293 	rx_overhead = 64;
294 
295 	if (unlikely(skb->len < rx_overhead)) {
296 		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "unexpected tiny rx frame\n");
297 		return 0;
298 	}
299 
300 	len = (skb->data[skb->len - 16] | skb->data[skb->len - 15] << 8);
301 	skb_trim(skb, len);
302 
303 	return 1;
304 }
305 
get_mac_address(struct usbnet * dev,unsigned char * data)306 static int get_mac_address(struct usbnet *dev, unsigned char *data)
307 {
308 	int err = 0;
309 	unsigned char mac_addr[0x06];
310 	int rd_mac_len = 0;
311 
312 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "get_mac_address:\n\tusbnet VID:%0x PID:%0x\n",
313 		   le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idVendor),
314 		   le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idProduct));
315 
316 	memset(mac_addr, 0, sizeof(mac_addr));
317 	rd_mac_len = control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0,
318 				  MAC_REG_STATION_L, mac_addr, 0x02,
319 				  CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
320 	rd_mac_len += control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0, MAC_REG_STATION_M,
321 				   mac_addr + 2, 0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
322 	rd_mac_len += control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0, MAC_REG_STATION_H,
323 				   mac_addr + 4, 0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
324 	if (rd_mac_len != ETH_ALEN)
325 		err = -EINVAL;
326 
327 	data[0] = mac_addr[5];
328 	data[1] = mac_addr[4];
329 	data[2] = mac_addr[3];
330 	data[3] = mac_addr[2];
331 	data[4] = mac_addr[1];
332 	data[5] = mac_addr[0];
333 
334 	return err;
335 }
336 
ch9200_bind(struct usbnet * dev,struct usb_interface * intf)337 static int ch9200_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
338 {
339 	int retval = 0;
340 	unsigned char data[2];
341 
342 	retval = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
343 	if (retval)
344 		return retval;
345 
346 	dev->mii.dev = dev->net;
347 	dev->mii.mdio_read = ch9200_mdio_read;
348 	dev->mii.mdio_write = ch9200_mdio_write;
349 	dev->mii.reg_num_mask = 0x1f;
350 
351 	dev->mii.phy_id_mask = 0x1f;
352 
353 	dev->hard_mtu = dev->net->mtu + dev->net->hard_header_len;
354 	dev->rx_urb_size = 24 * 64 + 16;
355 	mii_nway_restart(&dev->mii);
356 
357 	data[0] = 0x01;
358 	data[1] = 0x0F;
359 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_THRESHOLD, data,
360 			       0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
361 
362 	data[0] = 0xA0;
363 	data[1] = 0x90;
364 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_FIFO_DEPTH, data,
365 			       0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
366 
367 	data[0] = 0x30;
368 	data[1] = 0x00;
369 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_PAUSE, data,
370 			       0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
371 
372 	data[0] = 0x17;
373 	data[1] = 0xD8;
374 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_FLOW_CONTROL,
375 			       data, 0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
376 
377 	/* Undocumented register */
378 	data[0] = 0x01;
379 	data[1] = 0x00;
380 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, 254, data, 0x02,
381 			       CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
382 
383 	data[0] = 0x5F;
384 	data[1] = 0x0D;
385 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_CTRL, data, 0x02,
386 			       CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
387 
388 	retval = get_mac_address(dev, dev->net->dev_addr);
389 
390 	return retval;
391 }
392 
393 static const struct driver_info ch9200_info = {
394 	.description = "CH9200 USB to Network Adaptor",
395 	.flags = FLAG_ETHER,
396 	.bind = ch9200_bind,
397 	.rx_fixup = ch9200_rx_fixup,
398 	.tx_fixup = ch9200_tx_fixup,
399 	.status = ch9200_status,
400 	.link_reset = ch9200_link_reset,
401 	.reset = ch9200_link_reset,
402 };
403 
404 static const struct usb_device_id ch9200_products[] = {
405 	{
406 	 USB_DEVICE(0x1A86, 0xE092),
407 	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&ch9200_info,
408 	 },
409 	{},
410 };
411 
412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ch9200_products);
413 
414 static struct usb_driver ch9200_driver = {
415 	.name = "ch9200",
416 	.id_table = ch9200_products,
417 	.probe = usbnet_probe,
418 	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
419 	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
420 	.resume = usbnet_resume,
421 };
422 
423 module_usb_driver(ch9200_driver);
424 
425 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QinHeng CH9200 USB Network device");
426 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
427