1 /*
2  * FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
3  * Copyright (C) 2022 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.  All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
6  * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
7  * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
8  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
9  * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
10  * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
14  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
21  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
23  * SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  * http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
26  * http://www.FreeRTOS.org
27  */
28 
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 
31 /* FreeRTOS includes. */
32 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
33 #include "task.h"
34 
35 /* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
36 #include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
37 #include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
38 
39 #include "cbmc.h"
40 
41 /* eARPProcessPacket() is proved separately */
eARPProcessPacket(ARPPacket_t * const pxARPFrame)42 eFrameProcessingResult_t eARPProcessPacket( ARPPacket_t * const pxARPFrame )
43 {
44     __CPROVER_assert( pxARPFrame != NULL, "pxARPFrame != NULL" );
45     eFrameProcessingResult_t retVal;
46     return retVal;
47 }
48 
49 /* vReturnEthernetFrame() is proved separately */
vReturnEthernetFrame(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxNetworkBuffer,BaseType_t xReleaseAfterSend)50 void vReturnEthernetFrame( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxNetworkBuffer,
51                            BaseType_t xReleaseAfterSend )
52 {
53     __CPROVER_assert( pxNetworkBuffer != NULL, "xNetworkBuffer != NULL" );
54     __CPROVER_assert( pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer != NULL, "pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer != NULL" );
55 
56     free( pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer );
57     free( pxNetworkBuffer );
58 }
59 
60 /* This function has been proved to be memory safe in another proof (in parsing/ProcessIPPacket). Hence we assume it to be correct here. */
__CPROVER_file_local_FreeRTOS_IP_c_prvProcessIPPacket(IPPacket_t * pxIPPacket,NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer)61 eFrameProcessingResult_t __CPROVER_file_local_FreeRTOS_IP_c_prvProcessIPPacket( IPPacket_t * pxIPPacket,
62                                                                                 NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer )
63 {
64     __CPROVER_assert( pxIPPacket != NULL, "pxIPPacket cannot be NULL" );
65     __CPROVER_assert( pxNetworkBuffer != NULL, "pxNetworkBuffer cannot be NULL" );
66 
67     eFrameProcessingResult_t result;
68 
69     return result;
70 }
71 
72 
73 void __CPROVER_file_local_FreeRTOS_IP_c_prvProcessEthernetPacket( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer );
74 
75 /* The harness test proceeds to call prvProcessEthernetPacket with an unconstrained value */
harness()76 void harness()
77 {
78     /* Needs a valid network buffer to be passed */
79     NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * pxNetworkBuffer = safeMalloc( sizeof( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t ) );
80 
81     __CPROVER_assume( pxNetworkBuffer != NULL );
82 
83     /* Minimum required length of the pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength is at least the size of the EthernetHeader_t. */
84     __CPROVER_assume( ( pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength >= ( sizeof( EthernetHeader_t ) ) ) && ( pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength <= ipTOTAL_ETHERNET_FRAME_SIZE ) );
85 
86     /* Needs a valid ethernet buffer to be passed */
87     pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = ( ( ( uint8_t * ) safeMalloc( pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength ) ) );
88     __CPROVER_assume( pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer != NULL );
89 
90     __CPROVER_file_local_FreeRTOS_IP_c_prvProcessEthernetPacket( pxNetworkBuffer );
91 }
92