1 /*
2  * FreeRTOS+TCP <DEVELOPMENT BRANCH>
3  * Copyright (C) 2022 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
5  * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
6  * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
7  * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
8  * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
9  * subject to the following conditions:
10  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
11  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
13  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
14  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
15  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
16  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
17  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
18  * http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
19  * http://www.FreeRTOS.org
20  */
21 
22 
23 /*****************************************************************************
24 *
25 * See the following URL for configuration information.
26 * http://www.freertos.org/FreeRTOS-Plus/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP/TCP_IP_Configuration.html
27 *
28 *****************************************************************************/
29 
30 #ifndef FREERTOS_IP_CONFIG_H
31 #define FREERTOS_IP_CONFIG_H
32 
33 /* suppressing the use of _static as it is used for other tools like cbmc */
34 /* coverity[misra_c_2012_rule_21_1_violation] */
35 /* coverity[misra_c_2012_rule_21_2_violation] */
36 #define _static                            static
37 
38 #define ipconfigUSE_ARP_REMOVE_ENTRY       1
39 #define ipconfigUSE_ARP_REVERSED_LOOKUP    1
40 
41 /* Set to 1 to print out debug messages.  If ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF is set to
42  * 1 then FreeRTOS_debug_printf should be defined to the function used to print
43  * out the debugging messages. */
44 #define ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF           0
45 #if ( ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF == 1 )
46     #define FreeRTOS_debug_printf( X )    configPRINTF( X )
47 #endif
48 
49 /* Set to 1 to print out non debugging messages, for example the output of the
50  * FreeRTOS_netstat() command, and ping replies.  If ipconfigHAS_PRINTF is set to 1
51  * then FreeRTOS_printf should be set to the function used to print out the
52  * messages. */
53 #define ipconfigHAS_PRINTF    0
54 #if ( ipconfigHAS_PRINTF == 1 )
55     #define FreeRTOS_printf( X )    configPRINTF( X )
56 #endif
57 
58 /* Define the byte order of the target MCU (the MCU FreeRTOS+TCP is executing
59  * on).  Valid options are pdFREERTOS_BIG_ENDIAN and pdFREERTOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN. */
60 #define ipconfigBYTE_ORDER                         pdFREERTOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
61 
62 /* If the network card/driver includes checksum offloading then set
63  * ipconfigDRIVER_INCLUDED_RX_IP_CHECKSUM to 1 to prevent the software
64  * stack repeating the checksum calculations. */
65 #define ipconfigDRIVER_INCLUDED_RX_IP_CHECKSUM     0
66 
67 /* Several API's will block until the result is known, or the action has been
68  * performed, for example FreeRTOS_send() and FreeRTOS_recv().  The timeouts can be
69  * set per socket, using setsockopt().  If not set, the times below will be
70  * used as defaults. */
71 #define ipconfigSOCK_DEFAULT_RECEIVE_BLOCK_TIME    ( 5000 )
72 #define ipconfigSOCK_DEFAULT_SEND_BLOCK_TIME       ( 5000 )
73 
74 /* Include support for DNS caching.  For TCP, having a small DNS cache is very
75  * useful.  When a cache is present, ipconfigDNS_REQUEST_ATTEMPTS can be kept low
76  * and also DNS may use small timeouts.  If a DNS reply comes in after the DNS
77  * socket has been destroyed, the result will be stored into the cache.  The next
78  * call to FreeRTOS_gethostbyname() will return immediately, without even creating
79  * a socket.
80  */
81 #define ipconfigUSE_DNS_CACHE                      ( 1 )
82 #define ipconfigDNS_CACHE_ADDRESSES_PER_ENTRY      ( 6 )
83 #define ipconfigDNS_REQUEST_ATTEMPTS               ( 2 )
84 
85 /* The IP stack executes it its own task (although any application task can make
86  * use of its services through the published sockets API). ipconfigUDP_TASK_PRIORITY
87  * sets the priority of the task that executes the IP stack.  The priority is a
88  * standard FreeRTOS task priority so can take any value from 0 (the lowest
89  * priority) to (configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1) (the highest priority).
90  * configMAX_PRIORITIES is a standard FreeRTOS configuration parameter defined in
91  * FreeRTOSConfig.h, not FreeRTOSIPConfig.h. Consideration needs to be given as to
92  * the priority assigned to the task executing the IP stack relative to the
93  * priority assigned to tasks that use the IP stack. */
94 #define ipconfigIP_TASK_PRIORITY                   ( configMAX_PRIORITIES - 2 )
95 
96 /* The size, in words (not bytes), of the stack allocated to the FreeRTOS+TCP
97  * task.  This setting is less important when the FreeRTOS Win32 simulator is used
98  * as the Win32 simulator only stores a fixed amount of information on the task
99  * stack.  FreeRTOS includes optional stack overflow detection, see:
100  * http://www.freertos.org/Stacks-and-stack-overflow-checking.html. */
101 #define ipconfigIP_TASK_STACK_SIZE_WORDS           ( configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * 5U )
102 
103 /* ipconfigRAND32() is called by the IP stack to generate random numbers for
104  * things such as a DHCP transaction number or initial sequence number.  Random
105  * number generation is performed via this macro to allow applications to use their
106  * own random number generation method.  For example, it might be possible to
107  * generate a random number by sampling noise on an analogue input. */
108 extern uint32_t ulRand( void );
109 #define ipconfigRAND32()    ulRand()
110 
111 /* If ipconfigUSE_NETWORK_EVENT_HOOK is set to 1 then FreeRTOS+TCP will call the
112  * network event hook at the appropriate times.  If ipconfigUSE_NETWORK_EVENT_HOOK
113  * is not set to 1 then the network event hook will never be called. See:
114  * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FreeRTOS-Plus/FreeRTOS_Plus_UDP/API/vApplicationIPNetworkEventHook.shtml.
115  */
116 #define ipconfigUSE_NETWORK_EVENT_HOOK           1
117 
118 /* Sockets have a send block time attribute.  If FreeRTOS_sendto() is called but
119  * a network buffer cannot be obtained then the calling task is held in the Blocked
120  * state (so other tasks can continue to executed) until either a network buffer
121  * becomes available or the send block time expires.  If the send block time expires
122  * then the send operation is aborted.  The maximum allowable send block time is
123  * capped to the value set by ipconfigMAX_SEND_BLOCK_TIME_TICKS.  Capping the
124  * maximum allowable send block time prevents prevents a deadlock occurring when
125  * all the network buffers are in use and the tasks that process (and subsequently
126  * free) the network buffers are themselves blocked waiting for a network buffer.
127  * ipconfigMAX_SEND_BLOCK_TIME_TICKS is specified in RTOS ticks.  A time in
128  * milliseconds can be converted to a time in ticks by dividing the time in
129  * milliseconds by portTICK_PERIOD_MS. */
130 #define ipconfigUDP_MAX_SEND_BLOCK_TIME_TICKS    ( 5000U / portTICK_PERIOD_MS )
131 
132 /* If ipconfigUSE_DHCP is 1 then FreeRTOS+TCP will attempt to retrieve an IP
133  * address, netmask, DNS server address and gateway address from a DHCP server.  If
134  * ipconfigUSE_DHCP is 0 then FreeRTOS+TCP will use a static IP address.  The
135  * stack will revert to using the static IP address even when ipconfigUSE_DHCP is
136  * set to 1 if a valid configuration cannot be obtained from a DHCP server for any
137  * reason.  The static configuration used is that passed into the stack by the
138  * FreeRTOS_IPInit() function call. */
139 #define ipconfigUSE_DHCP                         1
140 #define ipconfigDHCP_REGISTER_HOSTNAME           1
141 #define ipconfigDHCP_USES_UNICAST                1
142 
143 /* If ipconfigDHCP_USES_USER_HOOK is set to 1 then the application writer must
144  * provide an implementation of the DHCP callback function,
145  * xApplicationDHCPUserHook(). */
146 #define ipconfigUSE_DHCP_HOOK                    1
147 
148 /* When ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 1, DHCP requests will be sent out at
149  * increasing time intervals until either a reply is received from a DHCP server
150  * and accepted, or the interval between transmissions reaches
151  * ipconfigMAXIMUM_DISCOVER_TX_PERIOD.  The IP stack will revert to using the
152  * static IP address passed as a parameter to FreeRTOS_IPInit() if the
153  * re-transmission time interval reaches ipconfigMAXIMUM_DISCOVER_TX_PERIOD without
154  * a DHCP reply being received. */
155 #define ipconfigMAXIMUM_DISCOVER_TX_PERIOD \
156     ( 120000U / portTICK_PERIOD_MS )
157 
158 /* The ARP cache is a table that maps IP addresses to MAC addresses.  The IP
159  * stack can only send a UDP message to a remove IP address if it knowns the MAC
160  * address associated with the IP address, or the MAC address of the router used to
161  * contact the remote IP address.  When a UDP message is received from a remote IP
162  * address the MAC address and IP address are added to the ARP cache.  When a UDP
163  * message is sent to a remote IP address that does not already appear in the ARP
164  * cache then the UDP message is replaced by a ARP message that solicits the
165  * required MAC address information.  ipconfigARP_CACHE_ENTRIES defines the maximum
166  * number of entries that can exist in the ARP table at any one time. */
167 #define ipconfigARP_CACHE_ENTRIES                 6
168 
169 /* ARP requests that do not result in an ARP response will be re-transmitted a
170  * maximum of ipconfigMAX_ARP_RETRANSMISSIONS times before the ARP request is
171  * aborted. */
172 #define ipconfigMAX_ARP_RETRANSMISSIONS           ( 5 )
173 
174 /* ipconfigMAX_ARP_AGE defines the maximum time between an entry in the ARP
175  * table being created or refreshed and the entry being removed because it is stale.
176  * New ARP requests are sent for ARP cache entries that are nearing their maximum
177  * age.  ipconfigMAX_ARP_AGE is specified in tens of seconds, so a value of 150 is
178  * equal to 1500 seconds (or 25 minutes). */
179 #define ipconfigMAX_ARP_AGE                       150
180 
181 /* Implementing FreeRTOS_inet_addr() necessitates the use of string handling
182  * routines, which are relatively large.  To save code space the full
183  * FreeRTOS_inet_addr() implementation is made optional, and a smaller and faster
184  * alternative called FreeRTOS_inet_addr_quick() is provided.  FreeRTOS_inet_addr()
185  * takes an IP in decimal dot format (for example, "192.168.0.1") as its parameter.
186  * FreeRTOS_inet_addr_quick() takes an IP address as four separate numerical octets
187  * (for example, 192, 168, 0, 1) as its parameters.  If
188  * ipconfigINCLUDE_FULL_INET_ADDR is set to 1 then both FreeRTOS_inet_addr() and
189  * FreeRTOS_indet_addr_quick() are available.  If ipconfigINCLUDE_FULL_INET_ADDR is
190  * not set to 1 then only FreeRTOS_indet_addr_quick() is available. */
191 #define ipconfigINCLUDE_FULL_INET_ADDR            1
192 
193 /* ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS defines the total number of network buffer that
194  * are available to the IP stack.  The total number of network buffers is limited
195  * to ensure the total amount of RAM that can be consumed by the IP stack is capped
196  * to a pre-determinable value. */
197 #define ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS    60U
198 
199 /* A FreeRTOS queue is used to send events from application tasks to the IP
200  * stack.  ipconfigEVENT_QUEUE_LENGTH sets the maximum number of events that can
201  * be queued for processing at any one time.  The event queue must be a minimum of
202  * 5 greater than the total number of network buffers. */
203 #define ipconfigEVENT_QUEUE_LENGTH \
204     ( ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS + 5U )
205 
206 /* The address of a socket is the combination of its IP address and its port
207  * number.  FreeRTOS_bind() is used to manually allocate a port number to a socket
208  * (to 'bind' the socket to a port), but manual binding is not normally necessary
209  * for client sockets (those sockets that initiate outgoing connections rather than
210  * wait for incoming connections on a known port number).  If
211  * ipconfigALLOW_SOCKET_SEND_WITHOUT_BIND is set to 1 then calling
212  * FreeRTOS_sendto() on a socket that has not yet been bound will result in the IP
213  * stack automatically binding the socket to a port number from the range
214  * socketAUTO_PORT_ALLOCATION_START_NUMBER to 0xffff.  If
215  * ipconfigALLOW_SOCKET_SEND_WITHOUT_BIND is set to 0 then calling FreeRTOS_sendto()
216  * on a socket that has not yet been bound will result in the send operation being
217  * aborted. */
218 #define ipconfigALLOW_SOCKET_SEND_WITHOUT_BIND       1
219 
220 /* Defines the Time To Live (TTL) values used in outgoing UDP packets. */
221 #define ipconfigUDP_TIME_TO_LIVE                     128
222 /* Also defined in FreeRTOSIPConfigDefaults.h. */
223 #define ipconfigTCP_TIME_TO_LIVE                     128
224 
225 /* USE_TCP: Use TCP and all its features. */
226 #define ipconfigUSE_TCP                              ( 1 )
227 
228 /* USE_WIN: Let TCP use windowing mechanism. */
229 #define ipconfigUSE_TCP_WIN                          ( 1 )
230 
231 /* The MTU is the maximum number of bytes the payload of a network frame can
232  * contain.  For normal Ethernet V2 frames the maximum MTU is 1500.  Setting a
233  * lower value can save RAM, depending on the buffer management scheme used.  If
234  * ipconfigCAN_FRAGMENT_OUTGOING_PACKETS is 1 then (ipconfigNETWORK_MTU - 28) must
235  * be divisible by 8. */
236 #define ipconfigNETWORK_MTU                          1500U
237 
238 /* Set ipconfigUSE_DNS to 1 to include a basic DNS client/resolver.  DNS is used
239  * through the FreeRTOS_gethostbyname() API function. */
240 #define ipconfigUSE_DNS                              1
241 
242 /* If ipconfigREPLY_TO_INCOMING_PINGS is set to 1 then the IP stack will
243  * generate replies to incoming ICMP echo (ping) requests. */
244 #define ipconfigREPLY_TO_INCOMING_PINGS              1
245 
246 /* If ipconfigSUPPORT_OUTGOING_PINGS is set to 1 then the
247  * FreeRTOS_SendPingRequest() API function is available. */
248 #define ipconfigSUPPORT_OUTGOING_PINGS               0
249 
250 /* If ipconfigSUPPORT_SELECT_FUNCTION is set to 1 then the FreeRTOS_select()
251  * (and associated) API function is available. */
252 #define ipconfigSUPPORT_SELECT_FUNCTION              1
253 
254 /* If ipconfigFILTER_OUT_NON_ETHERNET_II_FRAMES is set to 1 then Ethernet frames
255  * that are not in Ethernet II format will be dropped.  This option is included for
256  * potential future IP stack developments. */
257 #define ipconfigFILTER_OUT_NON_ETHERNET_II_FRAMES    1
258 
259 /* If ipconfigETHERNET_DRIVER_FILTERS_FRAME_TYPES is set to 1 then it is the
260  * responsibility of the Ethernet interface to filter out packets that are of no
261  * interest.  If the Ethernet interface does not implement this functionality, then
262  * set ipconfigETHERNET_DRIVER_FILTERS_FRAME_TYPES to 0 to have the IP stack
263  * perform the filtering instead (it is much less efficient for the stack to do it
264  * because the packet will already have been passed into the stack).  If the
265  * Ethernet driver does all the necessary filtering in hardware then software
266  * filtering can be removed by using a value other than 1 or 0. */
267 
268 #define ipconfigETHERNET_DRIVER_FILTERS_FRAME_TYPES    1
269 
270 /* The windows simulator cannot really simulate MAC interrupts, and needs to
271  * block occasionally to allow other tasks to run. */
272 #define configWINDOWS_MAC_INTERRUPT_SIMULATOR_DELAY    ( 20 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS )
273 
274 /* Advanced only: in order to access 32-bit fields in the IP packets with
275  * 32-bit memory instructions, all packets will be stored 32-bit-aligned,
276  * plus 16-bits. This has to do with the contents of the IP-packets: all
277  * 32-bit fields are 32-bit-aligned, plus 16-bit. */
278 #define ipconfigPACKET_FILLER_SIZE                     2U
279 
280 /* Define the size of the pool of TCP window descriptors.  On the average, each
281  * TCP socket will use up to 2 x 6 descriptors, meaning that it can have 2 x 6
282  * outstanding packets (for Rx and Tx).  When using up to 10 TP sockets
283  * simultaneously, one could define TCP_WIN_SEG_COUNT as 120. */
284 #define ipconfigTCP_WIN_SEG_COUNT                      240
285 
286 /* Each TCP socket has a circular buffers for Rx and Tx, which have a fixed
287  * maximum size.  Define the size of Rx buffer for TCP sockets. */
288 #define ipconfigTCP_RX_BUFFER_LENGTH                   ( 10000 )
289 
290 /* Define the size of Tx buffer for TCP sockets. */
291 #define ipconfigTCP_TX_BUFFER_LENGTH                   ( 10000 )
292 
293 /* When using call-back handlers, the driver may check if the handler points to
294  * real program memory (RAM or flash) or just has a random non-zero value. */
295 #define ipconfigIS_VALID_PROG_ADDRESS( x )    ( ( x ) != NULL )
296 
297 /* Include support for TCP keep-alive messages. */
298 #define ipconfigTCP_KEEP_ALIVE                   ( 1 )
299 #define ipconfigTCP_KEEP_ALIVE_INTERVAL          ( 20 ) /* Seconds. */
300 
301 /* The socket semaphore is used to unblock the MQTT task. */
302 #define ipconfigSOCKET_HAS_USER_SEMAPHORE        ( 0 )
303 
304 #define ipconfigSOCKET_HAS_USER_WAKE_CALLBACK    ( 1 )
305 #define ipconfigUSE_CALLBACKS                    ( 0 )
306 
307 
308 #define portINLINE
309 
310 void vApplicationMQTTGetKeys( const char ** ppcRootCA,
311                               const char ** ppcClientCert,
312                               const char ** ppcClientPrivateKey );
313 
314 #endif /* FREERTOS_IP_CONFIG_H */
315