1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Project:      CMSIS DSP Library
3  * Title:        arm_absmin_q7.c
4  * Description:  Minimum value of absolute values of a Q7 vector
5  *
6  * $Date:        23 April 2021
7  * $Revision:    V1.9.0
8  *
9  * Target Processor: Cortex-M and Cortex-A cores
10  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
11 /*
12  * Copyright (C) 2010-2021 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
15  *
16  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
17  * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
18  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
19  *
20  * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
21  *
22  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
23  * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
24  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
25  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
26  * limitations under the License.
27  */
28 
29 #include "dsp/statistics_functions.h"
30 
31 /**
32   @ingroup groupStats
33  */
34 
35 
36 /**
37   @addtogroup AbsMin
38   @{
39  */
40 
41 /**
42   @brief         Minimum value of absolute values of a Q7 vector.
43   @param[in]     pSrc       points to the input vector
44   @param[in]     blockSize  number of samples in input vector
45   @param[out]    pResult    minimum value returned here
46   @param[out]    pIndex     index of minimum value returned here
47   @return        none
48  */
49 #if defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) && !defined(ARM_MATH_AUTOVECTORIZE)
50 
51 #include <stdint.h>
52 #include "arm_helium_utils.h"
53 
54 #define MAX_BLKSZ_S8  (UINT8_MAX+1)
55 
arm_small_blk_absmin_q7(const q7_t * pSrc,uint32_t blockSize,q7_t * pResult,uint32_t * pIndex)56 static void arm_small_blk_absmin_q7(
57     const q7_t        *pSrc,
58     uint32_t     blockSize,
59     q7_t        *pResult,
60     uint32_t    *pIndex)
61 {
62     uint16_t        blkCnt;           /* loop counters */
63     q7x16_t       vecSrc;
64     q7_t const   *pSrcVec;
65     q7x16_t       curExtremValVec = vdupq_n_s8(Q7_ABSMAX);
66     q7_t           minValue = Q7_ABSMAX;
67     uint16_t       idx = blockSize - 1;
68     uint8x16_t    indexVec;
69     uint8x16_t    curExtremIdxVec;
70     uint32_t       startIdx = 0;
71     mve_pred16_t   p0;
72 
73 
74     indexVec = vidupq_wb_u8(&startIdx, 1);
75     curExtremIdxVec = vdupq_n_u8(0);
76 
77     pSrcVec = (q7_t const *) pSrc;
78     blkCnt = blockSize >> 4;
79     while (blkCnt > 0U)
80     {
81         vecSrc = vld1q(pSrcVec);
82         pSrcVec += 16;
83         vecSrc = vabsq(vecSrc);
84         /*
85          * Get current min per lane and current index per lane
86          * when a min is selected
87          */
88         p0 = vcmpleq(vecSrc, curExtremValVec);
89         curExtremValVec = vpselq(vecSrc, curExtremValVec, p0);
90         curExtremIdxVec = vpselq(indexVec, curExtremIdxVec, p0);
91 
92         indexVec = vidupq_wb_u8(&startIdx, 1);
93         /*
94          * Decrement the blockSize loop counter
95          */
96         blkCnt--;
97     }
98     /*
99      * tail
100      * (will be merged thru tail predication)
101      */
102     blkCnt = blockSize & 0xF;
103     if (blkCnt > 0U)
104     {
105         vecSrc = vld1q(pSrcVec);
106         pSrcVec += 16;
107         vecSrc = vabsq(vecSrc);
108 
109         p0 = vctp8q(blkCnt);
110         /*
111          * Get current min per lane and current index per lane
112          * when a min is selected
113          */
114         p0 = vcmpleq_m(vecSrc, curExtremValVec, p0);
115         curExtremValVec = vpselq(vecSrc, curExtremValVec, p0);
116         curExtremIdxVec = vpselq(indexVec, curExtremIdxVec, p0);
117     }
118     /*
119      * Get min value across the vector
120      */
121     minValue = vminvq(minValue, curExtremValVec);
122     /*
123      * set index for lower values to min possible index
124      */
125     p0 = vcmpleq(curExtremValVec, minValue);
126     idx = vminvq_p_u8(idx, curExtremIdxVec, p0);
127     /*
128      * Save result
129      */
130     *pIndex = idx;
131     *pResult = minValue;
132 }
133 
134 
arm_absmin_q7(const q7_t * pSrc,uint32_t blockSize,q7_t * pResult,uint32_t * pIndex)135 void arm_absmin_q7(
136   const q7_t * pSrc,
137         uint32_t blockSize,
138         q7_t * pResult,
139         uint32_t * pIndex)
140 {
141      int32_t   totalSize = blockSize;
142 
143     if (totalSize <= MAX_BLKSZ_S8)
144     {
145         arm_small_blk_absmin_q7(pSrc, blockSize, pResult, pIndex);
146     }
147     else
148     {
149         uint32_t  curIdx = 0;
150         q7_t      curBlkExtr = Q7_MAX;
151         uint32_t  curBlkPos = 0;
152         uint32_t  curBlkIdx = 0;
153         /*
154          * process blocks of 255 elts
155          */
156         while (totalSize >= MAX_BLKSZ_S8)
157         {
158             const q7_t     *curSrc = pSrc;
159 
160             arm_small_blk_absmin_q7(curSrc, MAX_BLKSZ_S8, pResult, pIndex);
161             if (*pResult < curBlkExtr)
162             {
163                 /*
164                  * update partial extrema
165                  */
166                 curBlkExtr = *pResult;
167                 curBlkPos = *pIndex;
168                 curBlkIdx = curIdx;
169             }
170             curIdx++;
171             pSrc += MAX_BLKSZ_S8;
172             totalSize -= MAX_BLKSZ_S8;
173         }
174         /*
175          * remainder
176          */
177         arm_small_blk_absmin_q7(pSrc, totalSize, pResult, pIndex);
178         if (*pResult < curBlkExtr)
179         {
180             curBlkExtr = *pResult;
181             curBlkPos = *pIndex;
182             curBlkIdx = curIdx;
183         }
184         *pIndex = curBlkIdx * MAX_BLKSZ_S8 + curBlkPos;
185         *pResult = curBlkExtr;
186     }
187 }
188 
189 #else
190 #if defined(ARM_MATH_DSP)
arm_absmin_q7(const q7_t * pSrc,uint32_t blockSize,q7_t * pResult,uint32_t * pIndex)191 void arm_absmin_q7(
192   const q7_t * pSrc,
193         uint32_t blockSize,
194         q7_t * pResult,
195         uint32_t * pIndex)
196 {
197         q7_t cur_absmin, out;                     /* Temporary variables to store the output value. */\
198         uint32_t blkCnt, outIndex;                     /* Loop counter */                                   \
199         uint32_t index;                                /* index of maximum value */                         \
200                                                                                                             \
201   /* Initialize index value to zero. */                                                                     \
202   outIndex = 0U;                                                                                            \
203   /* Load first input value that act as reference value for comparision */                                  \
204   out = *pSrc++;                                                                                            \
205   out = (out > 0) ? out : (q7_t)__QSUB8(0, out);                                                                           \
206   /* Initialize index of extrema value. */                                                                  \
207   index = 0U;                                                                                               \
208                                                                                                             \
209   /* Loop unrolling: Compute 4 outputs at a time */                                                         \
210   blkCnt = (blockSize - 1U) >> 2U;                                                                          \
211                                                                                                             \
212   while (blkCnt > 0U)                                                                                       \
213   {                                                                                                         \
214     /* Initialize cur_absmin to next consecutive values one by one */                                         \
215     cur_absmin = *pSrc++;                                                                                     \
216     cur_absmin = (cur_absmin > 0) ? cur_absmin : (q7_t)__QSUB8(0, cur_absmin);                                                                \
217     /* compare for the extrema value */                                                                     \
218     if (cur_absmin < out)                                                                         \
219     {                                                                                                       \
220       /* Update the extrema value and it's index */                                                         \
221       out = cur_absmin;                                                                                       \
222       outIndex = index + 1U;                                                                                \
223     }                                                                                                       \
224                                                                                                             \
225     cur_absmin = *pSrc++;                                                                                     \
226     cur_absmin = (cur_absmin > 0) ? cur_absmin : (q7_t)__QSUB8(0, cur_absmin);                                                                \
227     if (cur_absmin < out)                                                                         \
228     {                                                                                                       \
229       out = cur_absmin;                                                                                       \
230       outIndex = index + 2U;                                                                                \
231     }                                                                                                       \
232                                                                                                             \
233     cur_absmin = *pSrc++;                                                                                     \
234     cur_absmin = (cur_absmin > 0) ? cur_absmin : (q7_t)__QSUB8(0, cur_absmin);                                                                \
235     if (cur_absmin < out)                                                                          \
236     {                                                                                                       \
237       out = cur_absmin;                                                                                       \
238       outIndex = index + 3U;                                                                                \
239     }                                                                                                       \
240                                                                                                             \
241     cur_absmin = *pSrc++;                                                                                     \
242     cur_absmin = (cur_absmin > 0) ? cur_absmin : (q7_t)__QSUB8(0, cur_absmin);                                                                 \
243     if (cur_absmin < out)                                                                          \
244     {                                                                                                       \
245       out = cur_absmin;                                                                                       \
246       outIndex = index + 4U;                                                                                \
247     }                                                                                                       \
248                                                                                                             \
249     index += 4U;                                                                                            \
250                                                                                                             \
251     /* Decrement loop counter */                                                                            \
252     blkCnt--;                                                                                               \
253   }                                                                                                         \
254                                                                                                             \
255   /* Loop unrolling: Compute remaining outputs */                                                           \
256   blkCnt = (blockSize - 1U) % 4U;                                                                           \
257                                                                                                             \
258                                                                                                             \
259   while (blkCnt > 0U)                                                                                       \
260   {                                                                                                         \
261     cur_absmin = *pSrc++;                                                                                     \
262     cur_absmin = (cur_absmin > 0) ? cur_absmin : (q7_t)__QSUB8(0, cur_absmin);                                                                 \
263     if (cur_absmin < out)                                                                         \
264     {                                                                                                       \
265       out = cur_absmin;                                                                                       \
266       outIndex = blockSize - blkCnt;                                                                        \
267     }                                                                                                       \
268                                                                                                             \
269     /* Decrement loop counter */                                                                            \
270     blkCnt--;                                                                                               \
271   }                                                                                                         \
272                                                                                                             \
273   /* Store the extrema value and it's index into destination pointers */                                    \
274   *pResult = out;                                                                                           \
275   *pIndex = outIndex;
276 }
277 #else
arm_absmin_q7(const q7_t * pSrc,uint32_t blockSize,q7_t * pResult,uint32_t * pIndex)278 void arm_absmin_q7(
279   const q7_t * pSrc,
280         uint32_t blockSize,
281         q7_t * pResult,
282         uint32_t * pIndex)
283 {
284         q7_t minVal, out;                              /* Temporary variables to store the output value. */
285         uint32_t blkCnt, outIndex;                     /* Loop counter */
286 
287   /* Initialise index value to zero. */
288   outIndex = 0U;
289   /* Load first input value that act as reference value for comparision */
290   out = (*pSrc > 0) ? *pSrc : ((*pSrc == (q7_t) 0x80) ? (q7_t) 0x7f : -*pSrc);
291   pSrc++;
292 
293   /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
294   blkCnt = (blockSize - 1U);
295 
296   while (blkCnt > 0U)
297   {
298     /* Initialize minVal to the next consecutive values one by one */
299     minVal = (*pSrc > 0) ? *pSrc : ((*pSrc == (q7_t) 0x80) ? (q7_t) 0x7f : -*pSrc);
300     pSrc++;
301 
302     /* compare for the minimum value */
303     if (out > minVal)
304     {
305       /* Update the minimum value and it's index */
306       out = minVal;
307       outIndex = blockSize - blkCnt;
308     }
309 
310     /* Decrement loop counter */
311     blkCnt--;
312   }
313 
314   /* Store the minimum value and it's index into destination pointers */
315   *pResult = out;
316   *pIndex = outIndex;
317 }
318 #endif /* defined(ARM_MATH_DSP) */
319 #endif /* defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) && !defined(ARM_MATH_AUTOVECTORIZE) */
320 /**
321   @} end of AbsMin group
322  */
323