1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2023 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (an Infineon company) or
3 * an affiliate of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
4 *
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6 *
7 */
8
9 /**
10 * @brief SDIO driver for Infineon CAT1 MCU family.
11 *
12 * This driver support only SDIO protocol of the SD interface for general
13 * I/O functions.
14 *
15 * Refer to the SD Specifications Part 1 SDIO Specifications Version 4.10 for more
16 * information on the SDIO protocol and specifications.
17 *
18 * Features
19 * - Supports 4-bit interface
20 * - Supports Ultra High Speed (UHS-I) mode
21 * - Supports Default Speed (DS), High Speed (HS), SDR12, SDR25 and SDR50 speed modes
22 * - Supports SDIO card interrupts in both 1-bit SD and 4-bit SD modes
23 * - Supports Standard capacity (SDSC), High capacity (SDHC) and
24 * Extended capacity (SDXC) memory
25 *
26 * Note (limitations):
27 * - current version of ifx_cat1_sdio supports only following set of commands:
28 * > GO_IDLE_STATE (CMD0)
29 * > SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR (CMD3)
30 * > IO_SEND_OP_COND (CMD5)
31 * > SELECT_CARD (CMD7)
32 * > VOLTAGE_SWITCH (CMD11)
33 * > GO_INACTIVE_STATE (CMD15)
34 * > IO_RW_DIRECT (CMD52)
35 * > IO_RW_EXTENDED (CMD53)
36 */
37
38 #define DT_DRV_COMPAT infineon_cat1_sdhc_sdio
39
40 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
41 #include <zephyr/devicetree.h>
42 #include <zephyr/drivers/sdhc.h>
43 #include <zephyr/sd/sd_spec.h>
44 #include <zephyr/drivers/clock_control.h>
45 #include <zephyr/drivers/gpio.h>
46 #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
47 #include <soc.h>
48 #include <zephyr/drivers/pinctrl.h>
49
50 #include <cyhal_sdhc.h>
51 #include <cyhal_sdio.h>
52 #include <cyhal_gpio.h>
53
54 LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(ifx_cat1_sdio, CONFIG_SDHC_LOG_LEVEL);
55
56 #include <zephyr/irq.h>
57
58 #define IFX_CAT1_SDIO_F_MIN (SDMMC_CLOCK_400KHZ)
59 #define IFX_CAT1_SDIO_F_MAX (SD_CLOCK_50MHZ)
60
61 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_config {
62 const struct pinctrl_dev_config *pincfg;
63 SDHC_Type *reg_addr;
64 uint8_t irq_priority;
65 };
66
67 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data {
68 cyhal_sdio_t sdio_obj;
69 cyhal_resource_inst_t hw_resource;
70 cyhal_sdio_configurator_t cyhal_sdio_config;
71 enum sdhc_clock_speed clock_speed;
72 enum sdhc_bus_width bus_width;
73
74 void *sdio_cb_user_data;
75 sdhc_interrupt_cb_t sdio_cb;
76 };
77
78 static uint32_t sdio_rca;
79 static const cy_stc_sd_host_init_config_t host_config = {false, CY_SD_HOST_DMA_ADMA2, false};
80 static cy_en_sd_host_card_capacity_t sd_host_card_capacity = CY_SD_HOST_SDSC;
81 static cy_en_sd_host_card_type_t sd_host_card_type = CY_SD_HOST_NOT_EMMC;
82 static cy_stc_sd_host_sd_card_config_t sd_host_sd_card_config = {
83 .lowVoltageSignaling = false,
84 .busWidth = CY_SD_HOST_BUS_WIDTH_4_BIT,
85 .cardType = &sd_host_card_type,
86 .rca = &sdio_rca,
87 .cardCapacity = &sd_host_card_capacity,
88 };
89
90 /* List of available SDHC instances */
91 static SDHC_Type *const IFX_CAT1_SDHC_BASE_ADDRESSES[CY_IP_MXSDHC_INSTANCES] = {
92 #ifdef SDHC0
93 SDHC0,
94 #endif /* ifdef SDHC0 */
95
96 #ifdef SDHC1
97 SDHC1,
98 #endif /* ifdef SDHC1 */
99 };
100
_get_hw_block_num(SDHC_Type * reg_addr)101 static int32_t _get_hw_block_num(SDHC_Type *reg_addr)
102 {
103 uint32_t i;
104
105 for (i = 0u; i < CY_IP_MXSDHC_INSTANCES; i++) {
106 if (IFX_CAT1_SDHC_BASE_ADDRESSES[i] == reg_addr) {
107 return i;
108 }
109 }
110
111 return -EINVAL;
112 }
113
ifx_cat1_sdio_reset(const struct device * dev)114 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_reset(const struct device *dev)
115 {
116 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *dev_data = dev->data;
117
118 cyhal_sdhc_software_reset((cyhal_sdhc_t *)&dev_data->sdio_obj);
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122
ifx_cat1_sdio_set_io(const struct device * dev,struct sdhc_io * ios)123 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_set_io(const struct device *dev, struct sdhc_io *ios)
124 {
125 cy_rslt_t ret;
126 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *dev_data = dev->data;
127 cyhal_sdio_cfg_t config = {.frequencyhal_hz = ios->clock};
128
129 /* NOTE: Set bus width, set card power, set host signal voltage,
130 * set I/O timing does not support in current version of driver
131 */
132
133 /* Set host clock */
134 if ((dev_data->clock_speed != ios->clock) && (ios->clock != 0)) {
135
136 if ((ios->clock > IFX_CAT1_SDIO_F_MAX) || (ios->clock < IFX_CAT1_SDIO_F_MIN)) {
137 return -EINVAL;
138 }
139
140 ret = cyhal_sdio_configure(&dev_data->sdio_obj, &config);
141 if (ret != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
142 return -ENOTSUP;
143 }
144
145 dev_data->clock_speed = ios->clock;
146 }
147
148 return 0;
149 }
150
ifx_cat1_sdio_card_busy(const struct device * dev)151 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_card_busy(const struct device *dev)
152 {
153 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *dev_data = dev->data;
154
155 return cyhal_sdio_is_busy(&dev_data->sdio_obj) ? 1 : 0;
156 }
157
ifx_cat1_sdio_request(const struct device * dev,struct sdhc_command * cmd,struct sdhc_data * data)158 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_request(const struct device *dev, struct sdhc_command *cmd,
159 struct sdhc_data *data)
160 {
161 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *dev_data = dev->data;
162 int ret;
163
164 switch (cmd->opcode) {
165 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE:
166 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR:
167 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_IO_SEND_OP_COND:
168 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_SELECT_CARD:
169 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_VOLTAGE_SWITCH:
170 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_GO_INACTIVE_STATE:
171 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_IO_RW_DIRECT:
172 ret = cyhal_sdio_send_cmd(&dev_data->sdio_obj, CYHAL_SDIO_XFER_TYPE_READ,
173 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->response);
174 if (ret != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
175 LOG_ERR("cyhal_sdio_send_cmd failed ret = %d \r\n", ret);
176 }
177 break;
178
179 case CYHAL_SDIO_CMD_IO_RW_EXTENDED:
180 cyhal_sdio_transfer_type_t direction;
181
182 direction = (cmd->arg & BIT(SDIO_CMD_ARG_RW_SHIFT)) ? CYHAL_SDIO_XFER_TYPE_WRITE
183 : CYHAL_SDIO_XFER_TYPE_READ;
184
185 ret = cyhal_sdio_bulk_transfer(&dev_data->sdio_obj, direction, cmd->arg, data->data,
186 data->blocks * data->block_size, cmd->response);
187
188 if (ret != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
189 LOG_ERR("cyhal_sdio_bulk_transfer failed ret = %d \r\n", ret);
190 }
191 break;
192
193 default:
194 ret = -ENOTSUP;
195 }
196
197 return ret;
198 }
199
ifx_cat1_sdio_get_card_present(const struct device * dev)200 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_get_card_present(const struct device *dev)
201 {
202 return 1;
203 }
204
ifx_cat1_sdio_get_host_props(const struct device * dev,struct sdhc_host_props * props)205 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_get_host_props(const struct device *dev, struct sdhc_host_props *props)
206 {
207 memset(props, 0, sizeof(*props));
208 props->f_max = IFX_CAT1_SDIO_F_MAX;
209 props->f_min = IFX_CAT1_SDIO_F_MIN;
210 props->host_caps.bus_4_bit_support = true;
211 props->host_caps.high_spd_support = true;
212 props->host_caps.sdr50_support = true;
213 props->host_caps.sdio_async_interrupt_support = true;
214 props->host_caps.vol_330_support = true;
215
216 return 0;
217 }
218
ifx_cat1_sdio_enable_interrupt(const struct device * dev,sdhc_interrupt_cb_t callback,int sources,void * user_data)219 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_enable_interrupt(const struct device *dev, sdhc_interrupt_cb_t callback,
220 int sources, void *user_data)
221 {
222 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *data = dev->data;
223 const struct ifx_cat1_sdio_config *cfg = dev->config;
224
225 if (sources != SDHC_INT_SDIO) {
226 return -ENOTSUP;
227 }
228
229 if (callback == NULL) {
230 return -EINVAL;
231 }
232
233 /* Record SDIO callback parameters */
234 data->sdio_cb = callback;
235 data->sdio_cb_user_data = user_data;
236
237 /* Enable CARD INTERRUPT event */
238 cyhal_sdio_enable_event(&data->sdio_obj, CYHAL_SDIO_CARD_INTERRUPT,
239 cfg->irq_priority, true);
240
241 return 0;
242 }
243
ifx_cat1_sdio_disable_interrupt(const struct device * dev,int sources)244 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_disable_interrupt(const struct device *dev, int sources)
245 {
246 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *data = dev->data;
247 const struct ifx_cat1_sdio_config *cfg = dev->config;
248
249 if (sources != SDHC_INT_SDIO) {
250 return -ENOTSUP;
251 }
252
253 data->sdio_cb = NULL;
254 data->sdio_cb_user_data = NULL;
255
256 /* Disable CARD INTERRUPT event */
257 cyhal_sdio_enable_event(&data->sdio_obj, CYHAL_SDIO_CARD_INTERRUPT,
258 cfg->irq_priority, false);
259
260 return 0;
261 }
262
ifx_cat1_sdio_event_callback(void * callback_arg,cyhal_sdio_event_t event)263 static void ifx_cat1_sdio_event_callback(void *callback_arg, cyhal_sdio_event_t event)
264 {
265 const struct device *dev = callback_arg;
266 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *data = dev->data;
267
268 if ((event == CYHAL_SDIO_CARD_INTERRUPT) && (data->sdio_cb != NULL)) {
269 data->sdio_cb(dev, SDHC_INT_SDIO, data->sdio_cb_user_data);
270 }
271 }
272
ifx_cat1_sdio_init(const struct device * dev)273 static int ifx_cat1_sdio_init(const struct device *dev)
274 {
275 cy_rslt_t ret;
276 struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data *data = dev->data;
277 const struct ifx_cat1_sdio_config *config = dev->config;
278
279 /* Configure dt provided device signals when available */
280 ret = pinctrl_apply_state(config->pincfg, PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
281 if (ret) {
282 return ret;
283 }
284
285 /* Dedicate SDIO HW resource */
286 data->hw_resource.type = CYHAL_RSC_SDIODEV;
287 data->hw_resource.block_num = _get_hw_block_num(config->reg_addr);
288
289 /* Initialize the SDIO peripheral */
290 data->cyhal_sdio_config.resource = &data->hw_resource;
291 data->cyhal_sdio_config.host_config = &host_config,
292 data->cyhal_sdio_config.card_config = &sd_host_sd_card_config,
293
294 ret = cyhal_sdio_init_cfg(&data->sdio_obj, &data->cyhal_sdio_config);
295 if (ret != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
296 LOG_ERR("cyhal_sdio_init_cfg failed ret = %d \r\n", ret);
297 return ret;
298 }
299
300 /* Register callback for SDIO events */
301 cyhal_sdio_register_callback(&data->sdio_obj, ifx_cat1_sdio_event_callback, (void *)dev);
302
303 return 0;
304 }
305
306 static DEVICE_API(sdhc, ifx_cat1_sdio_api) = {
307 .reset = ifx_cat1_sdio_reset,
308 .request = ifx_cat1_sdio_request,
309 .set_io = ifx_cat1_sdio_set_io,
310 .get_card_present = ifx_cat1_sdio_get_card_present,
311 .card_busy = ifx_cat1_sdio_card_busy,
312 .get_host_props = ifx_cat1_sdio_get_host_props,
313 .enable_interrupt = ifx_cat1_sdio_enable_interrupt,
314 .disable_interrupt = ifx_cat1_sdio_disable_interrupt,
315 };
316
317 #define IFX_CAT1_SDHC_INIT(n) \
318 \
319 PINCTRL_DT_INST_DEFINE(n); \
320 \
321 static const struct ifx_cat1_sdio_config ifx_cat1_sdio_##n##_config = { \
322 .pincfg = PINCTRL_DT_INST_DEV_CONFIG_GET(n), \
323 .reg_addr = (SDHC_Type *)DT_INST_REG_ADDR(n), \
324 .irq_priority = DT_INST_IRQ(n, priority)}; \
325 \
326 static struct ifx_cat1_sdio_data ifx_cat1_sdio_##n##_data; \
327 \
328 DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, &ifx_cat1_sdio_init, NULL, &ifx_cat1_sdio_##n##_data, \
329 &ifx_cat1_sdio_##n##_config, POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_SDHC_INIT_PRIORITY, \
330 &ifx_cat1_sdio_api);
331
332 DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(IFX_CAT1_SDHC_INIT)
333