1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARM64_LIB_HELPERS_H_
8 #define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARM64_LIB_HELPERS_H_
9 
10 #ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE
11 
12 #include <zephyr/arch/arm64/cpu.h>
13 #include <stdint.h>
14 
15 /* All the macros need a memory clobber */
16 
17 #define read_sysreg(reg)						\
18 ({									\
19 	uint64_t reg_val;						\
20 	__asm__ volatile ("mrs %0, " STRINGIFY(reg)			\
21 			  : "=r" (reg_val) :: "memory");		\
22 	reg_val;							\
23 })
24 
25 #define write_sysreg(val, reg)						\
26 ({									\
27 	__asm__ volatile ("msr " STRINGIFY(reg) ", %0"			\
28 			  :: "r" (val) : "memory");			\
29 })
30 
31 #define zero_sysreg(reg)						\
32 ({									\
33 	__asm__ volatile ("msr " STRINGIFY(reg) ", xzr"			\
34 			  ::: "memory");				\
35 })
36 
37 #define MAKE_REG_HELPER(reg)						\
38 	static ALWAYS_INLINE uint64_t read_##reg(void)			\
39 	{								\
40 		return read_sysreg(reg);				\
41 	}								\
42 	static ALWAYS_INLINE void write_##reg(uint64_t val)		\
43 	{								\
44 		write_sysreg(val, reg);					\
45 	}								\
46 	static ALWAYS_INLINE void zero_##reg(void)			\
47 	{								\
48 		zero_sysreg(reg);					\
49 	}
50 
51 #define MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(reg) \
52 	MAKE_REG_HELPER(reg##_el1) \
53 	MAKE_REG_HELPER(reg##_el2) \
54 	MAKE_REG_HELPER(reg##_el3)
55 
56 MAKE_REG_HELPER(ccsidr_el1);
57 MAKE_REG_HELPER(clidr_el1);
58 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cntfrq_el0);
59 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cnthctl_el2);
60 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cnthp_ctl_el2);
61 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cnthps_ctl_el2);
62 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cntv_ctl_el0)
63 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cntv_cval_el0)
64 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cntvct_el0);
65 MAKE_REG_HELPER(cntvoff_el2);
66 MAKE_REG_HELPER(currentel);
67 MAKE_REG_HELPER(csselr_el1);
68 MAKE_REG_HELPER(daif)
69 MAKE_REG_HELPER(hcr_el2);
70 MAKE_REG_HELPER(id_aa64pfr0_el1);
71 MAKE_REG_HELPER(id_aa64mmfr0_el1);
72 MAKE_REG_HELPER(mpidr_el1);
73 MAKE_REG_HELPER(par_el1);
74 #if !defined(CONFIG_ARMV8_R)
75 MAKE_REG_HELPER(scr_el3);
76 #endif /* CONFIG_ARMV8_R */
77 MAKE_REG_HELPER(tpidrro_el0);
78 MAKE_REG_HELPER(vmpidr_el2);
79 MAKE_REG_HELPER(sp_el0);
80 
81 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(actlr)
82 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(cpacr)
83 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(cptr)
84 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(elr)
85 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(esr)
86 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(far)
87 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(mair)
88 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(sctlr)
89 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(spsr)
90 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(tcr)
91 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(ttbr0)
92 MAKE_REG_HELPER_EL123(vbar)
93 
94 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM_MPU)
95 /* Armv8-R aarch64 mpu registers */
96 #define mpuir_el1	S3_0_c0_c0_4
97 #define prselr_el1	S3_0_c6_c2_1
98 #define prbar_el1	S3_0_c6_c8_0
99 #define prlar_el1	S3_0_c6_c8_1
100 
101 MAKE_REG_HELPER(mpuir_el1);
102 MAKE_REG_HELPER(prselr_el1);
103 MAKE_REG_HELPER(prbar_el1);
104 MAKE_REG_HELPER(prlar_el1);
105 #endif
106 
enable_debug_exceptions(void)107 static ALWAYS_INLINE void enable_debug_exceptions(void)
108 {
109 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFClr, %0"
110 			  :: "i" (DAIFCLR_DBG_BIT) : "memory");
111 }
112 
disable_debug_exceptions(void)113 static ALWAYS_INLINE void disable_debug_exceptions(void)
114 {
115 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFSet, %0"
116 			  :: "i" (DAIFSET_DBG_BIT) : "memory");
117 }
118 
enable_serror_exceptions(void)119 static ALWAYS_INLINE void enable_serror_exceptions(void)
120 {
121 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFClr, %0"
122 			  :: "i" (DAIFCLR_ABT_BIT) : "memory");
123 }
124 
disable_serror_exceptions(void)125 static ALWAYS_INLINE void disable_serror_exceptions(void)
126 {
127 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFSet, %0"
128 			  :: "i" (DAIFSET_ABT_BIT) : "memory");
129 }
130 
enable_irq(void)131 static ALWAYS_INLINE void enable_irq(void)
132 {
133 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFClr, %0"
134 			  :: "i" (DAIFCLR_IRQ_BIT) : "memory");
135 }
136 
disable_irq(void)137 static ALWAYS_INLINE void disable_irq(void)
138 {
139 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFSet, %0"
140 			  :: "i" (DAIFSET_IRQ_BIT) : "memory");
141 }
142 
enable_fiq(void)143 static ALWAYS_INLINE void enable_fiq(void)
144 {
145 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFClr, %0"
146 			  :: "i" (DAIFCLR_FIQ_BIT) : "memory");
147 }
148 
disable_fiq(void)149 static ALWAYS_INLINE void disable_fiq(void)
150 {
151 	__asm__ volatile ("msr DAIFSet, %0"
152 			  :: "i" (DAIFSET_FIQ_BIT) : "memory");
153 }
154 
155 #define sev()	__asm__ volatile("sev" : : : "memory")
156 #define wfe()	__asm__ volatile("wfe" : : : "memory")
157 #define wfi()	__asm__ volatile("wfi" : : : "memory")
158 
is_el_implemented(unsigned int el)159 static inline bool is_el_implemented(unsigned int el)
160 {
161 	unsigned int shift;
162 
163 	if (el > 3) {
164 		return false;
165 	}
166 
167 	shift = ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SHIFT * el;
168 
169 	return (((read_id_aa64pfr0_el1() >> shift) & ID_AA64PFR0_ELX_MASK) != 0U);
170 }
171 
is_el_highest_implemented(void)172 static inline bool is_el_highest_implemented(void)
173 {
174 	uint32_t el_highest;
175 	uint32_t curr_el;
176 
177 	el_highest = read_id_aa64pfr0_el1() & 0xFFFF;
178 	el_highest = (31U - __builtin_clz(el_highest)) / 4;
179 
180 	curr_el = GET_EL(read_currentel());
181 
182 	if (curr_el < el_highest)
183 		return false;
184 
185 	return true;
186 }
187 
is_el2_sec_supported(void)188 static inline bool is_el2_sec_supported(void)
189 {
190 	return (((read_id_aa64pfr0_el1() >> ID_AA64PFR0_SEL2_SHIFT) &
191 		ID_AA64PFR0_SEL2_MASK) != 0U);
192 }
193 
is_in_secure_state(void)194 static inline bool is_in_secure_state(void)
195 {
196 	/* We cannot read SCR_EL3 from EL2 or EL1 */
197 	return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARMV8_A_NS);
198 }
199 
200 #endif /* !_ASMLANGUAGE */
201 
202 #endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARM64_LIB_HELPERS_H_ */
203