1 /********************************************************************* 2 * SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH * 3 * The Embedded Experts * 4 ********************************************************************** 5 * * 6 * (c) 1995 - 2021 SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH * 7 * * 8 * www.segger.com Support: support@segger.com * 9 * * 10 ********************************************************************** 11 * * 12 * SEGGER SystemView * Real-time application analysis * 13 * * 14 ********************************************************************** 15 * * 16 * All rights reserved. * 17 * * 18 * SEGGER strongly recommends to not make any changes * 19 * to or modify the source code of this software in order to stay * 20 * compatible with the SystemView and RTT protocol, and J-Link. * 21 * * 22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * 23 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * 24 * condition is met: * 25 * * 26 * o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * 27 * notice, this condition and the following disclaimer. * 28 * * 29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND * 30 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, * 31 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * 32 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * 33 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SEGGER Microcontroller BE LIABLE FOR * 34 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * 35 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT * 36 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; * 37 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * 38 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * 39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE * 40 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * 41 * DAMAGE. * 42 * * 43 ********************************************************************** 44 * * 45 * SystemView version: 3.30 * 46 * * 47 ********************************************************************** 48 ---------------------------END-OF-HEADER------------------------------ 49 File : SEGGER_RTT.h 50 Purpose : Implementation of SEGGER real-time transfer which allows 51 real-time communication on targets which support debugger 52 memory accesses while the CPU is running. 53 Revision: $Rev: 20869 $ 54 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 55 */ 56 57 #ifndef SEGGER_RTT_H 58 #define SEGGER_RTT_H 59 60 #include "SEGGER_RTT_Conf.h" 61 62 /********************************************************************* 63 * 64 * Defines, defaults 65 * 66 ********************************************************************** 67 */ 68 #ifndef RTT_USE_ASM 69 #if (defined __SES_ARM) // SEGGER Embedded Studio 70 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 71 #elif (defined __CROSSWORKS_ARM) // Rowley Crossworks 72 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 73 #elif (defined __ARMCC_VERSION) // ARM compiler 74 #if (__ARMCC_VERSION >= 6000000) // ARM compiler V6.0 and later is clang based 75 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 76 #else 77 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 0 78 #endif 79 #elif (defined __GNUC__) // GCC 80 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 81 #elif (defined __clang__) // Clang compiler 82 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 83 #elif ((defined __IASMARM__) || (defined __ICCARM__)) // IAR assembler/compiler 84 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 85 #else 86 #define _CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 0 87 #endif 88 #if ((defined __IASMARM__) || (defined __ICCARM__)) // IAR assembler/compiler 89 // 90 // IAR assembler / compiler 91 // 92 #if (__VER__ < 6300000) 93 #define VOLATILE 94 #else 95 #define VOLATILE volatile 96 #endif 97 #if (defined __ARM7M__) // Needed for old versions that do not know the define yet 98 #if (__CORE__ == __ARM7M__) // Cortex-M3 99 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 100 #endif 101 #endif 102 #if (defined __ARM7EM__) // Needed for old versions that do not know the define yet 103 #if (__CORE__ == __ARM7EM__) // Cortex-M4/M7 104 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 105 #define _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 1 106 #define RTT__DMB() asm VOLATILE ("DMB"); 107 #endif 108 #endif 109 #if (defined __ARM8M_BASELINE__) // Needed for old versions that do not know the define yet 110 #if (__CORE__ == __ARM8M_BASELINE__) // Cortex-M23 111 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 0 112 #define _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 1 113 #define RTT__DMB() asm VOLATILE ("DMB"); 114 #endif 115 #endif 116 #if (defined __ARM8M_MAINLINE__) // Needed for old versions that do not know the define yet 117 #if (__CORE__ == __ARM8M_MAINLINE__) // Cortex-M33 118 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 119 #define _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 1 120 #define RTT__DMB() asm VOLATILE ("DMB"); 121 #endif 122 #endif 123 #else 124 // 125 // GCC / Clang 126 // 127 #if (defined __ARM_ARCH_7M__) // Cortex-M3 128 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 129 #elif (defined __ARM_ARCH_7EM__) // Cortex-M4/M7 130 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 131 #define _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 1 132 #define RTT__DMB() __asm volatile ("dmb\n" : : :); 133 #elif (defined __ARM_ARCH_8M_BASE__) // Cortex-M23 134 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 0 135 #define _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 1 136 #define RTT__DMB() __asm volatile ("dmb\n" : : :); 137 #elif (defined __ARM_ARCH_8M_MAIN__) // Cortex-M33 138 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 1 139 #define _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 1 140 #define RTT__DMB() __asm volatile ("dmb\n" : : :); 141 #else 142 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 0 143 #endif 144 #endif 145 // 146 // If IDE and core support the ASM version, enable ASM version by default 147 // 148 #ifndef _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 149 #define _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT 0 // Default for unknown cores 150 #endif 151 #if (_CC_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT && _CORE_HAS_RTT_ASM_SUPPORT) 152 #define RTT_USE_ASM (1) 153 #else 154 #define RTT_USE_ASM (0) 155 #endif 156 #endif 157 158 // 159 // We need to know if a DMB is needed to make sure that on Cortex-M7 etc. 160 // the order of accesses to the ring buffers is guaranteed 161 // Needed for: Cortex-M7, Cortex-M23, Cortex-M33 162 // 163 #ifndef _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 164 #define _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 0 165 #endif 166 167 #ifndef RTT__DMB 168 #if _CORE_NEEDS_DMB 169 #error "Don't know how to place inline assembly for DMB" 170 #else 171 #define RTT__DMB() 172 #endif 173 #endif 174 175 #ifndef SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 176 #define SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE (0) // On most target systems where RTT is used, we do not have a CPU cache, therefore 0 is a good default here 177 #endif 178 179 #ifndef SEGGER_RTT_UNCACHED_OFF 180 #if SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 181 #error "SEGGER_RTT_UNCACHED_OFF must be defined when setting SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE != 0" 182 #else 183 #define SEGGER_RTT_UNCACHED_OFF (0) 184 #endif 185 #endif 186 #if RTT_USE_ASM 187 #if SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 188 #error "RTT_USE_ASM is not available if SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE != 0" 189 #endif 190 #endif 191 192 #ifndef SEGGER_RTT_ASM // defined when SEGGER_RTT.h is included from assembly file 193 #include <stdlib.h> 194 #include <stdarg.h> 195 196 /********************************************************************* 197 * 198 * Defines, fixed 199 * 200 ********************************************************************** 201 */ 202 203 // 204 // Determine how much we must pad the control block to make it a multiple of a cache line in size 205 // Assuming: U8 = 1B 206 // U16 = 2B 207 // U32 = 4B 208 // U8/U16/U32* = 4B 209 // 210 #if SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE // Avoid division by zero in case we do not have any cache 211 #define SEGGER_RTT__ROUND_UP_2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE(NumBytes) (((NumBytes + SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1) / SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) * SEGGER_RTT_CPU_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) 212 #else 213 #define SEGGER_RTT__ROUND_UP_2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE(NumBytes) (NumBytes) 214 #endif 215 #define SEGGER_RTT__CB_SIZE (16 + 4 + 4 + (SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS * 24) + (SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS * 24)) 216 #define SEGGER_RTT__CB_PADDING (SEGGER_RTT__ROUND_UP_2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE(SEGGER_RTT__CB_SIZE) - SEGGER_RTT__CB_SIZE) 217 218 /********************************************************************* 219 * 220 * Types 221 * 222 ********************************************************************** 223 */ 224 225 // 226 // Description for a circular buffer (also called "ring buffer") 227 // which is used as up-buffer (T->H) 228 // 229 typedef struct { 230 const char* sName; // Optional name. Standard names so far are: "Terminal", "SysView", "J-Scope_t4i4" 231 char* pBuffer; // Pointer to start of buffer 232 unsigned SizeOfBuffer; // Buffer size in bytes. Note that one byte is lost, as this implementation does not fill up the buffer in order to avoid the problem of being unable to distinguish between full and empty. 233 unsigned WrOff; // Position of next item to be written by either target. 234 volatile unsigned RdOff; // Position of next item to be read by host. Must be volatile since it may be modified by host. 235 unsigned Flags; // Contains configuration flags 236 } SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP; 237 238 // 239 // Description for a circular buffer (also called "ring buffer") 240 // which is used as down-buffer (H->T) 241 // 242 typedef struct { 243 const char* sName; // Optional name. Standard names so far are: "Terminal", "SysView", "J-Scope_t4i4" 244 char* pBuffer; // Pointer to start of buffer 245 unsigned SizeOfBuffer; // Buffer size in bytes. Note that one byte is lost, as this implementation does not fill up the buffer in order to avoid the problem of being unable to distinguish between full and empty. 246 volatile unsigned WrOff; // Position of next item to be written by host. Must be volatile since it may be modified by host. 247 unsigned RdOff; // Position of next item to be read by target (down-buffer). 248 unsigned Flags; // Contains configuration flags 249 } SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN; 250 251 // 252 // RTT control block which describes the number of buffers available 253 // as well as the configuration for each buffer 254 // 255 // 256 typedef struct { 257 char acID[16]; // Initialized to "SEGGER RTT" 258 int MaxNumUpBuffers; // Initialized to SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS (type. 2) 259 int MaxNumDownBuffers; // Initialized to SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS (type. 2) 260 SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP aUp[SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS]; // Up buffers, transferring information up from target via debug probe to host 261 SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN aDown[SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS]; // Down buffers, transferring information down from host via debug probe to target 262 #if SEGGER_RTT__CB_PADDING 263 unsigned char aDummy[SEGGER_RTT__CB_PADDING]; 264 #endif 265 } SEGGER_RTT_CB; 266 267 /********************************************************************* 268 * 269 * Global data 270 * 271 ********************************************************************** 272 */ 273 extern SEGGER_RTT_CB _SEGGER_RTT; 274 275 /********************************************************************* 276 * 277 * RTT API functions 278 * 279 ********************************************************************** 280 */ 281 #ifdef __cplusplus 282 extern "C" { 283 #endif 284 int SEGGER_RTT_AllocDownBuffer (const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags); 285 int SEGGER_RTT_AllocUpBuffer (const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags); 286 int SEGGER_RTT_ConfigUpBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags); 287 int SEGGER_RTT_ConfigDownBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags); 288 int SEGGER_RTT_GetKey (void); 289 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_HasData (unsigned BufferIndex); 290 int SEGGER_RTT_HasKey (void); 291 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_HasDataUp (unsigned BufferIndex); 292 void SEGGER_RTT_Init (void); 293 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_Read (unsigned BufferIndex, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize); 294 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_ReadNoLock (unsigned BufferIndex, void* pData, unsigned BufferSize); 295 int SEGGER_RTT_SetNameDownBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName); 296 int SEGGER_RTT_SetNameUpBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName); 297 int SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsDownBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, unsigned Flags); 298 int SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsUpBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, unsigned Flags); 299 int SEGGER_RTT_WaitKey (void); 300 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_Write (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes); 301 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteNoLock (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes); 302 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteSkipNoLock (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes); 303 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_ASM_WriteSkipNoLock (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes); 304 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteString (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* s); 305 void SEGGER_RTT_WriteWithOverwriteNoLock(unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes); 306 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_PutChar (unsigned BufferIndex, char c); 307 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_PutCharSkip (unsigned BufferIndex, char c); 308 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_PutCharSkipNoLock (unsigned BufferIndex, char c); 309 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_GetAvailWriteSpace (unsigned BufferIndex); 310 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_GetBytesInBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex); 311 // 312 // Function macro for performance optimization 313 // 314 #define SEGGER_RTT_HASDATA(n) (((SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN*)((char*)&_SEGGER_RTT.aDown[n] + SEGGER_RTT_UNCACHED_OFF))->WrOff - ((SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN*)((char*)&_SEGGER_RTT.aDown[n] + SEGGER_RTT_UNCACHED_OFF))->RdOff) 315 316 #if RTT_USE_ASM 317 #define SEGGER_RTT_WriteSkipNoLock SEGGER_RTT_ASM_WriteSkipNoLock 318 #endif 319 320 /********************************************************************* 321 * 322 * RTT transfer functions to send RTT data via other channels. 323 * 324 ********************************************************************** 325 */ 326 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_ReadUpBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize); 327 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_ReadUpBufferNoLock (unsigned BufferIndex, void* pData, unsigned BufferSize); 328 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteDownBuffer (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes); 329 unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteDownBufferNoLock (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes); 330 331 #define SEGGER_RTT_HASDATA_UP(n) (((SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP*)((char*)&_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[n] + SEGGER_RTT_UNCACHED_OFF))->WrOff - ((SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP*)((char*)&_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[n] + SEGGER_RTT_UNCACHED_OFF))->RdOff) // Access uncached to make sure we see changes made by the J-Link side and all of our changes go into HW directly 332 333 /********************************************************************* 334 * 335 * RTT "Terminal" API functions 336 * 337 ********************************************************************** 338 */ 339 int SEGGER_RTT_SetTerminal (unsigned char TerminalId); 340 int SEGGER_RTT_TerminalOut (unsigned char TerminalId, const char* s); 341 342 /********************************************************************* 343 * 344 * RTT printf functions (require SEGGER_RTT_printf.c) 345 * 346 ********************************************************************** 347 */ 348 int SEGGER_RTT_printf(unsigned BufferIndex, const char * sFormat, ...); 349 int SEGGER_RTT_vprintf(unsigned BufferIndex, const char * sFormat, va_list * pParamList); 350 351 #ifdef __cplusplus 352 } 353 #endif 354 355 #endif // ifndef(SEGGER_RTT_ASM) 356 357 /********************************************************************* 358 * 359 * Defines 360 * 361 ********************************************************************** 362 */ 363 364 // 365 // Operating modes. Define behavior if buffer is full (not enough space for entire message) 366 // 367 #define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_SKIP (0) // Skip. Do not block, output nothing. (Default) 368 #define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_TRIM (1) // Trim: Do not block, output as much as fits. 369 #define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_BLOCK_IF_FIFO_FULL (2) // Block: Wait until there is space in the buffer. 370 #define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_MASK (3) 371 372 // 373 // Control sequences, based on ANSI. 374 // Can be used to control color, and clear the screen 375 // 376 #define RTT_CTRL_RESET "\x1B[0m" // Reset to default colors 377 #define RTT_CTRL_CLEAR "\x1B[2J" // Clear screen, reposition cursor to top left 378 379 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BLACK "\x1B[2;30m" 380 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_RED "\x1B[2;31m" 381 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_GREEN "\x1B[2;32m" 382 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_YELLOW "\x1B[2;33m" 383 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BLUE "\x1B[2;34m" 384 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_MAGENTA "\x1B[2;35m" 385 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_CYAN "\x1B[2;36m" 386 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_WHITE "\x1B[2;37m" 387 388 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_BLACK "\x1B[1;30m" 389 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_RED "\x1B[1;31m" 390 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_GREEN "\x1B[1;32m" 391 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_YELLOW "\x1B[1;33m" 392 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_BLUE "\x1B[1;34m" 393 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_MAGENTA "\x1B[1;35m" 394 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_CYAN "\x1B[1;36m" 395 #define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_WHITE "\x1B[1;37m" 396 397 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BLACK "\x1B[24;40m" 398 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_RED "\x1B[24;41m" 399 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_GREEN "\x1B[24;42m" 400 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_YELLOW "\x1B[24;43m" 401 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BLUE "\x1B[24;44m" 402 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_MAGENTA "\x1B[24;45m" 403 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_CYAN "\x1B[24;46m" 404 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_WHITE "\x1B[24;47m" 405 406 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_BLACK "\x1B[4;40m" 407 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_RED "\x1B[4;41m" 408 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_GREEN "\x1B[4;42m" 409 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_YELLOW "\x1B[4;43m" 410 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_BLUE "\x1B[4;44m" 411 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_MAGENTA "\x1B[4;45m" 412 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_CYAN "\x1B[4;46m" 413 #define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_WHITE "\x1B[4;47m" 414 415 416 #endif 417 418 /*************************** End of file ****************************/ 419