1 /** @file
2  * @brief HL7800 modem public API header file.
3  *
4  * Allows an application to control the HL7800 modem.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2020 Laird Connectivity
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DRIVERS_MODEM_HL7800_H_
12 #define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DRIVERS_MODEM_HL7800_H_
13 
14 #ifdef __cplusplus
15 extern "C" {
16 #endif
17 
18 #include <zephyr/types.h>
19 
20 #include <time.h>
21 
22 /* The size includes the NUL character, the strlen doesn't */
23 #define MDM_HL7800_REVISION_MAX_SIZE 29
24 #define MDM_HL7800_REVISION_MAX_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_REVISION_MAX_SIZE - 1)
25 
26 #define MDM_HL7800_IMEI_SIZE 16
27 #define MDM_HL7800_IMEI_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_IMEI_SIZE - 1)
28 
29 #define MDM_HL7800_ICCID_MAX_SIZE 21
30 #define MDM_HL7800_ICCID_MAX_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_ICCID_MAX_SIZE - 1)
31 
32 #define MDM_HL7800_SERIAL_NUMBER_SIZE 15
33 #define MDM_HL7800_SERIAL_NUMBER_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_SERIAL_NUMBER_SIZE - 1)
34 
35 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_MAX_SIZE 64
36 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_USERNAME_MAX_SIZE 65
37 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_PASSWORD_MAX_SIZE 65
38 
39 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_MAX_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_APN_MAX_SIZE - 1)
40 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_USERNAME_MAX_STRLEN                                     \
41 	(MDM_HL7800_APN_USERNAME_MAX_SIZE - 1)
42 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_PASSWORD_MAX_STRLEN                                     \
43 	(MDM_HL7800_APN_PASSWORD_MAX_SIZE - 1)
44 
45 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_CMD_MAX_SIZE                                            \
46 	(32 + MDM_HL7800_APN_USERNAME_MAX_STRLEN +                             \
47 	 MDM_HL7800_APN_PASSWORD_MAX_STRLEN)
48 
49 #define MDM_HL7800_APN_CMD_MAX_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_APN_CMD_MAX_SIZE - 1)
50 
51 struct mdm_hl7800_apn {
52 	char value[MDM_HL7800_APN_MAX_SIZE];
53 	char username[MDM_HL7800_APN_USERNAME_MAX_SIZE];
54 	char password[MDM_HL7800_APN_PASSWORD_MAX_SIZE];
55 };
56 
57 #define MDM_HL7800_LTE_BAND_STR_SIZE 21
58 #define MDM_HL7800_LTE_BAND_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_LTE_BAND_STR_SIZE - 1)
59 
60 #define MDM_HL7800_OPERATOR_INDEX_SIZE 3
61 #define MDM_HL7800_OPERATOR_INDEX_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_OPERATOR_INDEX_SIZE - 1)
62 
63 #define MDM_HL7800_IMSI_MIN_STR_SIZE 15
64 #define MDM_HL7800_IMSI_MAX_STR_SIZE 16
65 #define MDM_HL7800_IMSI_MAX_STRLEN (MDM_HL7800_IMSI_MAX_STR_SIZE - 1)
66 
67 #define MDM_HL7800_MODEM_FUNCTIONALITY_SIZE 2
68 #define MDM_HL7800_MODEM_FUNCTIONALITY_STRLEN                                  \
69 	(MDM_HL7800_MODEM_FUNCTIONALITY_SIZE - 1)
70 
71 #define MDM_HL7800_MAX_GPS_STR_SIZE 33
72 
73 #define MDM_HL7800_MAX_POLTE_USER_ID_SIZE 16
74 #define MDM_HL7800_MAX_POLTE_PASSWORD_SIZE 16
75 #define MDM_HL7800_MAX_POLTE_LOCATION_STR_SIZE 33
76 
77 /* Assign the server error code (location response) to a value
78  * that isn't used by locate response so that a single status
79  * callback can be used.
80  */
81 #define MDM_HL7800_POLTE_SERVER_ERROR 10
82 
83 #define MDM_HL7800_SET_POLTE_USER_AND_PASSWORD_FMT_STR "AT%%POLTECMD=\"SERVERAUTH\",\"%s\",\"%s\""
84 
85 struct mdm_hl7800_site_survey {
86 	uint32_t earfcn; /* EUTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number */
87 	uint32_t cell_id;
88 	int rsrp;
89 	int rsrq;
90 };
91 
92 enum mdm_hl7800_radio_mode { MDM_RAT_CAT_M1 = 0, MDM_RAT_CAT_NB1 };
93 
94 enum mdm_hl7800_event {
95 	HL7800_EVENT_RESERVED = 0,
96 	HL7800_EVENT_NETWORK_STATE_CHANGE,
97 	HL7800_EVENT_APN_UPDATE,
98 	HL7800_EVENT_RSSI,
99 	HL7800_EVENT_SINR,
100 	HL7800_EVENT_STARTUP_STATE_CHANGE,
101 	HL7800_EVENT_SLEEP_STATE_CHANGE,
102 	HL7800_EVENT_RAT,
103 	HL7800_EVENT_BANDS,
104 	HL7800_EVENT_ACTIVE_BANDS,
105 	HL7800_EVENT_FOTA_STATE,
106 	HL7800_EVENT_FOTA_COUNT,
107 	HL7800_EVENT_REVISION,
108 	HL7800_EVENT_GPS,
109 	HL7800_EVENT_GPS_POSITION_STATUS,
110 	HL7800_EVENT_POLTE_REGISTRATION,
111 	HL7800_EVENT_POLTE_LOCATE_STATUS,
112 	HL7800_EVENT_POLTE,
113 	HL7800_EVENT_SITE_SURVEY,
114 };
115 
116 enum mdm_hl7800_startup_state {
117 	HL7800_STARTUP_STATE_READY = 0,
118 	HL7800_STARTUP_STATE_WAITING_FOR_ACCESS_CODE,
119 	HL7800_STARTUP_STATE_SIM_NOT_PRESENT,
120 	HL7800_STARTUP_STATE_SIMLOCK,
121 	HL7800_STARTUP_STATE_UNRECOVERABLE_ERROR,
122 	HL7800_STARTUP_STATE_UNKNOWN,
123 	HL7800_STARTUP_STATE_INACTIVE_SIM
124 };
125 
126 enum mdm_hl7800_network_state {
127 	HL7800_NOT_REGISTERED = 0,
128 	HL7800_HOME_NETWORK,
129 	HL7800_SEARCHING,
130 	HL7800_REGISTRATION_DENIED,
131 	HL7800_OUT_OF_COVERAGE,
132 	HL7800_ROAMING,
133 	HL7800_EMERGENCY = 8,
134 	/* Laird defined states */
135 	HL7800_UNABLE_TO_CONFIGURE = 0xf0
136 };
137 
138 enum mdm_hl7800_sleep {
139 	HL7800_SLEEP_UNINITIALIZED = 0,
140 	HL7800_SLEEP_HIBERNATE,
141 	HL7800_SLEEP_AWAKE,
142 	HL7800_SLEEP_LITE_HIBERNATE,
143 	HL7800_SLEEP_SLEEP,
144 };
145 
146 enum mdm_hl7800_fota_state {
147 	HL7800_FOTA_IDLE,
148 	HL7800_FOTA_START,
149 	HL7800_FOTA_WIP,
150 	HL7800_FOTA_PAD,
151 	HL7800_FOTA_SEND_EOT,
152 	HL7800_FOTA_FILE_ERROR,
153 	HL7800_FOTA_INSTALL,
154 	HL7800_FOTA_REBOOT_AND_RECONFIGURE,
155 	HL7800_FOTA_COMPLETE,
156 };
157 
158 enum mdm_hl7800_functionality {
159 	HL7800_FUNCTIONALITY_MINIMUM = 0,
160 	HL7800_FUNCTIONALITY_FULL = 1,
161 	HL7800_FUNCTIONALITY_AIRPLANE = 4
162 };
163 
164 /* The modem reports state values as an enumeration and a string.
165  * GPS values are reported with a type of value and string.
166  */
167 struct mdm_hl7800_compound_event {
168 	uint8_t code;
169 	char *string;
170 };
171 
172 enum mdm_hl7800_gnss_event {
173 	HL7800_GNSS_EVENT_INVALID = -1,
174 	HL7800_GNSS_EVENT_INIT,
175 	HL7800_GNSS_EVENT_START,
176 	HL7800_GNSS_EVENT_STOP,
177 	HL7800_GNSS_EVENT_POSITION,
178 };
179 
180 enum mdm_hl7800_gnss_status {
181 	HL7800_GNSS_STATUS_INVALID = -1,
182 	HL7800_GNSS_STATUS_FAILURE,
183 	HL7800_GNSS_STATUS_SUCCESS,
184 };
185 
186 enum mdm_hl7800_gnss_position_event {
187 	HL7800_GNSS_POSITION_EVENT_INVALID = -1,
188 	HL7800_GNSS_POSITION_EVENT_LOST_OR_NOT_AVAILABLE_YET,
189 	HL7800_GNSS_POSITION_EVENT_PREDICTION_AVAILABLE,
190 	HL7800_GNSS_POSITION_EVENT_2D_AVAILABLE,
191 	HL7800_GNSS_POSITION_EVENT_3D_AVAILABLE,
192 	HL7800_GNSS_POSITION_EVENT_FIXED_TO_INVALID,
193 };
194 
195 enum mdm_hl7800_gps_string_types {
196 	HL7800_GPS_STR_LATITUDE,
197 	HL7800_GPS_STR_LONGITUDE,
198 	HL7800_GPS_STR_GPS_TIME,
199 	HL7800_GPS_STR_FIX_TYPE,
200 	HL7800_GPS_STR_HEPE,
201 	HL7800_GPS_STR_ALTITUDE,
202 	HL7800_GPS_STR_ALT_UNC,
203 	HL7800_GPS_STR_DIRECTION,
204 	HL7800_GPS_STR_HOR_SPEED,
205 	HL7800_GPS_STR_VER_SPEED
206 };
207 
208 /* status: negative errno, 0 on success
209  * user and password aren't valid if status is non-zero.
210  */
211 struct mdm_hl7800_polte_registration_event_data {
212 	int status;
213 	char *user;
214 	char *password;
215 };
216 
217 /* status: negative errno, 0 on success, non-zero error code
218  * Data is not valid if status is non-zero.
219  */
220 struct mdm_hl7800_polte_location_data {
221 	uint32_t timestamp;
222 	int status;
223 	char latitude[MDM_HL7800_MAX_POLTE_LOCATION_STR_SIZE];
224 	char longitude[MDM_HL7800_MAX_POLTE_LOCATION_STR_SIZE];
225 	char confidence_in_meters[MDM_HL7800_MAX_POLTE_LOCATION_STR_SIZE];
226 };
227 
228 /**
229  * event - The type of event
230  * event_data - Pointer to event specific data structure
231  * HL7800_EVENT_NETWORK_STATE_CHANGE - compound event
232  * HL7800_EVENT_APN_UPDATE - struct mdm_hl7800_apn
233  * HL7800_EVENT_RSSI - int
234  * HL7800_EVENT_SINR - int
235  * HL7800_EVENT_STARTUP_STATE_CHANGE - compound event
236  * HL7800_EVENT_SLEEP_STATE_CHANGE - compound event
237  * HL7800_EVENT_RAT - int
238  * HL7800_EVENT_BANDS - string
239  * HL7800_EVENT_ACTIVE_BANDS - string
240  * HL7800_EVENT_FOTA_STATE - compound event
241  * HL7800_EVENT_FOTA_COUNT - uint32_t
242  * HL7800_EVENT_REVISION - string
243  * HL7800_EVENT_GPS - compound event
244  * HL7800_EVENT_GPS_POSITION_STATUS int
245  * HL7800_EVENT_POLTE_REGISTRATION mdm_hl7800_polte_registration_event_data
246  * HL7800_EVENT_POLTE mdm_hl7800_polte_location_data
247  * HL7800_EVENT_POLTE_LOCATE_STATUS int
248  * HL7800_EVENT_SITE_SURVEY mdm_hl7800_site_survey
249  */
250 typedef void (*mdm_hl7800_event_callback_t)(enum mdm_hl7800_event event,
251 					    void *event_data);
252 
253 struct mdm_hl7800_callback_agent {
254 	sys_snode_t node;
255 	mdm_hl7800_event_callback_t event_callback;
256 };
257 
258 /**
259  * @brief Power off the HL7800
260  *
261  * @return int32_t 0 for success
262  */
263 int32_t mdm_hl7800_power_off(void);
264 
265 /**
266  * @brief Reset the HL7800 (and allow it to reconfigure).
267  *
268  * @return int32_t 0 for success
269  */
270 int32_t mdm_hl7800_reset(void);
271 
272 /**
273  * @brief Control the wake signals to the HL7800.
274  * @note this API should only be used for debug purposes.
275  *
276  * @param awake True to keep the HL7800 awake, False to allow sleep
277  */
278 void mdm_hl7800_wakeup(bool awake);
279 
280 /**
281  * @brief Send an AT command to the HL7800.
282  * @note this API should only be used for debug purposes.
283  *
284  * @param data AT command string
285  * @return int32_t 0 for success
286  */
287 int32_t mdm_hl7800_send_at_cmd(const uint8_t *data);
288 
289 /**
290  * @brief Get the signal quality of the HL7800.
291  * If CONFIG_MODEM_HL7800_RSSI_RATE_SECONDS is non-zero, then
292  * this function returns the value from the last periodic read.
293  * If CONFIG_MODEM_HL7800_RSSI_RATE_SECONDS is 0, then this
294  * may cause the modem to be woken so that the values can be queried.
295  *
296  * @param rsrp Reference Signals Received Power (dBm)
297  *             Range = -140 dBm to -44 dBm
298  * @param sinr Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (dB)
299  *             Range = -128 dB to 40 dB
300  */
301 void mdm_hl7800_get_signal_quality(int *rsrp, int *sinr);
302 
303 /**
304  * @brief Get the SIM card ICCID
305  *
306  */
307 char *mdm_hl7800_get_iccid(void);
308 
309 /**
310  * @brief Get the HL7800 serial number
311  *
312  */
313 char *mdm_hl7800_get_sn(void);
314 
315 /**
316  * @brief Get the HL7800 IMEI
317  *
318  */
319 char *mdm_hl7800_get_imei(void);
320 
321 /**
322  * @brief Get the HL7800 firmware version
323  *
324  */
325 char *mdm_hl7800_get_fw_version(void);
326 
327 /**
328  * @brief Get the IMSI
329  *
330  */
331 char *mdm_hl7800_get_imsi(void);
332 
333 /**
334  * @brief Update the Access Point Name in the modem.
335  *
336  * @retval 0 on success, negative on failure.
337  */
338 int32_t mdm_hl7800_update_apn(char *access_point_name);
339 
340 /**
341  * @brief Update the Radio Access Technology (mode).
342  *
343  * @retval 0 on success, negative on failure.
344  */
345 int32_t mdm_hl7800_update_rat(enum mdm_hl7800_radio_mode value);
346 
347 /**
348  * @retval true if RAT value is valid
349  */
350 bool mdm_hl7800_valid_rat(uint8_t value);
351 
352 /**
353  * @brief Register a function that is called when a modem event occurs.
354  * Multiple users registering for callbacks is supported.
355  *
356  * @param agent event callback agent
357  *
358  * @retval 0 on success, negative on failure
359  */
360 int mdm_hl7800_register_event_callback(struct mdm_hl7800_callback_agent *agent);
361 
362 /**
363  * @brief Unregister a callback event function
364  *
365  * @param agent event callback agent
366  *
367  * @retval 0 on success, negative on failure
368  */
369 int mdm_hl7800_unregister_event_callback(struct mdm_hl7800_callback_agent *agent);
370 
371 /**
372  * @brief Force modem module to generate status events.
373  *
374  * @note This can be used to get the current state when a module initializes
375  * later than the modem.
376  */
377 void mdm_hl7800_generate_status_events(void);
378 
379 /**
380  * @brief Get the local time from the modem's real time clock.
381  *
382  * @param tm time structure
383  * @param offset The amount the local time is offset from GMT/UTC in seconds.
384  * @return int32_t 0 if successful
385  */
386 int32_t mdm_hl7800_get_local_time(struct tm *tm, int32_t *offset);
387 
388 #ifdef CONFIG_MODEM_HL7800_FW_UPDATE
389 /**
390  * @brief Update the HL7800 via XMODEM protocol.  During the firmware update
391  * no other modem functions will be available.
392  *
393  * @param file_path Absolute path of the update file
394  *
395  * @param 0 if successful
396  */
397 int32_t mdm_hl7800_update_fw(char *file_path);
398 #endif
399 
400 /**
401  * @brief Read the operator index from the modem.
402  *
403  * @retval negative error code, 0 on success
404  */
405 int32_t mdm_hl7800_get_operator_index(void);
406 
407 /**
408  * @brief Get modem functionality
409  *
410  * @return int32_t negative errno on failure, else mdm_hl7800_functionality
411  */
412 int32_t mdm_hl7800_get_functionality(void);
413 
414 /**
415  * @brief Set airplane, normal, or reduced functionality mode.
416  * Airplane mode persists when reset.
417  *
418  * @note Boot functionality is also controlled by Kconfig
419  * MODEM_HL7800_BOOT_IN_AIRPLANE_MODE.
420  *
421  * @param mode
422  * @return int32_t negative errno, 0 on success
423  */
424 int32_t mdm_hl7800_set_functionality(enum mdm_hl7800_functionality mode);
425 
426 /**
427  * @brief When rate is non-zero: Put modem into Airplane mode. Enable GPS and
428  * generate HL7800_EVENT_GPS events.
429  * When zero: Disable GPS and put modem into normal mode.
430  *
431  * @note Airplane mode isn't cleared when the modem is reset.
432  *
433  * @param rate in seconds to query location
434  * @return int32_t negative errno, 0 on success
435  */
436 int32_t mdm_hl7800_set_gps_rate(uint32_t rate);
437 
438 /**
439  * @brief Register modem/SIM with polte.io
440  *
441  * @note It takes around 30 seconds for HL7800_EVENT_POLTE_REGISTRATION to
442  * be generated.  If the applications saves the user and password
443  * information into non-volatile memory, then this command
444  * only needs to be run once.
445  *
446  * @return int32_t negative errno, 0 on success
447  */
448 int32_t mdm_hl7800_polte_register(void);
449 
450 /**
451  * @brief Enable PoLTE.
452  *
453  * @param user from polte.io or register command callback
454  * @param password from polte.io register command callback
455  * @return int32_t negative errno, 0 on success
456  */
457 int32_t mdm_hl7800_polte_enable(char *user, char *password);
458 
459 /**
460  * @brief Locate device using PoLTE.
461  *
462  * @note The first HL7800_EVENT_POLTE_LOCATE_STATUS event indicates
463  * the status of issuing the locate command. The second event
464  * requires 20-120 seconds to be generated and it contains the
465  * location information (or indicates server failure).
466  *
467  * @return int32_t negative errno, 0 on success
468  */
469 int32_t mdm_hl7800_polte_locate(void);
470 
471 /**
472  * @brief Perform a site survey.  This command may return different values
473  * each time it is run (depending on what is in range).
474  *
475  * HL7800_EVENT_SITE_SURVEY is generated for each response received from modem.
476  *
477  * @retval negative error code, 0 on success
478  */
479 int32_t mdm_hl7800_perform_site_survey(void);
480 
481 /**
482  * @brief Set desired sleep level. Requires MODEM_HL7800_LOW_POWER_MODE
483  *
484  * @param level (sleep, lite hibernate, or hibernate)
485  * @return int negative errno, 0 on success
486  */
487 int mdm_hl7800_set_desired_sleep_level(enum mdm_hl7800_sleep level);
488 
489 /**
490  * @brief Allows mapping of WAKE_UP signal
491  * to a user accessible test point on the development board.
492  *
493  * @param func to be called when application requests modem wake/sleep.
494  * The state parameter of the callback is 1 when modem should stay awake,
495  * 0 when modem can sleep
496  */
497 void mdm_hl7800_register_wake_test_point_callback(void (*func)(int state));
498 
499 /**
500  * @brief Allows mapping of P1.12_GPIO6 signal
501  * to a user accessible test point on the development board.
502  *
503  * @param func to be called when modem wakes/sleeps is sleep level is
504  * hibernate or lite hibernate.
505  * The state parameter of the callback follows gpio_pin_get definitions,
506  * but will default high if there is an error reading pin
507  */
508 void mdm_hl7800_register_gpio6_callback(void (*func)(int state));
509 
510 /**
511  * @brief Allows mapping of UART1_CTS signal
512  * to a user accessible test point on the development board.
513  *
514  * @param func to be called when CTS state changes if sleep level is sleep.
515  * The state parameter of the callback follows gpio_pin_get definitions,
516  * but will default low if there is an error reading pin
517  */
518 void mdm_hl7800_register_cts_callback(void (*func)(int state));
519 
520 /**
521  * @brief Set the bands available for the LTE connection.
522  * NOTE: This will cause the modem to reboot. This call returns before the reboot.
523  *
524  * @param bands Band bitmap in hexadecimal format without the 0x prefix.
525  * Leading 0's for the value can be omitted.
526  *
527  * @return int32_t negative errno, 0 on success
528  */
529 int32_t mdm_hl7800_set_bands(const char *bands);
530 
531 /**
532  * @brief Set the log level for the modem.
533  *
534  * @note It cannot be set higher than CONFIG_MODEM_LOG_LEVEL.
535  * If debug level is desired, then it must be compiled with that level.
536  *
537  * @param level 0 (None) - 4 (Debug)
538  *
539  * @retval new log level
540  */
541 uint32_t mdm_hl7800_log_filter_set(uint32_t level);
542 
543 #ifdef __cplusplus
544 }
545 #endif
546 
547 #endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DRIVERS_MODEM_HL7800_H_ */
548