1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5 */
6
7 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include "coverage.h"
13
14 K_HEAP_DEFINE(gcov_heap, CONFIG_COVERAGE_GCOV_HEAP_SIZE);
15
16 static struct gcov_info *gcov_info_head;
17
18 /**
19 * Is called by gcc-generated constructor code for each object file compiled
20 * with -fprofile-arcs.
21 */
__gcov_init(struct gcov_info * info)22 void __gcov_init(struct gcov_info *info)
23 {
24 info->next = gcov_info_head;
25 gcov_info_head = info;
26 }
27
__gcov_merge_add(gcov_type * counters,unsigned int n_counters)28 void __gcov_merge_add(gcov_type *counters, unsigned int n_counters)
29 {
30 /* Unused. */
31 }
32
__gcov_exit(void)33 void __gcov_exit(void)
34 {
35 /* Unused. */
36 }
37
38 /**
39 * print_u8 - Print 8 bit of gcov data
40 */
print_u8(uint8_t v)41 static inline void print_u8(uint8_t v)
42 {
43 printk("%02x", v);
44 }
45
46 /**
47 * print_u32 - Print 32 bit of gcov data
48 */
print_u32(uint32_t v)49 static inline void print_u32(uint32_t v)
50 {
51 uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)&v;
52
53 print_u8(*ptr);
54 print_u8(*(ptr+1));
55 print_u8(*(ptr+2));
56 print_u8(*(ptr+3));
57 }
58
59 /**
60 * write_u64 - Store 64 bit data on a buffer and return the size
61 */
62
write_u64(void * buffer,size_t * off,uint64_t v)63 static inline void write_u64(void *buffer, size_t *off, uint64_t v)
64 {
65 if (buffer != NULL) {
66 memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer + *off, (uint8_t *)&v, sizeof(v));
67 } else {
68 print_u32(*((uint32_t *)&v));
69 print_u32(*(((uint32_t *)&v) + 1));
70 }
71 *off = *off + sizeof(uint64_t);
72 }
73
74 /**
75 * write_u32 - Store 32 bit data on a buffer and return the size
76 */
write_u32(void * buffer,size_t * off,uint32_t v)77 static inline void write_u32(void *buffer, size_t *off, uint32_t v)
78 {
79 if (buffer != NULL) {
80 memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer + *off, (uint8_t *)&v, sizeof(v));
81 } else {
82 print_u32(v);
83 }
84 *off = *off + sizeof(uint32_t);
85 }
86
gcov_calculate_buff_size(struct gcov_info * info)87 size_t gcov_calculate_buff_size(struct gcov_info *info)
88 {
89 uint32_t iter;
90 uint32_t iter_1;
91 uint32_t iter_2;
92
93 /* Few fixed values at the start: magic number,
94 * version, stamp, and checksum.
95 */
96 #ifdef GCOV_12_FORMAT
97 uint32_t size = sizeof(uint32_t) * 4;
98 #else
99 uint32_t size = sizeof(uint32_t) * 3;
100 #endif
101
102 for (iter = 0U; iter < info->n_functions; iter++) {
103 /* space for TAG_FUNCTION and FUNCTION_LENGTH
104 * ident
105 * lineno_checksum
106 * cfg_checksum
107 */
108 size += (sizeof(uint32_t) * 5);
109
110 for (iter_1 = 0U; iter_1 < GCOV_COUNTERS; iter_1++) {
111 if (!info->merge[iter_1]) {
112 continue;
113 }
114
115 /* for function counter and number of values */
116 size += (sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
117
118 for (iter_2 = 0U;
119 iter_2 < info->functions[iter]->ctrs->num;
120 iter_2++) {
121
122 /* Iter for values which is uint64_t */
123 size += (sizeof(uint64_t));
124 }
125
126 }
127
128
129 }
130
131 return size;
132 }
133
134 /**
135 * gcov_to_gcda - convert from gcov data set (info) to
136 * .gcda file format.
137 * This buffer will now have info similar to a regular gcda
138 * format.
139 */
gcov_to_gcda(uint8_t * buffer,struct gcov_info * info)140 size_t gcov_to_gcda(uint8_t *buffer, struct gcov_info *info)
141 {
142 struct gcov_fn_info *functions;
143 struct gcov_ctr_info *counters_per_func;
144 uint32_t iter_functions;
145 uint32_t iter_counts;
146 uint32_t iter_counter_values;
147 size_t buffer_write_position = 0;
148
149 /* File header. */
150 write_u32(buffer,
151 &buffer_write_position,
152 GCOV_DATA_MAGIC);
153
154 write_u32(buffer,
155 &buffer_write_position,
156 info->version);
157
158 write_u32(buffer,
159 &buffer_write_position,
160 info->stamp);
161
162 #ifdef GCOV_12_FORMAT
163 write_u32(buffer,
164 &buffer_write_position,
165 info->checksum);
166 #endif
167
168 for (iter_functions = 0U;
169 iter_functions < info->n_functions;
170 iter_functions++) {
171
172 functions = info->functions[iter_functions];
173
174
175 write_u32(buffer,
176 &buffer_write_position,
177 GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION);
178
179 write_u32(buffer,
180 &buffer_write_position,
181 GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION_LENGTH);
182
183 write_u32(buffer,
184 &buffer_write_position,
185 functions->ident);
186
187 write_u32(buffer,
188 &buffer_write_position,
189 functions->lineno_checksum);
190
191 write_u32(buffer,
192 &buffer_write_position,
193 functions->cfg_checksum);
194
195 counters_per_func = functions->ctrs;
196
197 for (iter_counts = 0U;
198 iter_counts < GCOV_COUNTERS;
199 iter_counts++) {
200
201 if (!info->merge[iter_counts]) {
202 continue;
203 }
204
205 write_u32(buffer,
206 &buffer_write_position,
207 GCOV_TAG_FOR_COUNTER(iter_counts));
208
209 #ifdef GCOV_12_FORMAT
210 /* GCOV 12 counts the length by bytes */
211 write_u32(buffer,
212 &buffer_write_position,
213 counters_per_func->num * 2U * 4);
214 #else
215 write_u32(buffer,
216 &buffer_write_position,
217 counters_per_func->num * 2U);
218 #endif
219
220 for (iter_counter_values = 0U;
221 iter_counter_values < counters_per_func->num;
222 iter_counter_values++) {
223
224 write_u64(buffer,
225 &buffer_write_position,
226 counters_per_func->values[iter_counter_values]);
227 }
228
229 counters_per_func++;
230 }
231 }
232 return buffer_write_position;
233 }
234
dump_on_console_start(const char * filename)235 void dump_on_console_start(const char *filename)
236 {
237 printk("\n%c", FILE_START_INDICATOR);
238 while (*filename != '\0') {
239 printk("%c", *filename++);
240 }
241 printk("%c", GCOV_DUMP_SEPARATOR);
242 }
243
dump_on_console_data(char * ptr,size_t len)244 void dump_on_console_data(char *ptr, size_t len)
245 {
246 if (ptr != NULL) {
247 for (size_t iter = 0U; iter < len; iter++) {
248 print_u8((uint8_t)*ptr++);
249 }
250 }
251 }
252
253 /**
254 * Retrieves gcov coverage data and sends it over the given interface.
255 */
gcov_coverage_dump(void)256 void gcov_coverage_dump(void)
257 {
258 uint8_t *buffer;
259 size_t size;
260 size_t written_size;
261 struct gcov_info *gcov_list_first = gcov_info_head;
262 struct gcov_info *gcov_list = gcov_info_head;
263
264 k_sched_lock();
265 printk("\nGCOV_COVERAGE_DUMP_START");
266 while (gcov_list) {
267
268 dump_on_console_start(gcov_list->filename);
269 size = gcov_calculate_buff_size(gcov_list);
270
271 buffer = k_heap_alloc(&gcov_heap, size, K_NO_WAIT);
272 if (CONFIG_COVERAGE_GCOV_HEAP_SIZE > 0 && !buffer) {
273 printk("No Mem available to continue dump\n");
274 goto coverage_dump_end;
275 }
276
277 written_size = gcov_to_gcda(buffer, gcov_list);
278 if (written_size != size) {
279 printk("Write Error on buff\n");
280 goto coverage_dump_end;
281 }
282
283 dump_on_console_data(buffer, size);
284
285 k_heap_free(&gcov_heap, buffer);
286 gcov_list = gcov_list->next;
287 if (gcov_list_first == gcov_list) {
288 goto coverage_dump_end;
289 }
290 }
291 coverage_dump_end:
292 printk("\nGCOV_COVERAGE_DUMP_END\n");
293 k_sched_unlock();
294 return;
295 }
296
gcov_get_list_head(void)297 struct gcov_info *gcov_get_list_head(void)
298 {
299 /* Locking someway before getting this is recommended. */
300 return gcov_info_head;
301 }
302
303 /* Initialize the gcov by calling the required constructors */
gcov_static_init(void)304 void gcov_static_init(void)
305 {
306 extern uintptr_t __init_array_start, __init_array_end;
307 uintptr_t func_pointer_start = (uintptr_t) &__init_array_start;
308 uintptr_t func_pointer_end = (uintptr_t) &__init_array_end;
309
310 while (func_pointer_start < func_pointer_end) {
311 void (**p)(void);
312 /* get function pointer */
313 p = (void (**)(void)) func_pointer_start;
314 (*p)();
315 func_pointer_start += sizeof(p);
316 }
317 }
318