1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ 2 3 /****************************************************************************** 4 * sched.h 5 * 6 * Scheduler state interactions 7 * 8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 10 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 11 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 12 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 14 * 15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 17 * 18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 21 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 23 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 24 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 25 * 26 * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com> 27 */ 28 29 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__ 30 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__ 31 32 #include "event_channel.h" 33 34 /* 35 * `incontents 150 sched Guest Scheduler Operations 36 * 37 * The SCHEDOP interface provides mechanisms for a guest to interact 38 * with the scheduler, including yield, blocking and shutting itself 39 * down. 40 */ 41 42 /* 43 * The prototype for this hypercall is: 44 * ` long HYPERVISOR_sched_op(enum sched_op cmd, void *arg, ...) 45 * 46 * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation). 47 * @arg == Operation-specific extra argument(s), as described below. 48 * ... == Additional Operation-specific extra arguments, described below. 49 * 50 * Versions of Xen prior to 3.0.2 provided only the following legacy version 51 * of this hypercall, supporting only the commands yield, block and shutdown: 52 * long sched_op(int cmd, unsigned long arg) 53 * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation). 54 * @arg == 0 (SCHEDOP_yield and SCHEDOP_block) 55 * == SHUTDOWN_* code (SCHEDOP_shutdown) 56 * 57 * This legacy version is available to new guests as: 58 * ` long HYPERVISOR_sched_op_compat(enum sched_op cmd, unsigned long arg) 59 */ 60 61 /* 62 * Voluntarily yield the CPU. 63 * @arg == NULL. 64 */ 65 #define SCHEDOP_yield 0 66 67 /* 68 * Block execution of this VCPU until an event is received for processing. 69 * If called with event upcalls masked, this operation will atomically 70 * reenable event delivery and check for pending events before blocking the 71 * VCPU. This avoids a "wakeup waiting" race. 72 * @arg == NULL. 73 */ 74 #define SCHEDOP_block 1 75 76 /* 77 * Halt execution of this domain (all VCPUs) and notify the system controller. 78 * @arg == pointer to sched_shutdown_t structure. 79 * 80 * If the sched_shutdown_t reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend then 81 * x86 PV guests must also set RDX (EDX for 32-bit guests) to the MFN 82 * of the guest's start info page. RDX/EDX is the third hypercall 83 * argument. 84 * 85 * In addition, which reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend this hypercall 86 * returns 1 if suspend was cancelled or the domain was merely 87 * checkpointed, and 0 if it is resuming in a new domain. 88 */ 89 #define SCHEDOP_shutdown 2 90 91 /* 92 * Poll a set of event-channel ports. Return when one or more are pending. An 93 * optional timeout may be specified. 94 * @arg == pointer to sched_poll_t structure. 95 */ 96 #define SCHEDOP_poll 3 97 98 /* 99 * Declare a shutdown for another domain. The main use of this function is 100 * in interpreting shutdown requests and reasons for fully-virtualized 101 * domains. A para-virtualized domain may use SCHEDOP_shutdown directly. 102 * @arg == pointer to sched_remote_shutdown_t structure. 103 */ 104 #define SCHEDOP_remote_shutdown 4 105 106 /* 107 * Latch a shutdown code, so that when the domain later shuts down it 108 * reports this code to the control tools. 109 * @arg == sched_shutdown_t, as for SCHEDOP_shutdown. 110 */ 111 #define SCHEDOP_shutdown_code 5 112 113 /* 114 * Setup, poke and destroy a domain watchdog timer. 115 * @arg == pointer to sched_watchdog_t structure. 116 * With id == 0, setup a domain watchdog timer to cause domain shutdown 117 * after timeout, returns watchdog id. 118 * With id != 0 and timeout == 0, destroy domain watchdog timer. 119 * With id != 0 and timeout != 0, poke watchdog timer and set new timeout. 120 */ 121 #define SCHEDOP_watchdog 6 122 123 /* 124 * Override the current vcpu affinity by pinning it to one physical cpu or 125 * undo this override restoring the previous affinity. 126 * @arg == pointer to sched_pin_override_t structure. 127 * 128 * A negative pcpu value will undo a previous pin override and restore the 129 * previous cpu affinity. 130 * This call is allowed for the hardware domain only and requires the cpu 131 * to be part of the domain's cpupool. 132 */ 133 #define SCHEDOP_pin_override 7 134 135 struct sched_shutdown { 136 unsigned int reason; /* SHUTDOWN_* => enum sched_shutdown_reason */ 137 }; 138 typedef struct sched_shutdown sched_shutdown_t; 139 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_shutdown_t); 140 141 struct sched_poll { 142 XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(evtchn_port_t) ports; 143 unsigned int nr_ports; 144 uint64_t timeout; 145 }; 146 typedef struct sched_poll sched_poll_t; 147 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_poll_t); 148 149 struct sched_remote_shutdown { 150 domid_t domain_id; /* Remote domain ID */ 151 unsigned int reason; /* SHUTDOWN_* => enum sched_shutdown_reason */ 152 }; 153 typedef struct sched_remote_shutdown sched_remote_shutdown_t; 154 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_remote_shutdown_t); 155 156 struct sched_watchdog { 157 uint32_t id; /* watchdog ID */ 158 uint32_t timeout; /* timeout */ 159 }; 160 typedef struct sched_watchdog sched_watchdog_t; 161 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_watchdog_t); 162 163 struct sched_pin_override { 164 int32_t pcpu; 165 }; 166 typedef struct sched_pin_override sched_pin_override_t; 167 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_pin_override_t); 168 169 /* 170 * Reason codes for SCHEDOP_shutdown. These may be interpreted by control 171 * software to determine the appropriate action. For the most part, Xen does 172 * not care about the shutdown code. 173 */ 174 /* Domain exited normally. Clean up and kill. */ 175 #define SHUTDOWN_poweroff 0 176 177 /* Clean up, kill, and then restart. */ 178 #define SHUTDOWN_reboot 1 179 180 /* Clean up, save suspend info, kill. */ 181 #define SHUTDOWN_suspend 2 182 183 /* Tell controller we've crashed. */ 184 #define SHUTDOWN_crash 3 185 186 /* Restart because watchdog time expired. */ 187 #define SHUTDOWN_watchdog 4 188 189 /* 190 * Domain asked to perform 'soft reset' for it. The expected behavior is to 191 * reset internal Xen state for the domain returning it to the point where it 192 * was created but leaving the domain's memory contents and vCPU contexts 193 * intact. This will allow the domain to start over and set up all Xen specific 194 * interfaces again. 195 */ 196 #define SHUTDOWN_soft_reset 5 197 198 /* Maximum valid shutdown reason. */ 199 #define SHUTDOWN_MAX 5 200 201 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__ */ 202