1 /*
2  *  Platform-specific and custom entropy polling functions
3  *
4  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
5  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  *
7  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
8  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10  *
11  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12  *
13  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
15  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17  *  limitations under the License.
18  */
19 
20 #if defined(__linux__) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
21 /* Ensure that syscall() is available even when compiling with -std=c99 */
22 #define _GNU_SOURCE
23 #endif
24 
25 #include "common.h"
26 
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C)
30 
31 #include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
32 #include "mbedtls/entropy_poll.h"
33 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
34 
35 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C)
36 #include "mbedtls/timing.h"
37 #endif
38 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVEGE_C)
39 #include "mbedtls/havege.h"
40 #endif
41 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_NV_SEED)
42 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_NO_PLATFORM_ENTROPY)
46 
47 #if !defined(unix) && !defined(__unix__) && !defined(__unix) && \
48     !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__QNXNTO__) && \
49     !defined(__HAIKU__) && !defined(__midipix__)
50 #error "Platform entropy sources only work on Unix and Windows, see MBEDTLS_NO_PLATFORM_ENTROPY in config.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
54 
55 #if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
56 #define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0400
57 #endif
58 #include <windows.h>
59 #include <wincrypt.h>
60 
mbedtls_platform_entropy_poll(void * data,unsigned char * output,size_t len,size_t * olen)61 int mbedtls_platform_entropy_poll( void *data, unsigned char *output, size_t len,
62                            size_t *olen )
63 {
64     HCRYPTPROV provider;
65     ((void) data);
66     *olen = 0;
67 
68     if( CryptAcquireContext( &provider, NULL, NULL,
69                               PROV_RSA_FULL, CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT ) == FALSE )
70     {
71         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
72     }
73 
74     if( CryptGenRandom( provider, (DWORD) len, output ) == FALSE )
75     {
76         CryptReleaseContext( provider, 0 );
77         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
78     }
79 
80     CryptReleaseContext( provider, 0 );
81     *olen = len;
82 
83     return( 0 );
84 }
85 #else /* _WIN32 && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
86 
87 /*
88  * Test for Linux getrandom() support.
89  * Since there is no wrapper in the libc yet, use the generic syscall wrapper
90  * available in GNU libc and compatible libc's (eg uClibc).
91  */
92 #if ((defined(__linux__) && defined(__GLIBC__)) || defined(__midipix__))
93 #include <unistd.h>
94 #include <sys/syscall.h>
95 #if defined(SYS_getrandom)
96 #define HAVE_GETRANDOM
97 #include <errno.h>
98 
getrandom_wrapper(void * buf,size_t buflen,unsigned int flags)99 static int getrandom_wrapper( void *buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int flags )
100 {
101     /* MemSan cannot understand that the syscall writes to the buffer */
102 #if defined(__has_feature)
103 #if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
104     memset( buf, 0, buflen );
105 #endif
106 #endif
107     return( syscall( SYS_getrandom, buf, buflen, flags ) );
108 }
109 #endif /* SYS_getrandom */
110 #endif /* __linux__ || __midipix__ */
111 
112 /*
113  * Some BSD systems provide KERN_ARND.
114  * This is equivalent to reading from /dev/urandom, only it doesn't require an
115  * open file descriptor, and provides up to 256 bytes per call (basically the
116  * same as getentropy(), but with a longer history).
117  *
118  * Documentation: https://netbsd.gw.com/cgi-bin/man-cgi?sysctl+7
119  */
120 #if (defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)) && !defined(HAVE_GETRANDOM)
121 #include <sys/param.h>
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #if defined(KERN_ARND)
124 #define HAVE_SYSCTL_ARND
125 
sysctl_arnd_wrapper(unsigned char * buf,size_t buflen)126 static int sysctl_arnd_wrapper( unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen )
127 {
128     int name[2];
129     size_t len;
130 
131     name[0] = CTL_KERN;
132     name[1] = KERN_ARND;
133 
134     while( buflen > 0 )
135     {
136         len = buflen > 256 ? 256 : buflen;
137         if( sysctl(name, 2, buf, &len, NULL, 0) == -1 )
138             return( -1 );
139         buflen -= len;
140         buf += len;
141     }
142     return( 0 );
143 }
144 #endif /* KERN_ARND */
145 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ || __NetBSD__ */
146 
147 #include <stdio.h>
148 
mbedtls_platform_entropy_poll(void * data,unsigned char * output,size_t len,size_t * olen)149 int mbedtls_platform_entropy_poll( void *data,
150                            unsigned char *output, size_t len, size_t *olen )
151 {
152     FILE *file;
153     size_t read_len;
154     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
155     ((void) data);
156 
157 #if defined(HAVE_GETRANDOM)
158     ret = getrandom_wrapper( output, len, 0 );
159     if( ret >= 0 )
160     {
161         *olen = ret;
162         return( 0 );
163     }
164     else if( errno != ENOSYS )
165         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
166     /* Fall through if the system call isn't known. */
167 #else
168     ((void) ret);
169 #endif /* HAVE_GETRANDOM */
170 
171 #if defined(HAVE_SYSCTL_ARND)
172     ((void) file);
173     ((void) read_len);
174     if( sysctl_arnd_wrapper( output, len ) == -1 )
175         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
176     *olen = len;
177     return( 0 );
178 #else
179 
180     *olen = 0;
181 
182     file = fopen( "/dev/urandom", "rb" );
183     if( file == NULL )
184         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
185 
186     read_len = fread( output, 1, len, file );
187     if( read_len != len )
188     {
189         fclose( file );
190         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
191     }
192 
193     fclose( file );
194     *olen = len;
195 
196     return( 0 );
197 #endif /* HAVE_SYSCTL_ARND */
198 }
199 #endif /* _WIN32 && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
200 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_NO_PLATFORM_ENTROPY */
201 
202 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_NULL_ENTROPY)
mbedtls_null_entropy_poll(void * data,unsigned char * output,size_t len,size_t * olen)203 int mbedtls_null_entropy_poll( void *data,
204                     unsigned char *output, size_t len, size_t *olen )
205 {
206     ((void) data);
207     ((void) output);
208     *olen = 0;
209 
210     if( len < sizeof(unsigned char) )
211         return( 0 );
212 
213     *olen = sizeof(unsigned char);
214 
215     return( 0 );
216 }
217 #endif
218 
219 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C)
mbedtls_hardclock_poll(void * data,unsigned char * output,size_t len,size_t * olen)220 int mbedtls_hardclock_poll( void *data,
221                     unsigned char *output, size_t len, size_t *olen )
222 {
223     unsigned long timer = mbedtls_timing_hardclock();
224     ((void) data);
225     *olen = 0;
226 
227     if( len < sizeof(unsigned long) )
228         return( 0 );
229 
230     memcpy( output, &timer, sizeof(unsigned long) );
231     *olen = sizeof(unsigned long);
232 
233     return( 0 );
234 }
235 #endif /* MBEDTLS_TIMING_C */
236 
237 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVEGE_C)
mbedtls_havege_poll(void * data,unsigned char * output,size_t len,size_t * olen)238 int mbedtls_havege_poll( void *data,
239                  unsigned char *output, size_t len, size_t *olen )
240 {
241     mbedtls_havege_state *hs = (mbedtls_havege_state *) data;
242     *olen = 0;
243 
244     if( mbedtls_havege_random( hs, output, len ) != 0 )
245         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
246 
247     *olen = len;
248 
249     return( 0 );
250 }
251 #endif /* MBEDTLS_HAVEGE_C */
252 
253 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_NV_SEED)
mbedtls_nv_seed_poll(void * data,unsigned char * output,size_t len,size_t * olen)254 int mbedtls_nv_seed_poll( void *data,
255                           unsigned char *output, size_t len, size_t *olen )
256 {
257     unsigned char buf[MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_BLOCK_SIZE];
258     size_t use_len = MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_BLOCK_SIZE;
259     ((void) data);
260 
261     memset( buf, 0, MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_BLOCK_SIZE );
262 
263     if( mbedtls_nv_seed_read( buf, MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_BLOCK_SIZE ) < 0 )
264       return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
265 
266     if( len < use_len )
267       use_len = len;
268 
269     memcpy( output, buf, use_len );
270     *olen = use_len;
271 
272     return( 0 );
273 }
274 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_NV_SEED */
275 
276 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C */
277