1 /*
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2019 Keith Packard
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
15  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
16  *    with the distribution.
17  *
18  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
27  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
28  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
29  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
31  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
33  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <math.h>
39 #include <stdbool.h>
40 
41 bool
near(double got,double target,double close)42 near(double got, double target, double close)
43 {
44 	if (got < target - close)
45 		return false;
46 	if (got > target + close)
47 		return false;
48 	return true;
49 }
50 
51 int
main(void)52 main(void)
53 {
54 	int32_t i;
55 	int ret = 0;
56 	double s1 = 0;
57 	double s2 = 0;
58 #define N	100000
59 	for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
60 		double d = drand48();
61 		s1 += d;
62 		s2 += d*d;
63 	}
64 	double mean = s1 / N;
65 	double stddev = sqrt((N * s2 - s1*s1) / ((double) N * ((double) N - 1)));
66 	if (!near(mean, .5, .1)) {
67 		printf("bad mean %g\n", mean);
68 		ret = 1;
69 	}
70 	if (!near(stddev, .28, .1)) {
71 		printf("bad stddev %g\n", stddev);
72 		ret = 2;
73 	}
74 	fflush(stdout);
75 	return ret;
76 }
77