1 /*
2  *  Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM) decoding
3  *
4  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
5  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  *
7  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
8  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10  *
11  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12  *
13  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
15  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17  *  limitations under the License.
18  */
19 
20 #include "common.h"
21 
22 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
23 
24 #include "mbedtls/pem.h"
25 #include "mbedtls/base64.h"
26 #include "mbedtls/des.h"
27 #include "mbedtls/aes.h"
28 #include "mbedtls/md.h"
29 #include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
30 #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
31 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
32 #include "hash_info.h"
33 
34 #include <string.h>
35 
36 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
37 
38 #if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
39 #include "psa/crypto.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_C)
43 #include "mbedtls/psa_util.h"
44 #define PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status) PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR_LIST(status,          \
45                                                            psa_to_md_errors,                     \
46                                                            psa_generic_status_to_mbedtls)
47 #endif
48 
49 #include "mbedtls/legacy_or_psa.h"
50 
51 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAS_ALG_MD5_VIA_MD_OR_PSA_BASED_ON_USE_PSA) &&  \
52     defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC) &&                             \
53     (defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C))
54 #define PEM_RFC1421
55 #endif /* MBEDTLS_HAS_ALG_MD5_VIA_MD_OR_PSA_BASED_ON_USE_PSA &&
56           MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC &&
57           ( MBEDTLS_AES_C || MBEDTLS_DES_C ) */
58 
59 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C)
mbedtls_pem_init(mbedtls_pem_context * ctx)60 void mbedtls_pem_init(mbedtls_pem_context *ctx)
61 {
62     memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(mbedtls_pem_context));
63 }
64 
65 #if defined(PEM_RFC1421)
66 /*
67  * Read a 16-byte hex string and convert it to binary
68  */
pem_get_iv(const unsigned char * s,unsigned char * iv,size_t iv_len)69 static int pem_get_iv(const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *iv,
70                       size_t iv_len)
71 {
72     size_t i, j, k;
73 
74     memset(iv, 0, iv_len);
75 
76     for (i = 0; i < iv_len * 2; i++, s++) {
77         if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') {
78             j = *s - '0';
79         } else
80         if (*s >= 'A' && *s <= 'F') {
81             j = *s - '7';
82         } else
83         if (*s >= 'a' && *s <= 'f') {
84             j = *s - 'W';
85         } else {
86             return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_ENC_IV;
87         }
88 
89         k = ((i & 1) != 0) ? j : j << 4;
90 
91         iv[i >> 1] = (unsigned char) (iv[i >> 1] | k);
92     }
93 
94     return 0;
95 }
96 
97 #if defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_C)
pem_pbkdf1(unsigned char * key,size_t keylen,unsigned char * iv,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen)98 static int pem_pbkdf1(unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
99                       unsigned char *iv,
100                       const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen)
101 {
102     mbedtls_md_context_t md5_ctx;
103     const mbedtls_md_info_t *md5_info;
104     unsigned char md5sum[16];
105     size_t use_len;
106     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
107 
108     mbedtls_md_init(&md5_ctx);
109 
110     /* Prepare the context. (setup() errors gracefully on NULL info.) */
111     md5_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_MD5);
112     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_setup(&md5_ctx, md5_info, 0)) != 0) {
113         goto exit;
114     }
115 
116     /*
117      * key[ 0..15] = MD5(pwd || IV)
118      */
119     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_starts(&md5_ctx)) != 0) {
120         goto exit;
121     }
122     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_update(&md5_ctx, pwd, pwdlen)) != 0) {
123         goto exit;
124     }
125     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_update(&md5_ctx, iv,  8)) != 0) {
126         goto exit;
127     }
128     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_finish(&md5_ctx, md5sum)) != 0) {
129         goto exit;
130     }
131 
132     if (keylen <= 16) {
133         memcpy(key, md5sum, keylen);
134         goto exit;
135     }
136 
137     memcpy(key, md5sum, 16);
138 
139     /*
140      * key[16..23] = MD5(key[ 0..15] || pwd || IV])
141      */
142     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_starts(&md5_ctx)) != 0) {
143         goto exit;
144     }
145     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_update(&md5_ctx, md5sum, 16)) != 0) {
146         goto exit;
147     }
148     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_update(&md5_ctx, pwd, pwdlen)) != 0) {
149         goto exit;
150     }
151     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_update(&md5_ctx, iv, 8)) != 0) {
152         goto exit;
153     }
154     if ((ret = mbedtls_md_finish(&md5_ctx, md5sum)) != 0) {
155         goto exit;
156     }
157 
158     use_len = 16;
159     if (keylen < 32) {
160         use_len = keylen - 16;
161     }
162 
163     memcpy(key + 16, md5sum, use_len);
164 
165 exit:
166     mbedtls_md_free(&md5_ctx);
167     mbedtls_platform_zeroize(md5sum, 16);
168 
169     return ret;
170 }
171 #else
pem_pbkdf1(unsigned char * key,size_t keylen,unsigned char * iv,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen)172 static int pem_pbkdf1(unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
173                       unsigned char *iv,
174                       const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen)
175 {
176     unsigned char md5sum[16];
177     psa_hash_operation_t operation = PSA_HASH_OPERATION_INIT;
178     size_t output_length = 0;
179     psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
180 
181 
182     if ((status = psa_hash_setup(&operation, PSA_ALG_MD5)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
183         goto exit;
184     }
185 
186     if ((status = psa_hash_update(&operation, pwd, pwdlen)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
187         goto exit;
188     }
189 
190     if ((status = psa_hash_update(&operation, iv, 8)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
191         goto exit;
192     }
193 
194     if ((status = psa_hash_finish(&operation, md5sum,
195                                   PSA_HASH_LENGTH(PSA_ALG_MD5),
196                                   &output_length)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
197         goto exit;
198     }
199 
200     if ((status = psa_hash_abort(&operation)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
201         goto exit;
202     }
203 
204     /*
205      * key[ 0..15] = MD5(pwd || IV)
206      */
207     if (keylen <= 16) {
208         memcpy(key, md5sum, keylen);
209         goto exit;
210     }
211 
212     memcpy(key, md5sum, 16);
213 
214     /*
215      * key[16..23] = MD5(key[ 0..15] || pwd || IV])
216      */
217     if ((status = psa_hash_setup(&operation, PSA_ALG_MD5)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
218         goto exit;
219     }
220 
221     if ((status = psa_hash_update(&operation, md5sum, 16)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
222         goto exit;
223     }
224 
225     if ((status = psa_hash_update(&operation, pwd, pwdlen)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
226         goto exit;
227     }
228 
229     if ((status = psa_hash_update(&operation, iv, 8)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
230         goto exit;
231     }
232 
233     if ((status = psa_hash_finish(&operation, md5sum,
234                                   PSA_HASH_LENGTH(PSA_ALG_MD5),
235                                   &output_length)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
236         goto exit;
237     }
238 
239     if ((status = psa_hash_abort(&operation)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
240         goto exit;
241     }
242 
243     size_t use_len = 16;
244     if (keylen < 32) {
245         use_len = keylen - 16;
246     }
247 
248     memcpy(key + 16, md5sum, use_len);
249 
250 exit:
251     mbedtls_platform_zeroize(md5sum, 16);
252 
253     return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
254 }
255 #endif /* MBEDTLS_MD5_C */
256 
257 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C)
258 /*
259  * Decrypt with DES-CBC, using PBKDF1 for key derivation
260  */
pem_des_decrypt(unsigned char des_iv[8],unsigned char * buf,size_t buflen,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen)261 static int pem_des_decrypt(unsigned char des_iv[8],
262                            unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen,
263                            const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen)
264 {
265     mbedtls_des_context des_ctx;
266     unsigned char des_key[8];
267     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
268 
269     mbedtls_des_init(&des_ctx);
270 
271     if ((ret = pem_pbkdf1(des_key, 8, des_iv, pwd, pwdlen)) != 0) {
272         goto exit;
273     }
274 
275     if ((ret = mbedtls_des_setkey_dec(&des_ctx, des_key)) != 0) {
276         goto exit;
277     }
278     ret = mbedtls_des_crypt_cbc(&des_ctx, MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT, buflen,
279                                 des_iv, buf, buf);
280 
281 exit:
282     mbedtls_des_free(&des_ctx);
283     mbedtls_platform_zeroize(des_key, 8);
284 
285     return ret;
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Decrypt with 3DES-CBC, using PBKDF1 for key derivation
290  */
pem_des3_decrypt(unsigned char des3_iv[8],unsigned char * buf,size_t buflen,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen)291 static int pem_des3_decrypt(unsigned char des3_iv[8],
292                             unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen,
293                             const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen)
294 {
295     mbedtls_des3_context des3_ctx;
296     unsigned char des3_key[24];
297     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
298 
299     mbedtls_des3_init(&des3_ctx);
300 
301     if ((ret = pem_pbkdf1(des3_key, 24, des3_iv, pwd, pwdlen)) != 0) {
302         goto exit;
303     }
304 
305     if ((ret = mbedtls_des3_set3key_dec(&des3_ctx, des3_key)) != 0) {
306         goto exit;
307     }
308     ret = mbedtls_des3_crypt_cbc(&des3_ctx, MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT, buflen,
309                                  des3_iv, buf, buf);
310 
311 exit:
312     mbedtls_des3_free(&des3_ctx);
313     mbedtls_platform_zeroize(des3_key, 24);
314 
315     return ret;
316 }
317 #endif /* MBEDTLS_DES_C */
318 
319 #if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
320 /*
321  * Decrypt with AES-XXX-CBC, using PBKDF1 for key derivation
322  */
pem_aes_decrypt(unsigned char aes_iv[16],unsigned int keylen,unsigned char * buf,size_t buflen,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen)323 static int pem_aes_decrypt(unsigned char aes_iv[16], unsigned int keylen,
324                            unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen,
325                            const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen)
326 {
327     mbedtls_aes_context aes_ctx;
328     unsigned char aes_key[32];
329     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
330 
331     mbedtls_aes_init(&aes_ctx);
332 
333     if ((ret = pem_pbkdf1(aes_key, keylen, aes_iv, pwd, pwdlen)) != 0) {
334         goto exit;
335     }
336 
337     if ((ret = mbedtls_aes_setkey_dec(&aes_ctx, aes_key, keylen * 8)) != 0) {
338         goto exit;
339     }
340     ret = mbedtls_aes_crypt_cbc(&aes_ctx, MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT, buflen,
341                                 aes_iv, buf, buf);
342 
343 exit:
344     mbedtls_aes_free(&aes_ctx);
345     mbedtls_platform_zeroize(aes_key, keylen);
346 
347     return ret;
348 }
349 #endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
350 
351 #endif /* PEM_RFC1421 */
352 
mbedtls_pem_read_buffer(mbedtls_pem_context * ctx,const char * header,const char * footer,const unsigned char * data,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen,size_t * use_len)353 int mbedtls_pem_read_buffer(mbedtls_pem_context *ctx, const char *header, const char *footer,
354                             const unsigned char *data, const unsigned char *pwd,
355                             size_t pwdlen, size_t *use_len)
356 {
357     int ret, enc;
358     size_t len;
359     unsigned char *buf;
360     const unsigned char *s1, *s2, *end;
361 #if defined(PEM_RFC1421)
362     unsigned char pem_iv[16];
363     mbedtls_cipher_type_t enc_alg = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NONE;
364 #else
365     ((void) pwd);
366     ((void) pwdlen);
367 #endif /* PEM_RFC1421 */
368 
369     if (ctx == NULL) {
370         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
371     }
372 
373     s1 = (unsigned char *) strstr((const char *) data, header);
374 
375     if (s1 == NULL) {
376         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_NO_HEADER_FOOTER_PRESENT;
377     }
378 
379     s2 = (unsigned char *) strstr((const char *) data, footer);
380 
381     if (s2 == NULL || s2 <= s1) {
382         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_NO_HEADER_FOOTER_PRESENT;
383     }
384 
385     s1 += strlen(header);
386     if (*s1 == ' ') {
387         s1++;
388     }
389     if (*s1 == '\r') {
390         s1++;
391     }
392     if (*s1 == '\n') {
393         s1++;
394     } else {
395         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_NO_HEADER_FOOTER_PRESENT;
396     }
397 
398     end = s2;
399     end += strlen(footer);
400     if (*end == ' ') {
401         end++;
402     }
403     if (*end == '\r') {
404         end++;
405     }
406     if (*end == '\n') {
407         end++;
408     }
409     *use_len = end - data;
410 
411     enc = 0;
412 
413     if (s2 - s1 >= 22 && memcmp(s1, "Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED", 22) == 0) {
414 #if defined(PEM_RFC1421)
415         enc++;
416 
417         s1 += 22;
418         if (*s1 == '\r') {
419             s1++;
420         }
421         if (*s1 == '\n') {
422             s1++;
423         } else {
424             return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_DATA;
425         }
426 
427 
428 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C)
429         if (s2 - s1 >= 23 && memcmp(s1, "DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,", 23) == 0) {
430             enc_alg = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_CBC;
431 
432             s1 += 23;
433             if (s2 - s1 < 16 || pem_get_iv(s1, pem_iv, 8) != 0) {
434                 return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_ENC_IV;
435             }
436 
437             s1 += 16;
438         } else if (s2 - s1 >= 18 && memcmp(s1, "DEK-Info: DES-CBC,", 18) == 0) {
439             enc_alg = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_CBC;
440 
441             s1 += 18;
442             if (s2 - s1 < 16 || pem_get_iv(s1, pem_iv, 8) != 0) {
443                 return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_ENC_IV;
444             }
445 
446             s1 += 16;
447         }
448 #endif /* MBEDTLS_DES_C */
449 
450 #if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
451         if (s2 - s1 >= 14 && memcmp(s1, "DEK-Info: AES-", 14) == 0) {
452             if (s2 - s1 < 22) {
453                 return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_UNKNOWN_ENC_ALG;
454             } else if (memcmp(s1, "DEK-Info: AES-128-CBC,", 22) == 0) {
455                 enc_alg = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CBC;
456             } else if (memcmp(s1, "DEK-Info: AES-192-CBC,", 22) == 0) {
457                 enc_alg = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_CBC;
458             } else if (memcmp(s1, "DEK-Info: AES-256-CBC,", 22) == 0) {
459                 enc_alg = MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_CBC;
460             } else {
461                 return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_UNKNOWN_ENC_ALG;
462             }
463 
464             s1 += 22;
465             if (s2 - s1 < 32 || pem_get_iv(s1, pem_iv, 16) != 0) {
466                 return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_ENC_IV;
467             }
468 
469             s1 += 32;
470         }
471 #endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
472 
473         if (enc_alg == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NONE) {
474             return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_UNKNOWN_ENC_ALG;
475         }
476 
477         if (*s1 == '\r') {
478             s1++;
479         }
480         if (*s1 == '\n') {
481             s1++;
482         } else {
483             return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_DATA;
484         }
485 #else
486         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
487 #endif /* PEM_RFC1421 */
488     }
489 
490     if (s1 >= s2) {
491         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_DATA;
492     }
493 
494     ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(NULL, 0, &len, s1, s2 - s1);
495 
496     if (ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER) {
497         return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_DATA, ret);
498     }
499 
500     if ((buf = mbedtls_calloc(1, len)) == NULL) {
501         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_ALLOC_FAILED;
502     }
503 
504     if ((ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(buf, len, &len, s1, s2 - s1)) != 0) {
505         mbedtls_platform_zeroize(buf, len);
506         mbedtls_free(buf);
507         return MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD(MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_INVALID_DATA, ret);
508     }
509 
510     if (enc != 0) {
511 #if defined(PEM_RFC1421)
512         if (pwd == NULL) {
513             mbedtls_platform_zeroize(buf, len);
514             mbedtls_free(buf);
515             return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_PASSWORD_REQUIRED;
516         }
517 
518         ret = 0;
519 
520 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C)
521         if (enc_alg == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_CBC) {
522             ret = pem_des3_decrypt(pem_iv, buf, len, pwd, pwdlen);
523         } else if (enc_alg == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_CBC) {
524             ret = pem_des_decrypt(pem_iv, buf, len, pwd, pwdlen);
525         }
526 #endif /* MBEDTLS_DES_C */
527 
528 #if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
529         if (enc_alg == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CBC) {
530             ret = pem_aes_decrypt(pem_iv, 16, buf, len, pwd, pwdlen);
531         } else if (enc_alg == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_CBC) {
532             ret = pem_aes_decrypt(pem_iv, 24, buf, len, pwd, pwdlen);
533         } else if (enc_alg == MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_CBC) {
534             ret = pem_aes_decrypt(pem_iv, 32, buf, len, pwd, pwdlen);
535         }
536 #endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C */
537 
538         if (ret != 0) {
539             mbedtls_free(buf);
540             return ret;
541         }
542 
543         /*
544          * The result will be ASN.1 starting with a SEQUENCE tag, with 1 to 3
545          * length bytes (allow 4 to be sure) in all known use cases.
546          *
547          * Use that as a heuristic to try to detect password mismatches.
548          */
549         if (len <= 2 || buf[0] != 0x30 || buf[1] > 0x83) {
550             mbedtls_platform_zeroize(buf, len);
551             mbedtls_free(buf);
552             return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_PASSWORD_MISMATCH;
553         }
554 #else
555         mbedtls_platform_zeroize(buf, len);
556         mbedtls_free(buf);
557         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
558 #endif /* PEM_RFC1421 */
559     }
560 
561     ctx->buf = buf;
562     ctx->buflen = len;
563 
564     return 0;
565 }
566 
mbedtls_pem_free(mbedtls_pem_context * ctx)567 void mbedtls_pem_free(mbedtls_pem_context *ctx)
568 {
569     if (ctx->buf != NULL) {
570         mbedtls_platform_zeroize(ctx->buf, ctx->buflen);
571         mbedtls_free(ctx->buf);
572     }
573     mbedtls_free(ctx->info);
574 
575     mbedtls_platform_zeroize(ctx, sizeof(mbedtls_pem_context));
576 }
577 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C */
578 
579 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
mbedtls_pem_write_buffer(const char * header,const char * footer,const unsigned char * der_data,size_t der_len,unsigned char * buf,size_t buf_len,size_t * olen)580 int mbedtls_pem_write_buffer(const char *header, const char *footer,
581                              const unsigned char *der_data, size_t der_len,
582                              unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len, size_t *olen)
583 {
584     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
585     unsigned char *encode_buf = NULL, *c, *p = buf;
586     size_t len = 0, use_len, add_len = 0;
587 
588     mbedtls_base64_encode(NULL, 0, &use_len, der_data, der_len);
589     add_len = strlen(header) + strlen(footer) + (use_len / 64) + 1;
590 
591     if (use_len + add_len > buf_len) {
592         *olen = use_len + add_len;
593         return MBEDTLS_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
594     }
595 
596     if (use_len != 0 &&
597         ((encode_buf = mbedtls_calloc(1, use_len)) == NULL)) {
598         return MBEDTLS_ERR_PEM_ALLOC_FAILED;
599     }
600 
601     if ((ret = mbedtls_base64_encode(encode_buf, use_len, &use_len, der_data,
602                                      der_len)) != 0) {
603         mbedtls_free(encode_buf);
604         return ret;
605     }
606 
607     memcpy(p, header, strlen(header));
608     p += strlen(header);
609     c = encode_buf;
610 
611     while (use_len) {
612         len = (use_len > 64) ? 64 : use_len;
613         memcpy(p, c, len);
614         use_len -= len;
615         p += len;
616         c += len;
617         *p++ = '\n';
618     }
619 
620     memcpy(p, footer, strlen(footer));
621     p += strlen(footer);
622 
623     *p++ = '\0';
624     *olen = p - buf;
625 
626     /* Clean any remaining data previously written to the buffer */
627     memset(buf + *olen, 0, buf_len - *olen);
628 
629     mbedtls_free(encode_buf);
630     return 0;
631 }
632 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C */
633 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C || MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C */
634