1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/s_frexpl.c,v 1.1 2005/03/07 04:54:51 das Exp $
27  */
28 
29 
30 #if LDBL_MAX_EXP != 0x4000
31 #error "Unsupported long double format"
32 #endif
33 
34 long double
frexpl(long double x,int * ex)35 frexpl(long double x, int *ex)
36 {
37 	union IEEEl2bits u;
38 
39 	u.e = x;
40 	switch (u.bits.exp) {
41 	case 0:		/* 0 or subnormal */
42 		if ((u.bits.manl | u.bits.manh) == 0) {
43 			*ex = 0;
44 		} else {
45 			u.e *= 0x1.0p514L;
46 			*ex = u.bits.exp - 0x4200;
47 			u.bits.exp = 0x3ffe;
48 		}
49 		break;
50 	case 0x7fff:	/* infinity or NaN; value of *ex is unspecified */
51                 return x + x;
52 	default:	/* normal */
53 		*ex = u.bits.exp - 0x3ffe;
54 		u.bits.exp = 0x3ffe;
55 		break;
56 	}
57 	return (u.e);
58 }
59