1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
6  * All rights reserved.
7  * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
8  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
36 static char sccsid[] = "from @(#)strtoul.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoumax.c 251672 2013-06-13 00:19:30Z emaste $");
41 
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <inttypes.h>
46 #include <stdint.h>
47 #include "../locale/setlocale.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * Convert a string to a uintmax_t integer.
51  *
52  * Assumes that the upper and lower case
53  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
54  */
55 
56 #ifndef _REENT_ONLY
57 
58 uintmax_t
strtoumax_l(const char * __restrict nptr,char ** __restrict endptr,int base,locale_t loc)59 strtoumax_l(const char * __restrict nptr,
60 	    char ** __restrict endptr, int base, locale_t loc)
61 {
62 	const char *s = nptr;
63 	uintmax_t acc;
64 	char c;
65 	uintmax_t cutoff;
66 	int neg = 0, any, cutlim;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * See strtoimax for comments as to the logic used.
70 	 */
71 	do {
72 		c = *s++;
73 	} while (isspace_l(c, loc));
74 	if (c == '-') {
75 		neg = 1;
76 		c = *s++;
77 	} else {
78 		neg = 0;
79 		if (c == '+')
80 			c = *s++;
81 	}
82 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
83 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
84 		c = s[1];
85 		s += 2;
86 		base = 16;
87 	}
88 	if (base == 0)
89 		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
90 	acc = any = 0;
91 	if (base < 2 || base > 36)
92 		goto noconv;
93 
94 	cutoff = UINTMAX_MAX / base;
95 	cutlim = UINTMAX_MAX % base;
96 	for ( ; ; c = *s++) {
97 		if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
98 			c -= '0';
99 		else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
100 			c -= 'A' - 10;
101 		else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
102 			c -= 'a' - 10;
103 		else
104 			break;
105 		if (c >= base)
106 			break;
107 		if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim))
108 			any = -1;
109 		else {
110 			any = 1;
111 			acc *= base;
112 			acc += c;
113 		}
114 	}
115 	if (any < 0) {
116 		acc = UINTMAX_MAX;
117 		_REENT_ERRNO(rptr) = ERANGE;
118 	} else if (!any) {
119 noconv:
120 		_REENT_ERRNO(rptr) = EINVAL;
121 	} else if (neg)
122 		acc = -acc;
123 	if (endptr != NULL)
124 		*endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
125 	return (acc);
126 }
127 
128 
129 uintmax_t
strtoumax(const char * __restrict nptr,char ** __restrict endptr,int base)130 strtoumax(const char* __restrict nptr, char** __restrict endptr, int base)
131 {
132 	return strtoumax_l(nptr, endptr, base, __get_current_locale());
133 }
134 
135 #endif
136