1/******************************************************************************* 2 * 3 * Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation 4 * 5 * Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this 6 * software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided 7 * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the 8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting 9 * documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that 10 * you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications 11 * made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel 12 * Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to 13 * distribution of the software or the documentation without specific, 14 * written prior permission. 15 * 16 * Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY 18 * OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or 19 * representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of, 20 * the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy, 21 * reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software, 22 * documentation and results solely at your own risk. 23 * 24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, 25 * LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 26 * OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM 27 * PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER. 28 * 29 ******************************************************************************/ 30 31 .file "strlen.s" 32#ifdef __PIC 33 .pic 34#endif 35#ifdef __PID 36 .pid 37#endif 38 39/* 40 * (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved 41 */ 42 43/* 44 procedure strlen (optimized assembler version for the 80960K series) 45 46 src_addr = strlen (src_addr) 47 48 return the number of bytes that precede the null byte in the 49 string pointed to by src_addr. 50 51 Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e. 52 the terminating null byte) is in the last four words of the program's 53 allocated memory space. This is so because strlen fetches ahead 54 several words. Disallowing the fetch ahead would impose a severe 55 performance penalty. 56 57 Strategy: 58 59 Fetch the source array by long-words and scanbyte the words for the 60 null byte until found. Examine the word in which the null byte is 61 found, to determine its actual position, and return the length. 62 63 Tactics: 64 65 1) Do NOT try to fetch the words in a word aligned manner because, 66 in my judgement, the performance degradation experienced due to 67 non-aligned accesses does NOT outweigh the time and complexity added 68 by the preamble that would be necessary to assure alignment. This 69 is supported by the intuition that many source strings will be word 70 aligned to begin with. 71*/ 72 73 .globl _strlen 74 .globl __strlen 75 .leafproc _strlen, __strlen 76 .align 2 77_strlen: 78#ifndef __PIC 79 lda Lrett,g14 80#else 81 lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14 82#endif 83__strlen: 84 85 mov g14,g13 # preserve return address 86 ldl (g0),g4 # fetch first two words 87 addo 8,g0,g2 # post-increment src word pointer 88 lda 0xff,g3 # byte extraction mask 89 90 91Lsearch_for_word_with_null_byte: 92 scanbyte 0,g4 # check for null byte 93 mov g5,g7 # copy second word 94 bo.f Lsearch_for_null # branch if null found 95 scanbyte 0,g7 # check for null byte 96 ldl (g2),g4 # fetch next pair of word of src 97 addo 8,g2,g2 # post-increment src word pointer 98 bno Lsearch_for_word_with_null_byte # branch if null not found yet 99 100 subo 4,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer 101 mov g7,g4 # move word with null to search word 102Lsearch_for_null: 103 subo 9,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer 104Lsearch_for_null.a: 105 and g4,g3,g14 # extract byte 106 cmpo 0,g14 # is it null? 107 addo 1,g2,g2 # bump src byte ptr 108 shro 8,g4,g4 # shift word to position next byte 109 bne Lsearch_for_null.a 110 111Lexit_code: 112 subo g0,g2,g0 # calculate string length 113 bx (g13) # g0 = addr of src; g14 = 0 114Lrett: 115 ret 116 117/* end of strlen */ 118