1/******************************************************************************* 2 * 3 * Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation 4 * 5 * Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this 6 * software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided 7 * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the 8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting 9 * documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that 10 * you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications 11 * made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel 12 * Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to 13 * distribution of the software or the documentation without specific, 14 * written prior permission. 15 * 16 * Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY 18 * OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or 19 * representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of, 20 * the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy, 21 * reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software, 22 * documentation and results solely at your own risk. 23 * 24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, 25 * LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 26 * OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM 27 * PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER. 28 * 29 ******************************************************************************/ 30 31 .file "memccpy.s" 32#ifdef __PIC 33 .pic 34#endif 35#ifdef __PID 36 .pid 37#endif 38/* 39 * (c) copyright 1989,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved 40 */ 41/* 42 procedure memccpy (optimized assembler version for the 80960K series) 43 44 dest_addr = memccpy (dest_addr, src_addr, char, len) 45 46 copy len bytes pointed to by src_addr to the space pointed to by 47 dest_addr, stopping if char is copied. If char is copied, 48 return address of byte after char in dest string; else null. 49 50 51 Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source array is in 52 the last two words of the program's allocated memory space. This 53 is so because the routine fetches ahead. Disallowing the fetch 54 ahead would impose a severe performance penalty. 55 56 Undefined behavior will also occur if the source and destination 57 strings overlap. 58 59 Strategy: 60 61 Fetch the source array by words and store them by words to the 62 destination array, until there are fewer than three bytes left 63 to copy. Then, using the last word of the source (the one that 64 contains the remaining 0, 1, 2, or 3 bytes to be copied), store 65 a byte at a time until Ldone. 66 67 Tactics: 68 69 1) Do NOT try to fetch and store the words in a word aligned manner 70 because, in my judgement, the performance degradation experienced due 71 to non-aligned accesses does NOT outweigh the time and complexity added 72 by the preamble and convoluted body that would be necessary to assure 73 alignment. This is supported by the intuition that most source and 74 destination arrays (even more true of most big source arrays) will 75 be word aligned to begin with. 76 77 2) Rather than decrementing len to zero, 78 I calculate the address of the byte after the last byte of the 79 destination array, and quit when the destination byte pointer passes 80 that. 81 82*/ 83 84 .globl _memccpy 85 .leafproc _memccpy, __memccpy 86 .align 2 87_memccpy: 88#ifndef __PIC 89 lda Lrett,g14 90#else 91 lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14 92#endif 93__memccpy: 94 mov g14, g13 # preserve return address 95 cmpibge 0,g3,Lexit_char_not_found 96 97 addo g3,g1,g3 # compute beyond end of src 98 ld (g1), g7 # fetch first word of source 99 lda 0xff,g5 # mask for char 100 and g5,g2,g2 # extract only char 101 shlo 8,g2,g6 102 or g2,g6,g6 103 shlo 16,g6,g4 104 or g6,g4,g6 # word of char 105 b Lwloop_b 106 107Lwloop_a: 108 ld (g1), g7 # fetch ahead next word of source 109 st g4, (g0) # store word to dest 110 addo 4, g0, g0 # post-increment dest pointer 111Lwloop_b: # word copying loop 112 addo 4, g1, g1 # pre-increment src pointer 113 cmpo g3, g1 # is len <= 3 ? 114 mov g7, g4 # keep a copy of the current word 115 bl Lcloop_setup # quit word loop if less than 4 bytes 116 scanbyte g6, g7 # check for char 117 bno Lwloop_a # continue word loop if char not found. 118 119Lcloop_setup: 120 subo 4, g1, g1 # back down src pointer 121 cmpobe g1, g3, Lexit_char_not_found 122 123Lcloop_a: # character copying loop (len < 3) 124 and g5,g4,g7 # check the byte against char 125 cmpo g7,g2 126 stob g7,(g0) # store the byte 127 addo 1, g0, g0 128 be Lexit_char_found 129 addo 1,g1,g1 130 cmpo g1,g3 131 shro 8,g4,g4 # position next byte 132 bne Lcloop_a 133 134Lexit_char_not_found: 135 mov 0, g0 136Lexit_char_found: 137 lda 0,g14 138 bx (g13) # g0 = dest array address; g14 = 0 139Lrett: 140 ret 141 142 143/* end of memccpy */ 144