1/*
2   strchrnul - find a character or nul in a string
3
4   Copyright (c) 2014, ARM Limited
5   All rights Reserved.
6
7   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9       * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10         notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11       * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12         notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13         documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14       * Neither the name of the company nor the names of its contributors
15         may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
16         software without specific prior written permission.
17
18   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22   HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  */
29
30#if (defined (__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) || defined (PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED)) || !defined(__LP64__)
31/* See strchrnul-stub.c  */
32#else
33
34/* Assumptions:
35 *
36 * ARMv8-a, AArch64
37 * Neon Available.
38 */
39
40/* Arguments and results.  */
41#define srcin		x0
42#define chrin		w1
43
44#define result		x0
45
46#define src		x2
47#define	tmp1		x3
48#define wtmp2		w4
49#define tmp3		x5
50
51#define vrepchr		v0
52#define vdata1		v1
53#define vdata2		v2
54#define vhas_nul1	v3
55#define vhas_nul2	v4
56#define vhas_chr1	v5
57#define vhas_chr2	v6
58#define vrepmask	v7
59#define vend1		v16
60
61/* Core algorithm.
62
63   For each 32-byte hunk we calculate a 64-bit syndrome value, with
64   two bits per byte (LSB is always in bits 0 and 1, for both big
65   and little-endian systems).  For each tuple, bit 0 is set iff
66   the relevant byte matched the requested character or nul.  Since the
67   bits in the syndrome reflect exactly the order in which things occur
68   in the original string a count_trailing_zeros() operation will
69   identify exactly which byte is causing the termination.  */
70
71/* Locals and temporaries.  */
72
73	.macro def_fn f p2align=0
74	.text
75	.p2align \p2align
76	.global \f
77	.type \f, %function
78\f:
79	.endm
80
81def_fn strchrnul
82	/* Magic constant 0x40100401 to allow us to identify which lane
83	   matches the termination condition.  */
84	mov	wtmp2, #0x0401
85	movk	wtmp2, #0x4010, lsl #16
86	dup	vrepchr.16b, chrin
87	bic	src, srcin, #31		/* Work with aligned 32-byte hunks.  */
88	dup	vrepmask.4s, wtmp2
89	ands	tmp1, srcin, #31
90	b.eq	.Lloop
91
92	/* Input string is not 32-byte aligned.  Rather than forcing
93	   the padding bytes to a safe value, we calculate the syndrome
94	   for all the bytes, but then mask off those bits of the
95	   syndrome that are related to the padding.  */
96	ld1	{vdata1.16b, vdata2.16b}, [src], #32
97	neg	tmp1, tmp1
98	cmeq	vhas_nul1.16b, vdata1.16b, #0
99	cmeq	vhas_chr1.16b, vdata1.16b, vrepchr.16b
100	cmeq	vhas_nul2.16b, vdata2.16b, #0
101	cmeq	vhas_chr2.16b, vdata2.16b, vrepchr.16b
102	orr	vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_nul1.16b
103	orr	vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_nul2.16b
104	and	vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vrepmask.16b
105	and	vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vrepmask.16b
106	lsl	tmp1, tmp1, #1
107	addp	vend1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr2.16b	// 256->128
108	mov	tmp3, #~0
109	addp	vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend1.16b		// 128->64
110	lsr	tmp1, tmp3, tmp1
111
112	mov	tmp3, vend1.d[0]
113	bic	tmp1, tmp3, tmp1	// Mask padding bits.
114	cbnz	tmp1, .Ltail
115
116.Lloop:
117	ld1	{vdata1.16b, vdata2.16b}, [src], #32
118	cmeq	vhas_nul1.16b, vdata1.16b, #0
119	cmeq	vhas_chr1.16b, vdata1.16b, vrepchr.16b
120	cmeq	vhas_nul2.16b, vdata2.16b, #0
121	cmeq	vhas_chr2.16b, vdata2.16b, vrepchr.16b
122	/* Use a fast check for the termination condition.  */
123	orr	vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_nul1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b
124	orr	vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_nul2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b
125	orr	vend1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr2.16b
126	addp	vend1.2d, vend1.2d, vend1.2d
127	mov	tmp1, vend1.d[0]
128	cbz	tmp1, .Lloop
129
130	/* Termination condition found.  Now need to establish exactly why
131	   we terminated.  */
132	and	vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vrepmask.16b
133	and	vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vrepmask.16b
134	addp	vend1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr2.16b		// 256->128
135	addp	vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend1.16b		// 128->64
136
137	mov	tmp1, vend1.d[0]
138.Ltail:
139	/* Count the trailing zeros, by bit reversing...  */
140	rbit	tmp1, tmp1
141	/* Re-bias source.  */
142	sub	src, src, #32
143	clz	tmp1, tmp1	/* ... and counting the leading zeros.  */
144	/* tmp1 is twice the offset into the fragment.  */
145	add	result, src, tmp1, lsr #1
146	ret
147
148	.size	strchrnul, . - strchrnul
149#endif
150