1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2016, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  *   This file includes definitions for DHCPv6 Server.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef DHCP6_SERVER_HPP_
35 #define DHCP6_SERVER_HPP_
36 
37 #include "openthread-core-config.h"
38 
39 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DHCP6_SERVER_ENABLE
40 
41 #include "common/locator.hpp"
42 #include "common/non_copyable.hpp"
43 #include "mac/mac.hpp"
44 #include "mac/mac_types.hpp"
45 #include "net/dhcp6.hpp"
46 #include "net/udp6.hpp"
47 #include "thread/network_data_leader.hpp"
48 
49 namespace ot {
50 namespace Dhcp6 {
51 
52 #if OPENTHREAD_ENABLE_DHCP6_MULTICAST_SOLICIT
53 #error "OPENTHREAD_ENABLE_DHCP6_MULTICAST_SOLICIT requires DHCPv6 server on Border Router side to be enabled."
54 #endif
55 
56 /**
57  * @addtogroup core-dhcp6
58  *
59  * @brief
60  *   This module includes definitions for DHCPv6 Server.
61  *
62  * @{
63  *
64  */
65 
66 class Server : public InstanceLocator, private NonCopyable
67 {
68 public:
69     /**
70      * Initializes the object.
71      *
72      * @param[in]  aInstance     A reference to the OpenThread instance.
73      *
74      */
75     explicit Server(Instance &aInstance);
76 
77     /**
78      * Updates DHCP Agents and DHCP ALOCs.
79      *
80      */
81     Error UpdateService(void);
82 
83     /**
84      * Applies the Mesh Local Prefix.
85      *
86      */
87     void ApplyMeshLocalPrefix(void);
88 
89 private:
90     class PrefixAgent
91     {
92     public:
93         /**
94          * Indicates whether or not @p aAddress has a matching prefix.
95          *
96          * @param[in]  aAddress  The IPv6 address to compare.
97          *
98          * @retval TRUE if the address has a matching prefix.
99          * @retval FALSE if the address does not have a matching prefix.
100          *
101          */
IsPrefixMatch(const Ip6::Address & aAddress) const102         bool IsPrefixMatch(const Ip6::Address &aAddress) const { return aAddress.MatchesPrefix(GetPrefix()); }
103 
104         /**
105          * Indicates whether or not this entry is valid.
106          *
107          * @retval TRUE if this entry is valid.
108          * @retval FALSE if this entry is not valid.
109          *
110          */
IsValid(void) const111         bool IsValid(void) const { return mAloc.mValid; }
112 
113         /**
114          * Sets the entry to invalid.
115          *
116          */
Clear(void)117         void Clear(void) { mAloc.mValid = false; }
118 
119         /**
120          * Returns the 6LoWPAN context ID.
121          *
122          * @returns The 6LoWPAN context ID.
123          *
124          */
GetContextId(void) const125         uint8_t GetContextId(void) const { return mAloc.mAddress.mFields.m8[15]; }
126 
127         /**
128          * Returns the ALOC.
129          *
130          * @returns the ALOC.
131          *
132          */
GetAloc(void)133         Ip6::Netif::UnicastAddress &GetAloc(void) { return mAloc; }
134 
135         /**
136          * Returns the IPv6 prefix.
137          *
138          * @returns The IPv6 prefix.
139          *
140          */
GetPrefix(void) const141         const Ip6::Prefix &GetPrefix(void) const { return mPrefix; }
142 
143         /**
144          * Returns the IPv6 prefix.
145          *
146          * @returns The IPv6 prefix.
147          *
148          */
GetPrefix(void)149         Ip6::Prefix &GetPrefix(void) { return mPrefix; }
150 
151         /**
152          * Returns the IPv6 prefix as an IPv6 address.
153          *
154          * @returns The IPv6 prefix as an IPv6 address.
155          *
156          */
GetPrefixAsAddress(void) const157         const Ip6::Address &GetPrefixAsAddress(void) const
158         {
159             return static_cast<const Ip6::Address &>(mPrefix.mPrefix);
160         }
161 
162         /**
163          * Sets the ALOC.
164          *
165          * @param[in]  aPrefix           The IPv6 prefix.
166          * @param[in]  aMeshLocalPrefix  The Mesh Local Prefix.
167          * @param[in]  aContextId        The 6LoWPAN Context ID.
168          *
169          */
Set(const Ip6::Prefix & aPrefix,const Ip6::NetworkPrefix & aMeshLocalPrefix,uint8_t aContextId)170         void Set(const Ip6::Prefix &aPrefix, const Ip6::NetworkPrefix &aMeshLocalPrefix, uint8_t aContextId)
171         {
172             mPrefix = aPrefix;
173 
174             mAloc.InitAsThreadOrigin();
175             mAloc.GetAddress().SetToAnycastLocator(aMeshLocalPrefix, (Ip6::Address::kAloc16Mask << 8) + aContextId);
176         }
177 
178     private:
179         Ip6::Netif::UnicastAddress mAloc;
180         Ip6::Prefix                mPrefix;
181     };
182 
183     static constexpr uint16_t kNumPrefixes = OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DHCP6_SERVER_NUM_PREFIXES;
184 
185     void Start(void);
186     void Stop(void);
187 
188     void AddPrefixAgent(const Ip6::Prefix &aIp6Prefix, const Lowpan::Context &aContext);
189 
190     Error AppendHeader(Message &aMessage, const TransactionId &aTransactionId);
191     Error AppendClientIdentifier(Message &aMessage, ClientIdentifier &aClientId);
192     Error AppendServerIdentifier(Message &aMessage);
193     Error AppendIaNa(Message &aMessage, IaNa &aIaNa);
194     Error AppendStatusCode(Message &aMessage, Status aStatusCode);
195     Error AppendIaAddress(Message &aMessage, ClientIdentifier &aClientId);
196     Error AppendRapidCommit(Message &aMessage);
197     Error AppendVendorSpecificInformation(Message &aMessage);
198 
199     Error AddIaAddress(Message &aMessage, const Ip6::Address &aPrefix, ClientIdentifier &aClientId);
200 
201     static void HandleUdpReceive(void *aContext, otMessage *aMessage, const otMessageInfo *aMessageInfo);
202     void        HandleUdpReceive(Message &aMessage, const Ip6::MessageInfo &aMessageInfo);
203 
204     void ProcessSolicit(Message &aMessage, const Ip6::Address &aDst, const TransactionId &aTransactionId);
205 
206     uint16_t FindOption(Message &aMessage, uint16_t aOffset, uint16_t aLength, Code aCode);
207     Error    ProcessClientIdentifier(Message &aMessage, uint16_t aOffset, ClientIdentifier &aClientId);
208     Error    ProcessIaNa(Message &aMessage, uint16_t aOffset, IaNa &aIaNa);
209     Error    ProcessIaAddress(Message &aMessage, uint16_t aOffset);
210     Error    ProcessElapsedTime(Message &aMessage, uint16_t aOffset);
211 
212     Error SendReply(const Ip6::Address  &aDst,
213                     const TransactionId &aTransactionId,
214                     ClientIdentifier    &aClientId,
215                     IaNa                &aIaNa);
216 
217     Ip6::Udp::Socket mSocket;
218 
219     PrefixAgent mPrefixAgents[kNumPrefixes];
220     uint8_t     mPrefixAgentsCount;
221     uint8_t     mPrefixAgentsMask;
222 };
223 
224 /**
225  * @}
226  *
227  */
228 
229 } // namespace Dhcp6
230 } // namespace ot
231 
232 #endif // OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DHCP6_SERVER_ENABLE
233 
234 #endif // DHCP6_SERVER_HPP_
235