1 /*
2 Copyright (c) 1994 Cygnus Support.
3 All rights reserved.
4 
5 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6 provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7 duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8 and/or other materials related to such
9 distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10 at Cygnus Support, Inc.  Cygnus Support, Inc. may not be used to
11 endorse or promote products derived from this software without
12 specific prior written permission.
13 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
14 IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
15 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  */
17 /*
18 FUNCTION
19 	<<memmove>>---move possibly overlapping memory
20 
21 INDEX
22 	memmove
23 
24 SYNOPSIS
25 	#include <string.h>
26 	void *memmove(void *<[dst]>, const void *<[src]>, size_t <[length]>);
27 
28 DESCRIPTION
29 	This function moves <[length]> characters from the block of
30 	memory starting at <<*<[src]>>> to the memory starting at
31 	<<*<[dst]>>>. <<memmove>> reproduces the characters correctly
32 	at <<*<[dst]>>> even if the two areas overlap.
33 
34 
35 RETURNS
36 	The function returns <[dst]> as passed.
37 
38 PORTABILITY
39 <<memmove>> is ANSI C.
40 
41 <<memmove>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.
42 
43 QUICKREF
44 	memmove ansi pure
45 */
46 
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <stddef.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdint.h>
51 #include "local.h"
52 
53 /* Nonzero if either X or Y is not aligned on a "long" boundary.  */
54 #define UNALIGNED(X, Y) \
55   (((uintptr_t)X & (sizeof (long) - 1)) | ((uintptr_t)Y & (sizeof (long) - 1)))
56 
57 /* How many bytes are copied each iteration of the 4X unrolled loop.  */
58 #define BIGBLOCKSIZE    (sizeof (long) << 2)
59 
60 /* How many bytes are copied each iteration of the word copy loop.  */
61 #define LITTLEBLOCKSIZE (sizeof (long))
62 
63 /* Threshhold for punting to the byte copier.  */
64 #define TOO_SMALL(LEN)  ((LEN) < BIGBLOCKSIZE)
65 
66 #undef memmove
67 
68 /*SUPPRESS 20*/
69 void *
70 __inhibit_loop_to_libcall
memmove(void * dst_void,const void * src_void,size_t length)71 memmove (void *dst_void,
72 	const void *src_void,
73 	size_t length)
74 {
75 #if defined(PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED) || defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)
76   char *dst = dst_void;
77   const char *src = src_void;
78 
79   if (src < dst && dst < src + length)
80     {
81       /* Have to copy backwards */
82       src += length;
83       dst += length;
84       while (length--)
85 	{
86 	  *--dst = *--src;
87 	}
88     }
89   else
90     {
91       while (length--)
92 	{
93 	  *dst++ = *src++;
94 	}
95     }
96 
97   return dst_void;
98 #else
99   char *dst = dst_void;
100   const char *src = src_void;
101   long *aligned_dst;
102   const long *aligned_src;
103 
104   if (src < dst && dst < src + length)
105     {
106       /* Destructive overlap...have to copy backwards */
107       src += length;
108       dst += length;
109       while (length--)
110 	{
111 	  *--dst = *--src;
112 	}
113     }
114   else
115     {
116       /* Use optimizing algorithm for a non-destructive copy to closely
117          match memcpy. If the size is small or either SRC or DST is unaligned,
118          then punt into the byte copy loop.  This should be rare.  */
119       if (!TOO_SMALL(length) && !UNALIGNED (src, dst))
120         {
121           aligned_dst = (long*)dst;
122           aligned_src = (long*)src;
123 
124           /* Copy 4X long words at a time if possible.  */
125           while (length >= BIGBLOCKSIZE)
126             {
127               *aligned_dst++ = *aligned_src++;
128               *aligned_dst++ = *aligned_src++;
129               *aligned_dst++ = *aligned_src++;
130               *aligned_dst++ = *aligned_src++;
131               length -= BIGBLOCKSIZE;
132             }
133 
134           /* Copy one long word at a time if possible.  */
135           while (length >= LITTLEBLOCKSIZE)
136             {
137               *aligned_dst++ = *aligned_src++;
138               length -= LITTLEBLOCKSIZE;
139             }
140 
141           /* Pick up any residual with a byte copier.  */
142           dst = (char*)aligned_dst;
143           src = (char*)aligned_src;
144         }
145 
146       while (length--)
147         {
148           *dst++ = *src++;
149         }
150     }
151 
152   return dst_void;
153 #endif /* not PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED */
154 }
155