1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 ARM Ltd
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the company may not be used to endorse or promote
14  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15  *    permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ARM LTD ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ARM LTD BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
23  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
24  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
25  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
26  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 
30 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include <stdint.h>
36 #include <wchar.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <stdarg.h>
39 #include "local.h"
40 #include "../stdlib/local.h"
41 #include "fvwrite.h"
42 #include "vfieeefp.h"
43 #include "nano-vfprintf_local.h"
44 
45 /* Decode and print non-floating point data.  */
46 int
_printf_common(struct _prt_data_t * pdata,int * realsz,FILE * fp,int (* pfunc)(FILE *,const char *,size_t len))47 _printf_common (
48 		struct _prt_data_t *pdata,
49 		int *realsz,
50 		FILE *fp,
51 		int (*pfunc)(FILE *,
52 			     const char *, size_t len))
53 {
54   int n;
55   /*
56    * All reasonable formats wind up here.  At this point, `cp'
57    * points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be
58    * padded out to `width' places.  If flags&ZEROPAD, it should
59    * first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise,
60    * it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted.
61    * After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes
62    * required by a decimal [diouxX] precision, then print the
63    * string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover
64    * floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks.
65    * If flags&FPT, ch must be in [aAeEfg].
66    *
67    * Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad.
68    * size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it.
69    */
70   *realsz = pdata->dprec > pdata->size ? pdata->dprec : pdata->size;
71   if (pdata->l_buf[0])
72     (*realsz)++;
73 
74   if (pdata->flags & HEXPREFIX)
75     *realsz += 2;
76 
77   /* Right-adjusting blank padding.  */
78   if ((pdata->flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0)
79     PAD (pdata->width - *realsz, pdata->blank);
80 
81   /* Prefix.  */
82   n = 0;
83   if (pdata->l_buf[0])
84     n++;
85 
86   if (pdata->flags & HEXPREFIX)
87     {
88       pdata->l_buf[n++] = '0';
89       pdata->l_buf[n++] = pdata->l_buf[2];
90     }
91 
92   PRINT (pdata->l_buf, n);
93   n = pdata->width - *realsz;
94   if ((pdata->flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) != ZEROPAD || n < 0)
95     n = 0;
96 
97   if (pdata->dprec > pdata->size)
98     n += pdata->dprec - pdata->size;
99 
100   PAD (n, pdata->zero);
101   return 0;
102 error:
103   return -1;
104 }
105 int
_printf_i(struct _prt_data_t * pdata,FILE * fp,int (* pfunc)(FILE *,const char *,size_t len),va_list * ap)106 _printf_i (struct _prt_data_t *pdata, FILE *fp,
107 	   int (*pfunc)(FILE *, const char *, size_t len),
108 	   va_list *ap)
109 {
110   /* Field size expanded by dprec.  */
111   int realsz;
112   u_quad_t _uquad;
113   int base;
114   int n;
115   char *cp = pdata->buf + BUF;
116   char *xdigs = "0123456789ABCDEF";
117 
118   /* Decoding the conversion specifier.  */
119   switch (pdata->code)
120     {
121     case 'c':
122       *--cp = GET_ARG (N, *ap, int);
123       pdata->size = 1;
124       goto non_number_nosign;
125     case 'd':
126     case 'i':
127       _uquad = SARG (pdata->flags);
128       if ((long) _uquad < 0)
129 	{
130 	  _uquad = -_uquad;
131 	  pdata->l_buf[0] = '-';
132 	}
133       base = 10;
134       goto number;
135     case 'u':
136     case 'o':
137       _uquad = UARG (pdata->flags);
138       base = (pdata->code == 'o') ? 8 : 10;
139       goto nosign;
140     case 'X':
141       pdata->l_buf[2] = 'X';
142       goto hex;
143     case 'p':
144       /*
145        * ``The argument shall be a pointer to void.  The
146        * value of the pointer is converted to a sequence
147        * of printable characters, in an implementation-
148        * defined manner.''
149        *	-- ANSI X3J11
150        */
151       pdata->flags |= HEXPREFIX;
152       if (sizeof (void*) > sizeof (int))
153 	pdata->flags |= LONGINT;
154       __PICOLIBC_FALLTHROUGH;
155       /* NOSTRICT.  */
156     case 'x':
157       pdata->l_buf[2] = 'x';
158       xdigs = "0123456789abcdef";
159 hex:
160       _uquad = UARG (pdata->flags);
161       base = 16;
162       if (pdata->flags & ALT)
163 	pdata->flags |= HEXPREFIX;
164 
165       /* Leading 0x/X only if non-zero.  */
166       if (_uquad == 0)
167 	pdata->flags &= ~HEXPREFIX;
168 
169       /* Unsigned conversions.  */
170 nosign:
171       pdata->l_buf[0] = '\0';
172       /*
173        * ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is
174        * specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.''
175        *	-- ANSI X3J11
176        */
177 number:
178       if ((pdata->dprec = pdata->prec) >= 0)
179 	pdata->flags &= ~ZEROPAD;
180 
181       /*
182        * ``The result of converting a zero value with an
183        * explicit precision of zero is no characters.''
184        *	-- ANSI X3J11
185        */
186       if (_uquad != 0 || pdata->prec != 0)
187 	{
188 	  do
189 	    {
190 	      *--cp = xdigs[_uquad % base];
191 	      _uquad /= base;
192 	    }
193 	  while (_uquad);
194 	}
195       /* For 'o' conversion, '#' increases the precision to force the first
196 	 digit of the result to be zero.  */
197       if (base == 8 && (pdata->flags & ALT) && pdata->prec <= pdata->size)
198 	*--cp = '0';
199 
200       pdata->size = pdata->buf + BUF - cp;
201       break;
202     case 'n':
203       if (pdata->flags & LONGINT)
204 	*GET_ARG (N, *ap, long_ptr_t) = pdata->ret;
205       else if (pdata->flags & SHORTINT)
206 	*GET_ARG (N, *ap, short_ptr_t) = pdata->ret;
207       else
208 	*GET_ARG (N, *ap, int_ptr_t) = pdata->ret;
209       __PICOLIBC_FALLTHROUGH;
210     case '\0':
211       pdata->size = 0;
212       break;
213     case 's':
214       cp = GET_ARG (N, *ap, char_ptr_t);
215       /* Precision gives the maximum number of chars to be written from a
216 	 string, and take prec == -1 into consideration.
217 	 Use normal Newlib approach here to support case where cp is not
218 	 nul-terminated.  */
219       if (cp == NULL)
220           cp = "(null)";
221       char *p = memchr (cp, 0, pdata->prec);
222 
223       if (p != NULL)
224 	pdata->prec = p - cp;
225 
226       pdata->size = pdata->prec;
227       goto non_number_nosign;
228     default:
229       /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL.  */
230       /* Pretend it was %c with argument ch.  */
231       *--cp = pdata->code;
232       pdata->size = 1;
233 non_number_nosign:
234       pdata->l_buf[0] = '\0';
235       break;
236     }
237 
238     /* Output.  */
239     n = _printf_common (pdata, &realsz, fp, pfunc);
240     if (n == -1)
241       goto error;
242 
243     PRINT (cp, pdata->size);
244     /* Left-adjusting padding (always blank).  */
245     if (pdata->flags & LADJUST)
246       PAD (pdata->width - realsz, pdata->blank);
247 
248     return (pdata->width > realsz ? pdata->width : realsz);
249 error:
250     return -1;
251 }
252 
253