1 /**
2 * PSA API key derivation demonstration
3 *
4 * This program calculates a key ladder: a chain of secret material, each
5 * derived from the previous one in a deterministic way based on a label.
6 * Two keys are identical if and only if they are derived from the same key
7 * using the same label.
8 *
9 * The initial key is called the master key. The master key is normally
10 * randomly generated, but it could itself be derived from another key.
11 *
12 * This program derives a series of keys called intermediate keys.
13 * The first intermediate key is derived from the master key using the
14 * first label passed on the command line. Each subsequent intermediate
15 * key is derived from the previous one using the next label passed
16 * on the command line.
17 *
18 * This program has four modes of operation:
19 *
20 * - "generate": generate a random master key.
21 * - "wrap": derive a wrapping key from the last intermediate key,
22 * and use that key to encrypt-and-authenticate some data.
23 * - "unwrap": derive a wrapping key from the last intermediate key,
24 * and use that key to decrypt-and-authenticate some
25 * ciphertext created by wrap mode.
26 * - "save": save the last intermediate key so that it can be reused as
27 * the master key in another run of the program.
28 *
29 * See the usage() output for the command line usage. See the file
30 * `key_ladder_demo.sh` for an example run.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
35 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
36 */
37
38 /* First include Mbed TLS headers to get the Mbed TLS configuration and
39 * platform definitions that we'll use in this program. Also include
40 * standard C headers for functions we'll use here. */
41 #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
42
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46
47 #include "mbedtls/platform.h" // for mbedtls_setbuf
48 #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h" // for mbedtls_platform_zeroize
49
50 #include <psa/crypto.h>
51
52 /* If the build options we need are not enabled, compile a placeholder. */
53 #if !defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256) || !defined(MBEDTLS_MD_C) || \
54 !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CCM_C) || \
55 !defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || \
56 defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER)
main(void)57 int main(void)
58 {
59 printf("PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256 and/or MBEDTLS_MD_C and/or "
60 "MBEDTLS_AES_C and/or MBEDTLS_CCM_C and/or "
61 "MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C and/or MBEDTLS_FS_IO "
62 "not defined and/or MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER "
63 "defined.\n");
64 return 0;
65 }
66 #else
67
68 /* The real program starts here. */
69
70 /* Run a system function and bail out if it fails. */
71 #define SYS_CHECK(expr) \
72 do \
73 { \
74 if (!(expr)) \
75 { \
76 perror( #expr); \
77 status = DEMO_ERROR; \
78 goto exit; \
79 } \
80 } \
81 while (0)
82
83 /* Run a PSA function and bail out if it fails. */
84 #define PSA_CHECK(expr) \
85 do \
86 { \
87 status = (expr); \
88 if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) \
89 { \
90 printf("Error %d at line %d: %s\n", \
91 (int) status, \
92 __LINE__, \
93 #expr); \
94 goto exit; \
95 } \
96 } \
97 while (0)
98
99 /* To report operational errors in this program, use an error code that is
100 * different from every PSA error code. */
101 #define DEMO_ERROR 120
102
103 /* The maximum supported key ladder depth. */
104 #define MAX_LADDER_DEPTH 10
105
106 /* Salt to use when deriving an intermediate key. */
107 #define DERIVE_KEY_SALT ((uint8_t *) "key_ladder_demo.derive")
108 #define DERIVE_KEY_SALT_LENGTH (strlen((const char *) DERIVE_KEY_SALT))
109
110 /* Salt to use when deriving a wrapping key. */
111 #define WRAPPING_KEY_SALT ((uint8_t *) "key_ladder_demo.wrap")
112 #define WRAPPING_KEY_SALT_LENGTH (strlen((const char *) WRAPPING_KEY_SALT))
113
114 /* Size of the key derivation keys (applies both to the master key and
115 * to intermediate keys). */
116 #define KEY_SIZE_BYTES 40
117
118 /* Algorithm for key derivation. */
119 #define KDF_ALG PSA_ALG_HKDF(PSA_ALG_SHA_256)
120
121 /* Type and size of the key used to wrap data. */
122 #define WRAPPING_KEY_TYPE PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES
123 #define WRAPPING_KEY_BITS 128
124
125 /* Cipher mode used to wrap data. */
126 #define WRAPPING_ALG PSA_ALG_CCM
127
128 /* Nonce size used to wrap data. */
129 #define WRAPPING_IV_SIZE 13
130
131 /* Header used in files containing wrapped data. We'll save this header
132 * directly without worrying about data representation issues such as
133 * integer sizes and endianness, because the data is meant to be read
134 * back by the same program on the same machine. */
135 #define WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC "key_ladder_demo" // including trailing null byte
136 #define WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC_LENGTH (sizeof(WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC))
137 typedef struct {
138 char magic[WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC_LENGTH];
139 size_t ad_size; /* Size of the additional data, which is this header. */
140 size_t payload_size; /* Size of the encrypted data. */
141 /* Store the IV inside the additional data. It's convenient. */
142 uint8_t iv[WRAPPING_IV_SIZE];
143 } wrapped_data_header_t;
144
145 /* The modes that this program can operate in (see usage). */
146 enum program_mode {
147 MODE_GENERATE,
148 MODE_SAVE,
149 MODE_UNWRAP,
150 MODE_WRAP
151 };
152
153 /* Save a key to a file. In the real world, you may want to export a derived
154 * key sometimes, to share it with another party. */
save_key(psa_key_id_t key,const char * output_file_name)155 static psa_status_t save_key(psa_key_id_t key,
156 const char *output_file_name)
157 {
158 psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
159 uint8_t key_data[KEY_SIZE_BYTES];
160 size_t key_size;
161 FILE *key_file = NULL;
162
163 PSA_CHECK(psa_export_key(key,
164 key_data, sizeof(key_data),
165 &key_size));
166 SYS_CHECK((key_file = fopen(output_file_name, "wb")) != NULL);
167 /* Ensure no stdio buffering of secrets, as such buffers cannot be wiped. */
168 mbedtls_setbuf(key_file, NULL);
169 SYS_CHECK(fwrite(key_data, 1, key_size, key_file) == key_size);
170 SYS_CHECK(fclose(key_file) == 0);
171 key_file = NULL;
172
173 exit:
174 if (key_file != NULL) {
175 fclose(key_file);
176 }
177 return status;
178 }
179
180 /* Generate a master key for use in this demo.
181 *
182 * Normally a master key would be non-exportable. For the purpose of this
183 * demo, we want to save it to a file, to avoid relying on the keystore
184 * capability of the PSA crypto library. */
generate(const char * key_file_name)185 static psa_status_t generate(const char *key_file_name)
186 {
187 psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
188 psa_key_id_t key = 0;
189 psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
190
191 psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes,
192 PSA_KEY_USAGE_DERIVE | PSA_KEY_USAGE_EXPORT);
193 psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, KDF_ALG);
194 psa_set_key_type(&attributes, PSA_KEY_TYPE_DERIVE);
195 psa_set_key_bits(&attributes, PSA_BYTES_TO_BITS(KEY_SIZE_BYTES));
196
197 PSA_CHECK(psa_generate_key(&attributes, &key));
198
199 PSA_CHECK(save_key(key, key_file_name));
200
201 exit:
202 (void) psa_destroy_key(key);
203 return status;
204 }
205
206 /* Load the master key from a file.
207 *
208 * In the real world, this master key would be stored in an internal memory
209 * and the storage would be managed by the keystore capability of the PSA
210 * crypto library. */
import_key_from_file(psa_key_usage_t usage,psa_algorithm_t alg,const char * key_file_name,psa_key_id_t * master_key)211 static psa_status_t import_key_from_file(psa_key_usage_t usage,
212 psa_algorithm_t alg,
213 const char *key_file_name,
214 psa_key_id_t *master_key)
215 {
216 psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
217 psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
218 uint8_t key_data[KEY_SIZE_BYTES];
219 size_t key_size;
220 FILE *key_file = NULL;
221 unsigned char extra_byte;
222
223 SYS_CHECK((key_file = fopen(key_file_name, "rb")) != NULL);
224 /* Ensure no stdio buffering of secrets, as such buffers cannot be wiped. */
225 mbedtls_setbuf(key_file, NULL);
226 SYS_CHECK((key_size = fread(key_data, 1, sizeof(key_data),
227 key_file)) != 0);
228 if (fread(&extra_byte, 1, 1, key_file) != 0) {
229 printf("Key file too large (max: %u).\n",
230 (unsigned) sizeof(key_data));
231 status = DEMO_ERROR;
232 goto exit;
233 }
234 SYS_CHECK(fclose(key_file) == 0);
235 key_file = NULL;
236
237 psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes, usage);
238 psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, alg);
239 psa_set_key_type(&attributes, PSA_KEY_TYPE_DERIVE);
240 PSA_CHECK(psa_import_key(&attributes, key_data, key_size, master_key));
241 exit:
242 if (key_file != NULL) {
243 fclose(key_file);
244 }
245 mbedtls_platform_zeroize(key_data, sizeof(key_data));
246 if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
247 /* If the key creation hasn't happened yet or has failed,
248 * *master_key is null. psa_destroy_key( 0 ) is
249 * guaranteed to do nothing and return PSA_SUCCESS. */
250 (void) psa_destroy_key(*master_key);
251 *master_key = 0;
252 }
253 return status;
254 }
255
256 /* Derive the intermediate keys, using the list of labels provided on
257 * the command line. On input, *key is the master key identifier.
258 * This function destroys the master key. On successful output, *key
259 * is the identifier of the final derived key.
260 */
derive_key_ladder(const char * ladder[],size_t ladder_depth,psa_key_id_t * key)261 static psa_status_t derive_key_ladder(const char *ladder[],
262 size_t ladder_depth,
263 psa_key_id_t *key)
264 {
265 psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
266 psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
267 psa_key_derivation_operation_t operation = PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_OPERATION_INIT;
268 size_t i;
269
270 psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes,
271 PSA_KEY_USAGE_DERIVE | PSA_KEY_USAGE_EXPORT);
272 psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, KDF_ALG);
273 psa_set_key_type(&attributes, PSA_KEY_TYPE_DERIVE);
274 psa_set_key_bits(&attributes, PSA_BYTES_TO_BITS(KEY_SIZE_BYTES));
275
276 /* For each label in turn, ... */
277 for (i = 0; i < ladder_depth; i++) {
278 /* Start deriving material from the master key (if i=0) or from
279 * the current intermediate key (if i>0). */
280 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_setup(&operation, KDF_ALG));
281 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(
282 &operation, PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SALT,
283 DERIVE_KEY_SALT, DERIVE_KEY_SALT_LENGTH));
284 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_input_key(
285 &operation, PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SECRET,
286 *key));
287 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(
288 &operation, PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_INFO,
289 (uint8_t *) ladder[i], strlen(ladder[i])));
290 /* When the parent key is not the master key, destroy it,
291 * since it is no longer needed. */
292 PSA_CHECK(psa_destroy_key(*key));
293 *key = 0;
294 /* Derive the next intermediate key from the parent key. */
295 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_output_key(&attributes, &operation,
296 key));
297 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_abort(&operation));
298 }
299
300 exit:
301 psa_key_derivation_abort(&operation);
302 if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
303 psa_destroy_key(*key);
304 *key = 0;
305 }
306 return status;
307 }
308
309 /* Derive a wrapping key from the last intermediate key. */
derive_wrapping_key(psa_key_usage_t usage,psa_key_id_t derived_key,psa_key_id_t * wrapping_key)310 static psa_status_t derive_wrapping_key(psa_key_usage_t usage,
311 psa_key_id_t derived_key,
312 psa_key_id_t *wrapping_key)
313 {
314 psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
315 psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
316 psa_key_derivation_operation_t operation = PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_OPERATION_INIT;
317
318 *wrapping_key = 0;
319
320 /* Set up a key derivation operation from the key derived from
321 * the master key. */
322 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_setup(&operation, KDF_ALG));
323 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(
324 &operation, PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SALT,
325 WRAPPING_KEY_SALT, WRAPPING_KEY_SALT_LENGTH));
326 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_input_key(
327 &operation, PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SECRET,
328 derived_key));
329 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(
330 &operation, PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_INFO,
331 NULL, 0));
332
333 /* Create the wrapping key. */
334 psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes, usage);
335 psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, WRAPPING_ALG);
336 psa_set_key_type(&attributes, PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES);
337 psa_set_key_bits(&attributes, WRAPPING_KEY_BITS);
338 PSA_CHECK(psa_key_derivation_output_key(&attributes, &operation,
339 wrapping_key));
340
341 exit:
342 psa_key_derivation_abort(&operation);
343 return status;
344 }
345
wrap_data(const char * input_file_name,const char * output_file_name,psa_key_id_t wrapping_key)346 static psa_status_t wrap_data(const char *input_file_name,
347 const char *output_file_name,
348 psa_key_id_t wrapping_key)
349 {
350 psa_status_t status;
351 FILE *input_file = NULL;
352 FILE *output_file = NULL;
353 psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
354 psa_key_type_t key_type;
355 long input_position;
356 size_t input_size;
357 size_t buffer_size = 0;
358 unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
359 size_t ciphertext_size;
360 wrapped_data_header_t header;
361
362 /* Find the size of the data to wrap. */
363 SYS_CHECK((input_file = fopen(input_file_name, "rb")) != NULL);
364 /* Ensure no stdio buffering of secrets, as such buffers cannot be wiped. */
365 mbedtls_setbuf(input_file, NULL);
366 SYS_CHECK(fseek(input_file, 0, SEEK_END) == 0);
367 SYS_CHECK((input_position = ftell(input_file)) != -1);
368 #if LONG_MAX > SIZE_MAX
369 if (input_position > SIZE_MAX) {
370 printf("Input file too large.\n");
371 status = DEMO_ERROR;
372 goto exit;
373 }
374 #endif
375 input_size = input_position;
376 PSA_CHECK(psa_get_key_attributes(wrapping_key, &attributes));
377 key_type = psa_get_key_type(&attributes);
378 buffer_size =
379 PSA_AEAD_ENCRYPT_OUTPUT_SIZE(key_type, WRAPPING_ALG, input_size);
380 /* Check for integer overflow. */
381 if (buffer_size < input_size) {
382 printf("Input file too large.\n");
383 status = DEMO_ERROR;
384 goto exit;
385 }
386
387 /* Load the data to wrap. */
388 SYS_CHECK(fseek(input_file, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
389 SYS_CHECK((buffer = calloc(1, buffer_size)) != NULL);
390 SYS_CHECK(fread(buffer, 1, input_size, input_file) == input_size);
391 SYS_CHECK(fclose(input_file) == 0);
392 input_file = NULL;
393
394 /* Construct a header. */
395 memcpy(&header.magic, WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC, WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC_LENGTH);
396 header.ad_size = sizeof(header);
397 header.payload_size = input_size;
398
399 /* Wrap the data. */
400 PSA_CHECK(psa_generate_random(header.iv, WRAPPING_IV_SIZE));
401 PSA_CHECK(psa_aead_encrypt(wrapping_key, WRAPPING_ALG,
402 header.iv, WRAPPING_IV_SIZE,
403 (uint8_t *) &header, sizeof(header),
404 buffer, input_size,
405 buffer, buffer_size,
406 &ciphertext_size));
407
408 /* Write the output. */
409 SYS_CHECK((output_file = fopen(output_file_name, "wb")) != NULL);
410 /* Ensure no stdio buffering of secrets, as such buffers cannot be wiped. */
411 mbedtls_setbuf(output_file, NULL);
412 SYS_CHECK(fwrite(&header, 1, sizeof(header),
413 output_file) == sizeof(header));
414 SYS_CHECK(fwrite(buffer, 1, ciphertext_size,
415 output_file) == ciphertext_size);
416 SYS_CHECK(fclose(output_file) == 0);
417 output_file = NULL;
418
419 exit:
420 if (input_file != NULL) {
421 fclose(input_file);
422 }
423 if (output_file != NULL) {
424 fclose(output_file);
425 }
426 if (buffer != NULL) {
427 mbedtls_platform_zeroize(buffer, buffer_size);
428 }
429 free(buffer);
430 return status;
431 }
432
unwrap_data(const char * input_file_name,const char * output_file_name,psa_key_id_t wrapping_key)433 static psa_status_t unwrap_data(const char *input_file_name,
434 const char *output_file_name,
435 psa_key_id_t wrapping_key)
436 {
437 psa_status_t status;
438 FILE *input_file = NULL;
439 FILE *output_file = NULL;
440 psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
441 psa_key_type_t key_type;
442 unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
443 size_t ciphertext_size = 0;
444 size_t plaintext_size;
445 wrapped_data_header_t header;
446 unsigned char extra_byte;
447
448 /* Load and validate the header. */
449 SYS_CHECK((input_file = fopen(input_file_name, "rb")) != NULL);
450 /* Ensure no stdio buffering of secrets, as such buffers cannot be wiped. */
451 mbedtls_setbuf(input_file, NULL);
452 SYS_CHECK(fread(&header, 1, sizeof(header),
453 input_file) == sizeof(header));
454 if (memcmp(&header.magic, WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC,
455 WRAPPED_DATA_MAGIC_LENGTH) != 0) {
456 printf("The input does not start with a valid magic header.\n");
457 status = DEMO_ERROR;
458 goto exit;
459 }
460 if (header.ad_size != sizeof(header)) {
461 printf("The header size is not correct.\n");
462 status = DEMO_ERROR;
463 goto exit;
464 }
465 PSA_CHECK(psa_get_key_attributes(wrapping_key, &attributes));
466 key_type = psa_get_key_type(&attributes);
467 ciphertext_size =
468 PSA_AEAD_ENCRYPT_OUTPUT_SIZE(key_type, WRAPPING_ALG, header.payload_size);
469 /* Check for integer overflow. */
470 if (ciphertext_size < header.payload_size) {
471 printf("Input file too large.\n");
472 status = DEMO_ERROR;
473 goto exit;
474 }
475
476 /* Load the payload data. */
477 SYS_CHECK((buffer = calloc(1, ciphertext_size)) != NULL);
478 SYS_CHECK(fread(buffer, 1, ciphertext_size,
479 input_file) == ciphertext_size);
480 if (fread(&extra_byte, 1, 1, input_file) != 0) {
481 printf("Extra garbage after ciphertext\n");
482 status = DEMO_ERROR;
483 goto exit;
484 }
485 SYS_CHECK(fclose(input_file) == 0);
486 input_file = NULL;
487
488 /* Unwrap the data. */
489 PSA_CHECK(psa_aead_decrypt(wrapping_key, WRAPPING_ALG,
490 header.iv, WRAPPING_IV_SIZE,
491 (uint8_t *) &header, sizeof(header),
492 buffer, ciphertext_size,
493 buffer, ciphertext_size,
494 &plaintext_size));
495 if (plaintext_size != header.payload_size) {
496 printf("Incorrect payload size in the header.\n");
497 status = DEMO_ERROR;
498 goto exit;
499 }
500
501 /* Write the output. */
502 SYS_CHECK((output_file = fopen(output_file_name, "wb")) != NULL);
503 /* Ensure no stdio buffering of secrets, as such buffers cannot be wiped. */
504 mbedtls_setbuf(output_file, NULL);
505 SYS_CHECK(fwrite(buffer, 1, plaintext_size,
506 output_file) == plaintext_size);
507 SYS_CHECK(fclose(output_file) == 0);
508 output_file = NULL;
509
510 exit:
511 if (input_file != NULL) {
512 fclose(input_file);
513 }
514 if (output_file != NULL) {
515 fclose(output_file);
516 }
517 if (buffer != NULL) {
518 mbedtls_platform_zeroize(buffer, ciphertext_size);
519 }
520 free(buffer);
521 return status;
522 }
523
run(enum program_mode mode,const char * key_file_name,const char * ladder[],size_t ladder_depth,const char * input_file_name,const char * output_file_name)524 static psa_status_t run(enum program_mode mode,
525 const char *key_file_name,
526 const char *ladder[], size_t ladder_depth,
527 const char *input_file_name,
528 const char *output_file_name)
529 {
530 psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
531 psa_key_id_t derivation_key = 0;
532 psa_key_id_t wrapping_key = 0;
533
534 /* Initialize the PSA crypto library. */
535 PSA_CHECK(psa_crypto_init());
536
537 /* Generate mode is unlike the others. Generate the master key and exit. */
538 if (mode == MODE_GENERATE) {
539 return generate(key_file_name);
540 }
541
542 /* Read the master key. */
543 PSA_CHECK(import_key_from_file(PSA_KEY_USAGE_DERIVE | PSA_KEY_USAGE_EXPORT,
544 KDF_ALG,
545 key_file_name,
546 &derivation_key));
547
548 /* Calculate the derived key for this session. */
549 PSA_CHECK(derive_key_ladder(ladder, ladder_depth,
550 &derivation_key));
551
552 switch (mode) {
553 case MODE_SAVE:
554 PSA_CHECK(save_key(derivation_key, output_file_name));
555 break;
556 case MODE_UNWRAP:
557 PSA_CHECK(derive_wrapping_key(PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT,
558 derivation_key,
559 &wrapping_key));
560 PSA_CHECK(unwrap_data(input_file_name, output_file_name,
561 wrapping_key));
562 break;
563 case MODE_WRAP:
564 PSA_CHECK(derive_wrapping_key(PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT,
565 derivation_key,
566 &wrapping_key));
567 PSA_CHECK(wrap_data(input_file_name, output_file_name,
568 wrapping_key));
569 break;
570 default:
571 /* Unreachable but some compilers don't realize it. */
572 break;
573 }
574
575 exit:
576 /* Destroy any remaining key. Deinitializing the crypto library would do
577 * this anyway since they are volatile keys, but explicitly destroying
578 * keys makes the code easier to reuse. */
579 (void) psa_destroy_key(derivation_key);
580 (void) psa_destroy_key(wrapping_key);
581 /* Deinitialize the PSA crypto library. */
582 mbedtls_psa_crypto_free();
583 return status;
584 }
585
usage(void)586 static void usage(void)
587 {
588 printf("Usage: key_ladder_demo MODE [OPTION=VALUE]...\n");
589 printf("Demonstrate the usage of a key derivation ladder.\n");
590 printf("\n");
591 printf("Modes:\n");
592 printf(" generate Generate the master key\n");
593 printf(" save Save the derived key\n");
594 printf(" unwrap Unwrap (decrypt) input with the derived key\n");
595 printf(" wrap Wrap (encrypt) input with the derived key\n");
596 printf("\n");
597 printf("Options:\n");
598 printf(" input=FILENAME Input file (required for wrap/unwrap)\n");
599 printf(" master=FILENAME File containing the master key (default: master.key)\n");
600 printf(" output=FILENAME Output file (required for save/wrap/unwrap)\n");
601 printf(" label=TEXT Label for the key derivation.\n");
602 printf(" This may be repeated multiple times.\n");
603 printf(" To get the same key, you must use the same master key\n");
604 printf(" and the same sequence of labels.\n");
605 }
606
main(int argc,char * argv[])607 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
608 {
609 const char *key_file_name = "master.key";
610 const char *input_file_name = NULL;
611 const char *output_file_name = NULL;
612 const char *ladder[MAX_LADDER_DEPTH];
613 size_t ladder_depth = 0;
614 int i;
615 enum program_mode mode;
616 psa_status_t status;
617
618 if (argc <= 1 ||
619 strcmp(argv[1], "help") == 0 ||
620 strcmp(argv[1], "-help") == 0 ||
621 strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0) {
622 usage();
623 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
624 }
625
626 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
627 char *q = strchr(argv[i], '=');
628 if (q == NULL) {
629 printf("Missing argument to option %s\n", argv[i]);
630 goto usage_failure;
631 }
632 *q = 0;
633 ++q;
634 if (strcmp(argv[i], "input") == 0) {
635 input_file_name = q;
636 } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "label") == 0) {
637 if (ladder_depth == MAX_LADDER_DEPTH) {
638 printf("Maximum ladder depth %u exceeded.\n",
639 (unsigned) MAX_LADDER_DEPTH);
640 return EXIT_FAILURE;
641 }
642 ladder[ladder_depth] = q;
643 ++ladder_depth;
644 } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "master") == 0) {
645 key_file_name = q;
646 } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "output") == 0) {
647 output_file_name = q;
648 } else {
649 printf("Unknown option: %s\n", argv[i]);
650 goto usage_failure;
651 }
652 }
653
654 if (strcmp(argv[1], "generate") == 0) {
655 mode = MODE_GENERATE;
656 } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "save") == 0) {
657 mode = MODE_SAVE;
658 } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "unwrap") == 0) {
659 mode = MODE_UNWRAP;
660 } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "wrap") == 0) {
661 mode = MODE_WRAP;
662 } else {
663 printf("Unknown action: %s\n", argv[1]);
664 goto usage_failure;
665 }
666
667 if (input_file_name == NULL &&
668 (mode == MODE_WRAP || mode == MODE_UNWRAP)) {
669 printf("Required argument missing: input\n");
670 return DEMO_ERROR;
671 }
672 if (output_file_name == NULL &&
673 (mode == MODE_SAVE || mode == MODE_WRAP || mode == MODE_UNWRAP)) {
674 printf("Required argument missing: output\n");
675 return DEMO_ERROR;
676 }
677
678 status = run(mode, key_file_name,
679 ladder, ladder_depth,
680 input_file_name, output_file_name);
681 return status == PSA_SUCCESS ?
682 EXIT_SUCCESS :
683 EXIT_FAILURE;
684
685 usage_failure:
686 usage();
687 return EXIT_FAILURE;
688 }
689 #endif /* PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256 && MBEDTLS_MD_C &&
690 MBEDTLS_AES_C && MBEDTLS_CCM_C &&
691 MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C && MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
692