1 /*
2  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  */
6 
7 #pragma once
8 
9 #ifdef __cplusplus
10 extern "C" {
11 #endif
12 
13 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
14 
15 #include <stdbool.h>
16 #include "esp_err.h"
17 #include "soc/soc.h"  // [refactor-todo] IDF-2297
18 #include "esp_cpu.h"
19 
20 /*
21  * @brief   Structure used for backtracing
22  *
23  * This structure stores the backtrace information of a particular stack frame
24  * (i.e. the PC and SP). This structure is used iteratively with the
25  * esp_cpu_get_next_backtrace_frame() function to traverse each frame within a
26  * single stack. The next_pc represents the PC of the current frame's caller, thus
27  * a next_pc of 0 indicates that the current frame is the last frame on the stack.
28  *
29  * @note    Call esp_backtrace_get_start() to obtain initialization values for
30  *          this structure
31  */
32 typedef struct {
33     uint32_t pc;       /* PC of the current frame */
34     uint32_t sp;       /* SP of the current frame */
35     uint32_t next_pc;  /* PC of the current frame's caller */
36     const void *exc_frame;  /* Pointer to the full frame data structure, if applicable */
37 } esp_backtrace_frame_t;
38 
39 /**
40  * @brief If an OCD is connected over JTAG. set breakpoint 0 to the given function
41  *        address. Do nothing otherwise.
42  * @param fn  Pointer to the target breakpoint position
43  */
44 void esp_set_breakpoint_if_jtag(void *fn);
45 
46 /**
47  * Get the first frame of the current stack's backtrace
48  *
49  * Given the following function call flow (B -> A -> X -> esp_backtrace_get_start),
50  * this function will do the following.
51  * - Flush CPU registers and window frames onto the current stack
52  * - Return PC and SP of function A (i.e. start of the stack's backtrace)
53  * - Return PC of function B (i.e. next_pc)
54  *
55  * @note This function is implemented in assembly
56  *
57  * @param[out] pc       PC of the first frame in the backtrace
58  * @param[out] sp       SP of the first frame in the backtrace
59  * @param[out] next_pc  PC of the first frame's caller
60  */
61 extern void esp_backtrace_get_start(uint32_t *pc, uint32_t *sp, uint32_t *next_pc);
62 
63 /**
64  * Get the next frame on a stack for backtracing
65  *
66  * Given a stack frame(i), this function will obtain the next stack frame(i-1)
67  * on the same call stack (i.e. the caller of frame(i)). This function is meant to be
68  * called iteratively when doing a backtrace.
69  *
70  * Entry Conditions: Frame structure containing valid SP and next_pc
71  * Exit Conditions:
72  *  - Frame structure updated with SP and PC of frame(i-1). next_pc now points to frame(i-2).
73  *  - If a next_pc of 0 is returned, it indicates that frame(i-1) is last frame on the stack
74  *
75  * @param[inout] frame  Pointer to frame structure
76  *
77  * @return
78  *  - True if the SP and PC of the next frame(i-1) are sane
79  *  - False otherwise
80  */
81 bool esp_backtrace_get_next_frame(esp_backtrace_frame_t *frame);
82 
83 /**
84  * @brief Print the backtrace from specified frame.
85  *
86  * @param depth The maximum number of stack frames to print (should be > 0)
87  * @param frame Starting frame to print from
88  * @param panic Indicator if backtrace print is during a system panic
89  *
90  * @note On the ESP32, users must call esp_backtrace_get_start() first to flush the stack.
91  * @note If a esp_backtrace_frame_t* frame is obtained though a call to esp_backtrace_get_start()
92  * from some example function func_a(), then frame is only valid within the frame/scope of func_a().
93  * Users should not attempt to pass/use frame other frames within the same stack of different stacks.
94  *
95  * @return
96  *      - ESP_OK    Backtrace successfully printed to completion or to depth limit
97  *      - ESP_FAIL  Backtrace is corrupted
98  */
99 esp_err_t esp_backtrace_print_from_frame(int depth, const esp_backtrace_frame_t* frame, bool panic);
100 
101 /**
102  * @brief Print the backtrace of the current stack
103  *
104  * @param depth The maximum number of stack frames to print (should be > 0)
105  *
106  * @return
107  *      - ESP_OK    Backtrace successfully printed to completion or to depth limit
108  *      - ESP_FAIL  Backtrace is corrupted
109  */
110 esp_err_t esp_backtrace_print(int depth);
111 
112 /**
113  * @brief Set a watchpoint to break/panic when a certain memory range is accessed.
114  * Superseded by esp_cpu_set_watchpoint in esp_cpu.h.
115  */
esp_set_watchpoint(int no,void * adr,int size,int flags)116 static inline __attribute__((deprecated)) esp_err_t esp_set_watchpoint(int no, void *adr, int size, int flags)
117 {
118     return esp_cpu_set_watchpoint(no, adr, size, (esp_cpu_watchpoint_trigger_t)flags);
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  * @brief Set a watchpoint to break/panic when a certain memory range is accessed.
123  * Superseded by esp_cpu_clear_watchpoint in esp_cpu.h.
124  */
esp_clear_watchpoint(int no)125 static inline __attribute__((deprecated)) void esp_clear_watchpoint(int no)
126 {
127     esp_cpu_clear_watchpoint(no);
128 }
129 
130 #endif
131 #ifdef __cplusplus
132 }
133 #endif
134