1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: apmain - Main module for the acpidump utility
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #define _DECLARE_GLOBALS
153 #include "acpidump.h"
154 
155 
156 /*
157  * acpidump - A portable utility for obtaining system ACPI tables and dumping
158  * them in an ASCII hex format suitable for binary extraction via acpixtract.
159  *
160  * Obtaining the system ACPI tables is an OS-specific operation.
161  *
162  * This utility can be ported to any host operating system by providing a
163  * module containing system-specific versions of these interfaces:
164  *
165  *      AcpiOsGetTableByAddress
166  *      AcpiOsGetTableByIndex
167  *      AcpiOsGetTableByName
168  *
169  * See the ACPICA Reference Guide for the exact definitions of these
170  * interfaces. Also, see these ACPICA source code modules for example
171  * implementations:
172  *
173  *      source/os_specific/service_layers/oswintbl.c
174  *      source/os_specific/service_layers/oslinuxtbl.c
175  */
176 
177 
178 /* Local prototypes */
179 
180 static void
181 ApDisplayUsage (
182     void);
183 
184 static int
185 ApDoOptions (
186     int                     argc,
187     char                    **argv);
188 
189 static int
190 ApInsertAction (
191     char                    *Argument,
192     UINT32                  ToBeDone);
193 
194 
195 /* Table for deferred actions from command line options */
196 
197 AP_DUMP_ACTION              ActionTable [AP_MAX_ACTIONS];
198 UINT32                      CurrentAction = 0;
199 
200 
201 #define AP_UTILITY_NAME             "ACPI Binary Table Dump Utility"
202 #define AP_SUPPORTED_OPTIONS        "?a:bc:f:hn:o:r:sv^xz"
203 
204 
205 /******************************************************************************
206  *
207  * FUNCTION:    ApDisplayUsage
208  *
209  * DESCRIPTION: Usage message for the AcpiDump utility
210  *
211  ******************************************************************************/
212 
213 static void
ApDisplayUsage(void)214 ApDisplayUsage (
215     void)
216 {
217 
218     ACPI_USAGE_HEADER ("acpidump [options]");
219 
220     ACPI_OPTION ("-b",                      "Dump tables to binary files");
221     ACPI_OPTION ("-h -?",                   "This help message");
222     ACPI_OPTION ("-o <File>",               "Redirect output to file");
223     ACPI_OPTION ("-r <Address>",            "Dump tables from specified RSDP");
224     ACPI_OPTION ("-s",                      "Print table summaries only");
225     ACPI_OPTION ("-v",                      "Display version information");
226     ACPI_OPTION ("-vd",                     "Display build date and time");
227     ACPI_OPTION ("-z",                      "Verbose mode");
228 
229     ACPI_USAGE_TEXT ("\nTable Options:\n");
230 
231     ACPI_OPTION ("-a <Address>",            "Get table via a physical address");
232     ACPI_OPTION ("-c <on|off>",             "Turning on/off customized table dumping");
233     ACPI_OPTION ("-f <BinaryFile>",         "Get table via a binary file");
234     ACPI_OPTION ("-n <Signature>",          "Get table via a name/signature");
235     ACPI_OPTION ("-x",                      "Use RSDT instead of XSDT");
236 
237     ACPI_USAGE_TEXT (
238         "\n"
239         "Invocation without parameters dumps all available tables\n"
240         "Multiple mixed instances of -a, -f, and -n are supported\n\n");
241 }
242 
243 
244 /******************************************************************************
245  *
246  * FUNCTION:    ApInsertAction
247  *
248  * PARAMETERS:  Argument            - Pointer to the argument for this action
249  *              ToBeDone            - What to do to process this action
250  *
251  * RETURN:      Status
252  *
253  * DESCRIPTION: Add an action item to the action table
254  *
255  ******************************************************************************/
256 
257 static int
ApInsertAction(char * Argument,UINT32 ToBeDone)258 ApInsertAction (
259     char                    *Argument,
260     UINT32                  ToBeDone)
261 {
262 
263     /* Insert action and check for table overflow */
264 
265     ActionTable [CurrentAction].Argument = Argument;
266     ActionTable [CurrentAction].ToBeDone = ToBeDone;
267 
268     CurrentAction++;
269     if (CurrentAction > AP_MAX_ACTIONS)
270     {
271         fprintf (stderr, "Too many table options (max %d)\n", AP_MAX_ACTIONS);
272         return (-1);
273     }
274 
275     return (0);
276 }
277 
278 
279 /******************************************************************************
280  *
281  * FUNCTION:    ApDoOptions
282  *
283  * PARAMETERS:  argc/argv           - Standard argc/argv
284  *
285  * RETURN:      Status
286  *
287  * DESCRIPTION: Command line option processing. The main actions for getting
288  *              and dumping tables are deferred via the action table.
289  *
290  *****************************************************************************/
291 
292 static int
ApDoOptions(int argc,char ** argv)293 ApDoOptions (
294     int                     argc,
295     char                    **argv)
296 {
297     int                     j;
298     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
299 
300 
301     /* Command line options */
302 
303     while ((j = AcpiGetopt (argc, argv, AP_SUPPORTED_OPTIONS)) != ACPI_OPT_END) switch (j)
304     {
305     /*
306      * Global options
307      */
308     case 'b':   /* Dump all input tables to binary files */
309 
310         Gbl_BinaryMode = TRUE;
311         continue;
312 
313     case 'c':   /* Dump customized tables */
314 
315         if (!strcmp (AcpiGbl_Optarg, "on"))
316         {
317             Gbl_DumpCustomizedTables = TRUE;
318         }
319         else if (!strcmp (AcpiGbl_Optarg, "off"))
320         {
321             Gbl_DumpCustomizedTables = FALSE;
322         }
323         else
324         {
325             fprintf (stderr, "%s: Cannot handle this switch, please use on|off\n",
326                 AcpiGbl_Optarg);
327             return (-1);
328         }
329         continue;
330 
331     case 'h':
332     case '?':
333 
334         ApDisplayUsage ();
335         return (1);
336 
337     case 'o':   /* Redirect output to a single file */
338 
339         if (ApOpenOutputFile (AcpiGbl_Optarg))
340         {
341             return (-1);
342         }
343         continue;
344 
345     case 'r':   /* Dump tables from specified RSDP */
346 
347         Status = AcpiUtStrtoul64 (AcpiGbl_Optarg, &Gbl_RsdpBase);
348         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
349         {
350             fprintf (stderr, "%s: Could not convert to a physical address\n",
351                 AcpiGbl_Optarg);
352             return (-1);
353         }
354         continue;
355 
356     case 's':   /* Print table summaries only */
357 
358         Gbl_SummaryMode = TRUE;
359         continue;
360 
361     case 'x':   /* Do not use XSDT */
362 
363         if (!AcpiGbl_DoNotUseXsdt)
364         {
365             AcpiGbl_DoNotUseXsdt = TRUE;
366         }
367         else
368         {
369             Gbl_DoNotDumpXsdt = TRUE;
370         }
371         continue;
372 
373     case 'v': /* -v: (Version): signon already emitted, just exit */
374 
375         switch (AcpiGbl_Optarg[0])
376         {
377         case '^':  /* -v: (Version) */
378 
379             fprintf (stderr, ACPI_COMMON_SIGNON (AP_UTILITY_NAME));
380             return (1);
381 
382         case 'd':
383 
384             fprintf (stderr, ACPI_COMMON_SIGNON (AP_UTILITY_NAME));
385             printf (ACPI_COMMON_BUILD_TIME);
386             return (1);
387 
388         default:
389 
390             printf ("Unknown option: -v%s\n", AcpiGbl_Optarg);
391             return (-1);
392         }
393         break;
394 
395     case 'z':   /* Verbose mode */
396 
397         Gbl_VerboseMode = TRUE;
398         fprintf (stderr, ACPI_COMMON_SIGNON (AP_UTILITY_NAME));
399         continue;
400 
401     /*
402      * Table options
403      */
404     case 'a':   /* Get table by physical address */
405 
406         if (ApInsertAction (AcpiGbl_Optarg, AP_DUMP_TABLE_BY_ADDRESS))
407         {
408             return (-1);
409         }
410         break;
411 
412     case 'f':   /* Get table from a file */
413 
414         if (ApInsertAction (AcpiGbl_Optarg, AP_DUMP_TABLE_BY_FILE))
415         {
416             return (-1);
417         }
418         break;
419 
420     case 'n':   /* Get table by input name (signature) */
421 
422         if (ApInsertAction (AcpiGbl_Optarg, AP_DUMP_TABLE_BY_NAME))
423         {
424             return (-1);
425         }
426         break;
427 
428     default:
429 
430         ApDisplayUsage ();
431         return (-1);
432     }
433 
434     /* If there are no actions, this means "get/dump all tables" */
435 
436     if (CurrentAction == 0)
437     {
438         if (ApInsertAction (NULL, AP_DUMP_ALL_TABLES))
439         {
440             return (-1);
441         }
442     }
443 
444     return (0);
445 }
446 
447 
448 /******************************************************************************
449  *
450  * FUNCTION:    main
451  *
452  * PARAMETERS:  argc/argv           - Standard argc/argv
453  *
454  * RETURN:      Status
455  *
456  * DESCRIPTION: C main function for acpidump utility
457  *
458  ******************************************************************************/
459 
460 #if !defined(_GNU_EFI) && !defined(_EDK2_EFI)
461 int ACPI_SYSTEM_XFACE
main(int argc,char * argv[])462 main (
463     int                     argc,
464     char                    *argv[])
465 #else
466 int ACPI_SYSTEM_XFACE
467 acpi_main (
468     int                     argc,
469     char                    *argv[])
470 #endif
471 {
472     int                     Status = 0;
473     AP_DUMP_ACTION          *Action;
474     UINT32                  FileSize;
475     UINT32                  i;
476 
477 
478     ACPI_DEBUG_INITIALIZE (); /* For debug version only */
479     AcpiOsInitialize ();
480     Gbl_OutputFile = ACPI_FILE_OUT;
481     AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth = 8;
482 
483     /* Process command line options */
484 
485     Status = ApDoOptions (argc, argv);
486     if (Status > 0)
487     {
488         return (0);
489     }
490     if (Status < 0)
491     {
492         return (Status);
493     }
494 
495     /* Get/dump ACPI table(s) as requested */
496 
497     for (i = 0; i < CurrentAction; i++)
498     {
499         Action = &ActionTable[i];
500         switch (Action->ToBeDone)
501         {
502         case AP_DUMP_ALL_TABLES:
503 
504             Status = ApDumpAllTables ();
505             break;
506 
507         case AP_DUMP_TABLE_BY_ADDRESS:
508 
509             Status = ApDumpTableByAddress (Action->Argument);
510             break;
511 
512         case AP_DUMP_TABLE_BY_NAME:
513 
514             Status = ApDumpTableByName (Action->Argument);
515             break;
516 
517         case AP_DUMP_TABLE_BY_FILE:
518 
519             Status = ApDumpTableFromFile (Action->Argument);
520             break;
521 
522         default:
523 
524             fprintf (stderr, "Internal error, invalid action: 0x%X\n",
525                 Action->ToBeDone);
526             return (-1);
527         }
528 
529         if (Status)
530         {
531             return (Status);
532         }
533     }
534 
535     if (Gbl_OutputFilename)
536     {
537         if (Gbl_VerboseMode)
538         {
539             /* Summary for the output file */
540 
541             FileSize = CmGetFileSize (Gbl_OutputFile);
542             fprintf (stderr, "Output file %s contains 0x%X (%u) bytes\n\n",
543                 Gbl_OutputFilename, FileSize, FileSize);
544         }
545 
546         fclose (Gbl_OutputFile);
547     }
548 
549     return (Status);
550 }
551