1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2018, Sam Kumar <samkumar@cs.berkeley.edu>
3  *  Copyright (c) 2018, University of California, Berkeley
4  *  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
14  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
15  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef BITMAP_H_
31 #define BITMAP_H_
32 
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 
36 /* Computes the number of bytes required to store the specified number of bits. */
37 #define BITS_TO_BYTES(bits) (((bits) >> 3) + (((bits) & 0x7) ? 1 : 0))
38 
39 /* Initializes a bitmap to all zeros. */
40 void bmp_init(uint8_t* buf, size_t numbytes);
41 
42 /* Sets the specified range of bits. START is the index
43    of the first bit to be set. LEN is the number of bits
44    to be set. */
45 void bmp_setrange(uint8_t* buf, size_t start, size_t len);
46 
47 /* Clears the specified range of bits. START is the index
48    of the first bit to be cleared. LEN is the number of bits
49    to be cleared. */
50 void bmp_clrrange(uint8_t* buf, size_t start, size_t len);
51 
52 /* Counts the number of set bits in BUF starting at START. BUF has length
53    BUFLEN, in bytes. Counts the number of set bits until it either (1) finds
54    a bit that isn't set, in which case it returns the number of set bits,
55    (2) it has counted at least LIMIT bits, in which case it returns a number
56    greater than or equal to LIMIT, or (3) reaches the end of the buffer, in
57    which case it returns exactly the number of set bits it found. */
58 size_t bmp_countset(uint8_t* buf, size_t buflen, size_t start, size_t limit);
59 
60 /* Swaps two non-overlapping regions of the bitmap. START_1 is the index of
61    the first region, START_2 is the index of the secoind region, and LEN is
62    the length of each region, in bits. */
63 void bmp_swap(uint8_t* buf, size_t start_1, size_t start_2, size_t len);
64 
65 /* Returns 1 if the bitmap is all zeros, and 0 otherwise. */
66 int bmp_isempty(uint8_t* buf, size_t buflen);
67 
68 /* Prints out the bitmap in hexadecimal (used for debugging). */
69 void bmp_print(uint8_t* buf, size_t buflen);
70 
71 #endif
72