1 /* 2 * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.1 3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 4 * 5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of 6 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in 7 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to 8 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of 9 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, 10 * subject to the following conditions: 11 * 12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all 13 * copies or substantial portions of the Software. 14 * 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS 17 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR 18 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER 19 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN 20 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 21 * 22 * http://www.FreeRTOS.org 23 * http://aws.amazon.com/freertos 24 * 25 * 1 tab == 4 spaces! 26 */ 27 28 #ifndef SEMAPHORE_H 29 #define SEMAPHORE_H 30 31 #ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H 32 #error "include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "include semphr.h" 33 #endif 34 35 #include "queue.h" 36 37 typedef QueueHandle_t SemaphoreHandle_t; 38 39 #define semBINARY_SEMAPHORE_QUEUE_LENGTH ( ( uint8_t ) 1U ) 40 #define semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH ( ( uint8_t ) 0U ) 41 #define semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME ( ( TickType_t ) 0U ) 42 43 /** @cond */ 44 /** 45 * semphr. h 46 * <pre>vSemaphoreCreateBinary( SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore )</pre> 47 * 48 * In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a 49 * direct to task notification in place of a binary semaphore! 50 * http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html 51 * 52 * This old vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro is now deprecated in favour of the 53 * xSemaphoreCreateBinary() function. Note that binary semaphores created using 54 * the vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro are created in a state such that the 55 * first call to 'take' the semaphore would pass, whereas binary semaphores 56 * created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() are created in a state such that the 57 * the semaphore must first be 'given' before it can be 'taken'. 58 * 59 * <i>Macro</i> that implements a semaphore by using the existing queue mechanism. 60 * The queue length is 1 as this is a binary semaphore. The data size is 0 61 * as we don't want to actually store any data - we just want to know if the 62 * queue is empty or full. 63 * 64 * This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or 65 * between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once 66 * obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while 67 * another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of 68 * semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative 69 * that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). 70 * 71 * @param xSemaphore Handle to the created semaphore. Should be of type SemaphoreHandle_t. 72 * 73 * Example usage: 74 * @code{c} 75 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 76 * 77 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 78 * { 79 * // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary (). 80 * // This is a macro so pass the variable in directly. 81 * vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ); 82 * 83 * if( xSemaphore != NULL ) 84 * { 85 * // The semaphore was created successfully. 86 * // The semaphore can now be used. 87 * } 88 * } 89 * @endcode 90 * \ingroup Semaphores 91 */ 92 #if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) 93 #define vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ) \ 94 { \ 95 ( xSemaphore ) = xQueueGenericCreate( ( UBaseType_t ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE ); \ 96 if( ( xSemaphore ) != NULL ) \ 97 { \ 98 ( void ) xSemaphoreGive( ( xSemaphore ) ); \ 99 } \ 100 } 101 #endif 102 /** @endcond */ 103 104 /** 105 * Creates a new binary semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the 106 * new semaphore can be referenced. 107 * 108 * In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a 109 * direct to task notification in place of a binary semaphore! 110 * http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html 111 * 112 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, binary semaphores use a block 113 * of memory, in which the semaphore structure is stored. If a binary semaphore 114 * is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() then the required memory is 115 * automatically dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateBinary() 116 * function. (see http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a binary semaphore 117 * is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() then the application writer 118 * must provide the memory. xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() therefore allows a 119 * binary semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation. 120 * 121 * The old vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro is now deprecated in favour of this 122 * xSemaphoreCreateBinary() function. Note that binary semaphores created using 123 * the vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro are created in a state such that the 124 * first call to 'take' the semaphore would pass, whereas binary semaphores 125 * created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() are created in a state such that the 126 * the semaphore must first be 'given' before it can be 'taken'. 127 * 128 * This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or 129 * between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once 130 * obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while 131 * another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of 132 * semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative 133 * that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). 134 * 135 * @return Handle to the created semaphore, or NULL if the memory required to 136 * hold the semaphore's data structures could not be allocated. 137 * 138 * Example usage: 139 * @code{c} 140 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 141 * 142 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 143 * { 144 * // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary (). 145 * // This is a macro so pass the variable in directly. 146 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateBinary(); 147 * 148 * if( xSemaphore != NULL ) 149 * { 150 * // The semaphore was created successfully. 151 * // The semaphore can now be used. 152 * } 153 * } 154 * @endcode 155 * \ingroup Semaphores 156 */ 157 #if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) 158 #define xSemaphoreCreateBinary() xQueueGenericCreate( ( UBaseType_t ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE ) 159 #endif 160 161 /** 162 * Creates a new binary semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the 163 * new semaphore can be referenced. 164 * 165 * NOTE: In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a 166 * direct to task notification in place of a binary semaphore! 167 * http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html 168 * 169 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, binary semaphores use a block 170 * of memory, in which the semaphore structure is stored. If a binary semaphore 171 * is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() then the required memory is 172 * automatically dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateBinary() 173 * function. (see http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a binary semaphore 174 * is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() then the application writer 175 * must provide the memory. xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() therefore allows a 176 * binary semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation. 177 * 178 * This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or 179 * between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once 180 * obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while 181 * another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of 182 * semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative 183 * that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). 184 * 185 * @param pxStaticSemaphore Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t, 186 * which will then be used to hold the semaphore's data structure, removing the 187 * need for the memory to be allocated dynamically. 188 * 189 * @return If the semaphore is created then a handle to the created semaphore is 190 * returned. If pxSemaphoreBuffer is NULL then NULL is returned. 191 * 192 * Example usage: 193 * @code{c} 194 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 195 * StaticSemaphore_t xSemaphoreBuffer; 196 * 197 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 198 * { 199 * // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary() or 200 * // xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic(). 201 * // The semaphore's data structures will be placed in the xSemaphoreBuffer 202 * // variable, the address of which is passed into the function. The 203 * // function's parameter is not NULL, so the function will not attempt any 204 * // dynamic memory allocation, and therefore the function will not return 205 * // return NULL. 206 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic( &xSemaphoreBuffer ); 207 * 208 * // Rest of task code goes here. 209 * } 210 * @endcode 211 * \ingroup Semaphores 212 */ 213 #if( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) 214 #define xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic( pxStaticSemaphore ) xQueueGenericCreateStatic( ( UBaseType_t ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH, NULL, pxStaticSemaphore, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE ) 215 #endif /* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */ 216 217 /** 218 * <i>Macro</i> to obtain a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been 219 * created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or 220 * xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). 221 * 222 * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being taken - obtained when 223 * the semaphore was created. 224 * 225 * @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become 226 * available. The macro portTICK_PERIOD_MS can be used to convert this to a 227 * real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. A block 228 * time of portMAX_DELAY can be used to block indefinitely (provided 229 * INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h). 230 * 231 * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE 232 * if xBlockTime expired without the semaphore becoming available. 233 * 234 * Example usage: 235 * @code{c} 236 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 237 * 238 * // A task that creates a semaphore. 239 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 240 * { 241 * // Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource. 242 * vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ); 243 * } 244 * 245 * // A task that uses the semaphore. 246 * void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters ) 247 * { 248 * // ... Do other things. 249 * 250 * if( xSemaphore != NULL ) 251 * { 252 * // See if we can obtain the semaphore. If the semaphore is not available 253 * // wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free. 254 * if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) == pdTRUE ) 255 * { 256 * // We were able to obtain the semaphore and can now access the 257 * // shared resource. 258 * 259 * // ... 260 * 261 * // We have finished accessing the shared resource. Release the 262 * // semaphore. 263 * xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ); 264 * } 265 * else 266 * { 267 * // We could not obtain the semaphore and can therefore not access 268 * // the shared resource safely. 269 * } 270 * } 271 * } 272 * @endcode 273 * \ingroup Semaphores 274 */ 275 #define xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueSemaphoreTake( ( xSemaphore ), ( xBlockTime ) ) 276 277 /** 278 * <i>Macro</i> to recursively obtain, or 'take', a mutex type semaphore. 279 * The mutex must have previously been created using a call to 280 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); 281 * 282 * configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this 283 * macro to be available. 284 * 285 * This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). 286 * 287 * A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex 288 * doesn't become available again until the owner has called 289 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example, 290 * if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will 291 * not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back 292 * exactly five times. 293 * 294 * @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being obtained. This is the 295 * handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); 296 * 297 * @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become 298 * available. The macro portTICK_PERIOD_MS can be used to convert this to a 299 * real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. If 300 * the task already owns the semaphore then xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() will 301 * return immediately no matter what the value of xBlockTime. 302 * 303 * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE if xBlockTime 304 * expired without the semaphore becoming available. 305 * 306 * Example usage: 307 * @code{c} 308 * SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex = NULL; 309 * 310 * // A task that creates a mutex. 311 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 312 * { 313 * // Create the mutex to guard a shared resource. 314 * xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); 315 * } 316 * 317 * // A task that uses the mutex. 318 * void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters ) 319 * { 320 * // ... Do other things. 321 * 322 * if( xMutex != NULL ) 323 * { 324 * // See if we can obtain the mutex. If the mutex is not available 325 * // wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free. 326 * if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xSemaphore, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) == pdTRUE ) 327 * { 328 * // We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the 329 * // shared resource. 330 * 331 * // ... 332 * // For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to 333 * // xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex. In real 334 * // code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make 335 * // no sense. Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside 336 * // a more complex call structure. 337 * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 ); 338 * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 ); 339 * 340 * // The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be 341 * // available to another task until it has also been given back 342 * // three times. Again it is unlikely that real code would have 343 * // these calls sequentially, but instead buried in a more complex 344 * // call structure. This is just for illustrative purposes. 345 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ); 346 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ); 347 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ); 348 * 349 * // Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks. 350 * } 351 * else 352 * { 353 * // We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access 354 * // the shared resource safely. 355 * } 356 * } 357 * } 358 * @endcode 359 * \ingroup Semaphores 360 */ 361 #define xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, xBlockTime ) xQueueTakeMutexRecursive( ( xMutex ), ( xBlockTime ) ) 362 363 /** @cond */ 364 /* 365 * xSemaphoreAltTake() is an alternative version of xSemaphoreTake(). 366 * 367 * The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much 368 * simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section. 369 * This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the 370 * preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more 371 * complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of 372 * critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt 373 * responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API 374 * sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness. 375 */ 376 #define xSemaphoreAltTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueAltGenericReceive( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( xBlockTime ), pdFALSE ) 377 /** @endcond */ 378 379 /** 380 * <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been 381 * created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or 382 * xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). and obtained using sSemaphoreTake(). 383 * 384 * This macro must not be used from an ISR. See xSemaphoreGiveFromISR () for 385 * an alternative which can be used from an ISR. 386 * 387 * This macro must also not be used on semaphores created using 388 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(). 389 * 390 * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the 391 * handle returned when the semaphore was created. 392 * 393 * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was released. pdFALSE if an error occurred. 394 * Semaphores are implemented using queues. An error can occur if there is 395 * no space on the queue to post a message - indicating that the 396 * semaphore was not first obtained correctly. 397 * 398 * Example usage: 399 * @code{c} 400 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 401 * 402 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 403 * { 404 * // Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource. 405 * vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ); 406 * 407 * if( xSemaphore != NULL ) 408 * { 409 * if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE ) 410 * { 411 * // We would expect this call to fail because we cannot give 412 * // a semaphore without first "taking" it! 413 * } 414 * 415 * // Obtain the semaphore - don't block if the semaphore is not 416 * // immediately available. 417 * if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( TickType_t ) 0 ) ) 418 * { 419 * // We now have the semaphore and can access the shared resource. 420 * 421 * // ... 422 * 423 * // We have finished accessing the shared resource so can free the 424 * // semaphore. 425 * if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE ) 426 * { 427 * // We would not expect this call to fail because we must have 428 * // obtained the semaphore to get here. 429 * } 430 * } 431 * } 432 * } 433 * @endcode 434 * \ingroup Semaphores 435 */ 436 #define xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueGenericSend( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) 437 438 /** 439 * semphr. h 440 * <pre>xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex )</pre> 441 * 442 * <i>Macro</i> to recursively release, or 'give', a mutex type semaphore. 443 * The mutex must have previously been created using a call to 444 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); 445 * 446 * configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this 447 * macro to be available. 448 * 449 * This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). 450 * 451 * A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex 452 * doesn't become available again until the owner has called 453 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example, 454 * if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will 455 * not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back 456 * exactly five times. 457 * 458 * @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being released, or 'given'. This is the 459 * handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateMutex(); 460 * 461 * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was given. 462 * 463 * Example usage: 464 * @code{c} 465 * SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex = NULL; 466 * 467 * // A task that creates a mutex. 468 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 469 * { 470 * // Create the mutex to guard a shared resource. 471 * xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); 472 * } 473 * 474 * // A task that uses the mutex. 475 * void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters ) 476 * { 477 * // ... Do other things. 478 * 479 * if( xMutex != NULL ) 480 * { 481 * // See if we can obtain the mutex. If the mutex is not available 482 * // wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free. 483 * if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) == pdTRUE ) 484 * { 485 * // We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the 486 * // shared resource. 487 * 488 * // ... 489 * // For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to 490 * // xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex. In real 491 * // code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make 492 * // no sense. Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside 493 * // a more complex call structure. 494 * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 ); 495 * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 ); 496 * 497 * // The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be 498 * // available to another task until it has also been given back 499 * // three times. Again it is unlikely that real code would have 500 * // these calls sequentially, it would be more likely that the calls 501 * // to xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() would be called as a call stack 502 * // unwound. This is just for demonstrative purposes. 503 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ); 504 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ); 505 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ); 506 * 507 * // Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks. 508 * } 509 * else 510 * { 511 * // We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access 512 * // the shared resource safely. 513 * } 514 * } 515 * } 516 * @endcode 517 * \ingroup Semaphores 518 */ 519 #define xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ) xQueueGiveMutexRecursive( ( xMutex ) ) 520 521 /** @cond */ 522 /* 523 * xSemaphoreAltGive() is an alternative version of xSemaphoreGive(). 524 * 525 * The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much 526 * simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section. 527 * This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the 528 * preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more 529 * complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of 530 * critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt 531 * responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API 532 * sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness. 533 */ 534 #define xSemaphoreAltGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueAltGenericSend( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) 535 536 /** @endcond */ 537 538 /** 539 * <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been 540 * created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary() or xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). 541 * 542 * Mutex type semaphores (those created using a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex()) 543 * must not be used with this macro. 544 * 545 * This macro can be used from an ISR. 546 * 547 * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the 548 * handle returned when the semaphore was created. 549 * 550 * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() will set 551 * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if giving the semaphore caused a task 552 * to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently 553 * running task. If xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then 554 * a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. 555 * 556 * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was successfully given, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. 557 * 558 * Example usage: 559 * @code{c} 560 * \#define LONG_TIME 0xffff 561 * \#define TICKS_TO_WAIT 10 562 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 563 * 564 * // Repetitive task. 565 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 566 * { 567 * for( ;; ) 568 * { 569 * // We want this task to run every 10 ticks of a timer. The semaphore 570 * // was created before this task was started. 571 * 572 * // Block waiting for the semaphore to become available. 573 * if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, LONG_TIME ) == pdTRUE ) 574 * { 575 * // It is time to execute. 576 * 577 * // ... 578 * 579 * // We have finished our task. Return to the top of the loop where 580 * // we will block on the semaphore until it is time to execute 581 * // again. Note when using the semaphore for synchronisation with an 582 * // ISR in this manner there is no need to 'give' the semaphore back. 583 * } 584 * } 585 * } 586 * 587 * // Timer ISR 588 * void vTimerISR( void * pvParameters ) 589 * { 590 * static uint8_t ucLocalTickCount = 0; 591 * static BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken; 592 * 593 * // A timer tick has occurred. 594 * 595 * // ... Do other time functions. 596 * 597 * // Is it time for vATask () to run? 598 * xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; 599 * ucLocalTickCount++; 600 * if( ucLocalTickCount >= TICKS_TO_WAIT ) 601 * { 602 * // Unblock the task by releasing the semaphore. 603 * xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); 604 * 605 * // Reset the count so we release the semaphore again in 10 ticks time. 606 * ucLocalTickCount = 0; 607 * } 608 * 609 * if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE ) 610 * { 611 * // We can force a context switch here. Context switching from an 612 * // ISR uses port specific syntax. Check the demo task for your port 613 * // to find the syntax required. 614 * } 615 * } 616 * @endcode 617 * \ingroup Semaphores 618 */ 619 #define xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGiveFromISR( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) ) 620 621 /** 622 * <i>Macro</i> to take a semaphore from an ISR. The semaphore must have 623 * previously been created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary() or 624 * xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). 625 * 626 * Mutex type semaphores (those created using a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex()) 627 * must not be used with this macro. 628 * 629 * This macro can be used from an ISR, however taking a semaphore from an ISR 630 * is not a common operation. It is likely to only be useful when taking a 631 * counting semaphore when an interrupt is obtaining an object from a resource 632 * pool (when the semaphore count indicates the number of resources available). 633 * 634 * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being taken. This is the 635 * handle returned when the semaphore was created. 636 * 637 * @param[out] pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xSemaphoreTakeFromISR() will set 638 * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if taking the semaphore caused a task 639 * to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently 640 * running task. If xSemaphoreTakeFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then 641 * a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. 642 * 643 * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was successfully taken, otherwise 644 * pdFALSE 645 */ 646 #define xSemaphoreTakeFromISR( xSemaphore, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueReceiveFromISR( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) ) 647 648 /** 649 * <i>Macro</i> that implements a mutex semaphore by using the existing queue 650 * mechanism. 651 * 652 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, mutex semaphores use a block 653 * of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a mutex is created 654 * using xSemaphoreCreateMutex() then the required memory is automatically 655 * dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateMutex() function. (see 656 * http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a mutex is created using 657 * xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() then the application writer must provided the 658 * memory. xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() therefore allows a mutex to be created 659 * without using any dynamic memory allocation. 660 * 661 * Mutexes created using this function can be accessed using the xSemaphoreTake() 662 * and xSemaphoreGive() macros. The xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and 663 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros must not be used. 664 * 665 * This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task 666 * 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the 667 * semaphore it is no longer required. 668 * 669 * Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines. 670 * 671 * See xSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be 672 * used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the 673 * semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt 674 * service routines. 675 * 676 * @return If the mutex was successfully created then a handle to the created 677 * semaphore is returned. If there was not enough heap to allocate the mutex 678 * data structures then NULL is returned. 679 * 680 * Example usage: 681 * @code{c} 682 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore; 683 * 684 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 685 * { 686 * // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). 687 * // This is a macro so pass the variable in directly. 688 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateMutex(); 689 * 690 * if( xSemaphore != NULL ) 691 * { 692 * // The semaphore was created successfully. 693 * // The semaphore can now be used. 694 * } 695 * } 696 * @endcode 697 * \ingroup Semaphores 698 */ 699 #if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) 700 #define xSemaphoreCreateMutex() xQueueCreateMutex( queueQUEUE_TYPE_MUTEX ) 701 #endif 702 703 /** 704 * Creates a new mutex type semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which 705 * the new mutex can be referenced. 706 * 707 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, mutex semaphores use a block 708 * of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a mutex is created 709 * using xSemaphoreCreateMutex() then the required memory is automatically 710 * dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateMutex() function. (see 711 * http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a mutex is created using 712 * xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() then the application writer must provided the 713 * memory. xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() therefore allows a mutex to be created 714 * without using any dynamic memory allocation. 715 * 716 * Mutexes created using this function can be accessed using the xSemaphoreTake() 717 * and xSemaphoreGive() macros. The xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and 718 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros must not be used. 719 * 720 * This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task 721 * 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the 722 * semaphore it is no longer required. 723 * 724 * Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines. 725 * 726 * See xSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be 727 * used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the 728 * semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt 729 * service routines. 730 * 731 * @param pxMutexBuffer Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t, 732 * which will be used to hold the mutex's data structure, removing the need for 733 * the memory to be allocated dynamically. 734 * 735 * @return If the mutex was successfully created then a handle to the created 736 * mutex is returned. If pxMutexBuffer was NULL then NULL is returned. 737 * 738 * Example usage: 739 * @code 740 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore; 741 * StaticSemaphore_t xMutexBuffer; 742 * 743 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 744 * { 745 * // A mutex cannot be used before it has been created. xMutexBuffer is 746 * // into xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() so no dynamic memory allocation is 747 * // attempted. 748 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic( &xMutexBuffer ); 749 * 750 * // As no dynamic memory allocation was performed, xSemaphore cannot be NULL, 751 * // so there is no need to check it. 752 * } 753 * @endcode 754 * \ingroup Semaphores 755 */ 756 #if( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) 757 #define xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic( pxMutexBuffer ) xQueueCreateMutexStatic( queueQUEUE_TYPE_MUTEX, ( pxMutexBuffer ) ) 758 #endif /* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */ 759 760 761 /** 762 * Creates a new recursive mutex type semaphore instance, and returns a handle 763 * by which the new recursive mutex can be referenced. 764 * 765 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, recursive mutexs use a block 766 * of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a recursive mutex is 767 * created using xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() then the required memory is 768 * automatically dynamically allocated inside the 769 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() function. (see 770 * http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a recursive mutex is created using 771 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() then the application writer must 772 * provide the memory that will get used by the mutex. 773 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() therefore allows a recursive mutex to 774 * be created without using any dynamic memory allocation. 775 * 776 * Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the 777 * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros. The 778 * xSemaphoreTake() and xSemaphoreGive() macros must not be used. 779 * 780 * A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex 781 * doesn't become available again until the owner has called 782 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example, 783 * if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will 784 * not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back 785 * exactly five times. 786 * 787 * This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task 788 * 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the 789 * semaphore it is no longer required. 790 * 791 * Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines. 792 * 793 * See vSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be 794 * used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the 795 * semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt 796 * service routines. 797 * 798 * @return xSemaphore Handle to the created mutex semaphore. Should be of type 799 * SemaphoreHandle_t. 800 * 801 * Example usage: 802 * @code{c} 803 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore; 804 * 805 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 806 * { 807 * // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). 808 * // This is a macro so pass the variable in directly. 809 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); 810 * 811 * if( xSemaphore != NULL ) 812 * { 813 * // The semaphore was created successfully. 814 * // The semaphore can now be used. 815 * } 816 * } 817 * @endcode 818 * \ingroup Semaphores 819 */ 820 #if( ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) && ( configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES == 1 ) ) 821 #define xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() xQueueCreateMutex( queueQUEUE_TYPE_RECURSIVE_MUTEX ) 822 #endif 823 824 /** 825 * Creates a new recursive mutex type semaphore instance, and returns a handle 826 * by which the new recursive mutex can be referenced. 827 * 828 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, recursive mutexs use a block 829 * of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a recursive mutex is 830 * created using xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() then the required memory is 831 * automatically dynamically allocated inside the 832 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() function. (see 833 * http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a recursive mutex is created using 834 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() then the application writer must 835 * provide the memory that will get used by the mutex. 836 * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() therefore allows a recursive mutex to 837 * be created without using any dynamic memory allocation. 838 * 839 * Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the 840 * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros. The 841 * xSemaphoreTake() and xSemaphoreGive() macros must not be used. 842 * 843 * A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex 844 * doesn't become available again until the owner has called 845 * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example, 846 * if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will 847 * not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back 848 * exactly five times. 849 * 850 * This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task 851 * 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the 852 * semaphore it is no longer required. 853 * 854 * Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines. 855 * 856 * See xSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be 857 * used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the 858 * semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt 859 * service routines. 860 * 861 * @param pxStaticSemaphore Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t, 862 * which will then be used to hold the recursive mutex's data structure, 863 * removing the need for the memory to be allocated dynamically. 864 * 865 * @return If the recursive mutex was successfully created then a handle to the 866 * created recursive mutex is returned. If pxMutexBuffer was NULL then NULL is 867 * returned. 868 * 869 * Example usage: 870 * @code 871 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore; 872 * StaticSemaphore_t xMutexBuffer; 873 * 874 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 875 * { 876 * // A recursive semaphore cannot be used before it is created. Here a 877 * // recursive mutex is created using xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic(). 878 * // The address of xMutexBuffer is passed into the function, and will hold 879 * // the mutexes data structures - so no dynamic memory allocation will be 880 * // attempted. 881 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic( &xMutexBuffer ); 882 * 883 * // As no dynamic memory allocation was performed, xSemaphore cannot be NULL, 884 * // so there is no need to check it. 885 * } 886 * @endcode 887 * \ingroup Semaphores 888 */ 889 #if( ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) && ( configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES == 1 ) ) 890 #define xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic( pxStaticSemaphore ) xQueueCreateMutexStatic( queueQUEUE_TYPE_RECURSIVE_MUTEX, pxStaticSemaphore ) 891 #endif /* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */ 892 893 /** 894 * Creates a new counting semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the 895 * new counting semaphore can be referenced. 896 * 897 * In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a 898 * direct to task notification in place of a counting semaphore! 899 * http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html 900 * 901 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, counting semaphores use a 902 * block of memory, in which the counting semaphore structure is stored. If a 903 * counting semaphore is created using xSemaphoreCreateCounting() then the 904 * required memory is automatically dynamically allocated inside the 905 * xSemaphoreCreateCounting() function. (see 906 * http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a counting semaphore is created 907 * using xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() then the application writer can 908 * instead optionally provide the memory that will get used by the counting 909 * semaphore. xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() therefore allows a counting 910 * semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation. 911 * 912 * Counting semaphores are typically used for two things: 913 * 914 * 1) Counting events. 915 * 916 * In this usage scenario an event handler will 'give' a semaphore each time 917 * an event occurs (incrementing the semaphore count value), and a handler 918 * task will 'take' a semaphore each time it processes an event 919 * (decrementing the semaphore count value). The count value is therefore 920 * the difference between the number of events that have occurred and the 921 * number that have been processed. In this case it is desirable for the 922 * initial count value to be zero. 923 * 924 * 2) Resource management. 925 * 926 * In this usage scenario the count value indicates the number of resources 927 * available. To obtain control of a resource a task must first obtain a 928 * semaphore - decrementing the semaphore count value. When the count value 929 * reaches zero there are no free resources. When a task finishes with the 930 * resource it 'gives' the semaphore back - incrementing the semaphore count 931 * value. In this case it is desirable for the initial count value to be 932 * equal to the maximum count value, indicating that all resources are free. 933 * 934 * @param uxMaxCount The maximum count value that can be reached. When the 935 * semaphore reaches this value it can no longer be 'given'. 936 * 937 * @param uxInitialCount The count value assigned to the semaphore when it is 938 * created. 939 * 940 * @return Handle to the created semaphore. Null if the semaphore could not be 941 * created. 942 * 943 * Example usage: 944 * @code{c} 945 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore; 946 * 947 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 948 * { 949 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 950 * 951 * // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). 952 * // The max value to which the semaphore can count should be 10, and the 953 * // initial value assigned to the count should be 0. 954 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateCounting( 10, 0 ); 955 * 956 * if( xSemaphore != NULL ) 957 * { 958 * // The semaphore was created successfully. 959 * // The semaphore can now be used. 960 * } 961 * } 962 * @endcode 963 * \ingroup Semaphores 964 */ 965 #if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) 966 #define xSemaphoreCreateCounting( uxMaxCount, uxInitialCount ) xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore( ( uxMaxCount ), ( uxInitialCount ) ) 967 #endif 968 969 /** 970 * Creates a new counting semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the 971 * new counting semaphore can be referenced. 972 * 973 * In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a 974 * direct to task notification in place of a counting semaphore! 975 * http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html 976 * 977 * Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, counting semaphores use a 978 * block of memory, in which the counting semaphore structure is stored. If a 979 * counting semaphore is created using xSemaphoreCreateCounting() then the 980 * required memory is automatically dynamically allocated inside the 981 * xSemaphoreCreateCounting() function. (see 982 * http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a counting semaphore is created 983 * using xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() then the application writer must 984 * provide the memory. xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() therefore allows a 985 * counting semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation. 986 * 987 * Counting semaphores are typically used for two things: 988 * 989 * 1) Counting events. 990 * 991 * In this usage scenario an event handler will 'give' a semaphore each time 992 * an event occurs (incrementing the semaphore count value), and a handler 993 * task will 'take' a semaphore each time it processes an event 994 * (decrementing the semaphore count value). The count value is therefore 995 * the difference between the number of events that have occurred and the 996 * number that have been processed. In this case it is desirable for the 997 * initial count value to be zero. 998 * 999 * 2) Resource management. 1000 * 1001 * In this usage scenario the count value indicates the number of resources 1002 * available. To obtain control of a resource a task must first obtain a 1003 * semaphore - decrementing the semaphore count value. When the count value 1004 * reaches zero there are no free resources. When a task finishes with the 1005 * resource it 'gives' the semaphore back - incrementing the semaphore count 1006 * value. In this case it is desirable for the initial count value to be 1007 * equal to the maximum count value, indicating that all resources are free. 1008 * 1009 * @param uxMaxCount The maximum count value that can be reached. When the 1010 * semaphore reaches this value it can no longer be 'given'. 1011 * 1012 * @param uxInitialCount The count value assigned to the semaphore when it is 1013 * created. 1014 * 1015 * @param pxSemaphoreBuffer Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t, 1016 * which will then be used to hold the semaphore's data structure, removing the 1017 * need for the memory to be allocated dynamically. 1018 * 1019 * @return If the counting semaphore was successfully created then a handle to 1020 * the created counting semaphore is returned. If pxSemaphoreBuffer was NULL 1021 * then NULL is returned. 1022 * 1023 * Example usage: 1024 * @code{c} 1025 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore; 1026 * StaticSemaphore_t xSemaphoreBuffer; 1027 * 1028 * void vATask( void * pvParameters ) 1029 * { 1030 * SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL; 1031 * 1032 * // Counting semaphore cannot be used before they have been created. Create 1033 * // a counting semaphore using xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic(). The max 1034 * // value to which the semaphore can count is 10, and the initial value 1035 * // assigned to the count will be 0. The address of xSemaphoreBuffer is 1036 * // passed in and will be used to hold the semaphore structure, so no dynamic 1037 * // memory allocation will be used. 1038 * xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateCounting( 10, 0, &xSemaphoreBuffer ); 1039 * 1040 * // No memory allocation was attempted so xSemaphore cannot be NULL, so there 1041 * // is no need to check its value. 1042 * } 1043 * @endcode 1044 * \ingroup Semaphores 1045 */ 1046 #if( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) 1047 #define xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic( uxMaxCount, uxInitialCount, pxSemaphoreBuffer ) xQueueCreateCountingSemaphoreStatic( ( uxMaxCount ), ( uxInitialCount ), ( pxSemaphoreBuffer ) ) 1048 #endif /* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */ 1049 1050 /** 1051 * Delete a semaphore. This function must be used with care. For example, 1052 * do not delete a mutex type semaphore if the mutex is held by a task. 1053 * 1054 * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore to be deleted. 1055 * 1056 * \ingroup Semaphores 1057 */ 1058 #define vSemaphoreDelete( xSemaphore ) vQueueDelete( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ) ) 1059 1060 /** 1061 * If xMutex is indeed a mutex type semaphore, return the current mutex holder. 1062 * If xMutex is not a mutex type semaphore, or the mutex is available (not held 1063 * by a task), return NULL. 1064 * 1065 * Note: This is a good way of determining if the calling task is the mutex 1066 * holder, but not a good way of determining the identity of the mutex holder as 1067 * the holder may change between the function exiting and the returned value 1068 * being tested. 1069 */ 1070 #define xSemaphoreGetMutexHolder( xSemaphore ) xQueueGetMutexHolder( ( xSemaphore ) ) 1071 1072 /** 1073 * 1074 * If xMutex is indeed a mutex type semaphore, return the current mutex holder. 1075 * If xMutex is not a mutex type semaphore, or the mutex is available (not held 1076 * by a task), return NULL. 1077 * 1078 */ 1079 #define xSemaphoreGetMutexHolderFromISR( xSemaphore ) xQueueGetMutexHolderFromISR( ( xSemaphore ) ) 1080 1081 /** 1082 * semphr.h 1083 * <pre>UBaseType_t uxSemaphoreGetCount( SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore );</pre> 1084 * 1085 * If the semaphore is a counting semaphore then uxSemaphoreGetCount() returns 1086 * its current count value. If the semaphore is a binary semaphore then 1087 * uxSemaphoreGetCount() returns 1 if the semaphore is available, and 0 if the 1088 * semaphore is not available. 1089 * 1090 */ 1091 #define uxSemaphoreGetCount( xSemaphore ) uxQueueMessagesWaiting( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ) ) 1092 1093 #endif /* SEMAPHORE_H */ 1094